Special biological fertilizer for chrysanthemum based on padding wastes in breeding industry and application thereof

A bio-fertilizer and waste technology, applied in the direction of application, organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer, etc., can solve the problems of a large number of aquaculture bedding waste, unbalanced fertilizer efficiency, pollution, etc., and achieve strong stress resistance, good quality, and plant growth robust effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-04-29
JIANGHAN UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the fermented litter pig raising method can achieve the goal of zero emission and no pollution in the breeding process, it will produce a large amount of litter waste in the breeding industry. The litter waste is mainly formed by mixing and fermenting litter and pig excrement
At present, litter waste is mainly used in the planting of crops directl

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Litter waste contains N8.7g, P 2 o 5 6.4g, K 2 O13.5g, including urea, calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, potassium sulfate, boric acid in the inorganic nutrient, inorganic nutrient and litter waste are mixed evenly by the mass ratio of 1:3 and are made into biological fertilizer, and the mass percentage sum of each component in the inorganic nutrient is 100%, the mass percentages of urea, calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, potassium sulfate, and boric acid are respectively 34.6%, 8.0%, 51.8%, and 1.4%, and the balance is impurities. The sum of the mass percentages of each component in the calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer is 100%, P 2 o 5 , MgO, CaO mass fraction is P 2 o 5 16%, MgO10%, CaO34%, and the balance is impurities. Gained biological fertilizer contains active ingredient weight per kilogram: N 48g, P 2 o 5 8g, K 2 O 80g, MgO 2g, CaO 6.8g, B 0.6g, of which the N in the biological fertilizer comes from litter waste and urea, and the P 2 ...

Embodiment 2

[0023] Litter waste contains N8.7g, P 2 o 5 6.4g, K 2 O13.5g, including urea, calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, potassium sulfate, boric acid in the inorganic nutrient, inorganic nutrient and litter waste are mixed evenly by the mass ratio of 1:3 and are made into biological fertilizer, and the mass percentage sum of each component in the inorganic nutrient is 100%, the mass percentages of urea, calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, potassium sulfate, and boric acid are respectively 36.2%, 9.6%, 48.1%, and 1.4%, and the balance is impurities. The sum of the mass percentages of each component in the calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer is 100%, P 2 o 5 , MgO, CaO mass fraction is P 2 o 5 18%, MgO10%, CaO30%, and the balance is impurities. Gained biological fertilizer contains active ingredient weight per kilogram: N 50g, P 2 o 5 9g,K 2 O 75g, MgO 2g, CaO 7g, B 0.6g, of which the N in the bio-fertilizer comes from litter waste and urea, and the P 2 o 5 From ...

Embodiment 3

[0027] Litter waste contains N8.7g, P 2 o 5 6.4g, K 2 O13.5g, including urea, calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, potassium sulfate, boric acid in the inorganic nutrient, inorganic nutrient and litter waste are mixed evenly by the mass ratio of 1:3 and are made into biological fertilizer, and the mass percentage sum of each component in the inorganic nutrient is 100%, the mass percentages of urea, calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer, potassium sulfate, and boric acid are respectively 34.6%, 8%, 50.3%, and 1.6%, and the balance is impurities. The sum of the mass percentages of each component in the calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer is 100%, P 2 o 5 , MgO, CaO mass fraction is P 2 o 5 19%, MgO11%, CaO34%, and the balance is impurities. Gained biological fertilizer contains active ingredient weight per kilogram: N 48g, P 2 o 5 8.5g, K 2 O 78g, MgO 2.2g, CaO 6.7g, B 0.7g, of which the N in the bio-fertilizer comes from litter waste and urea, and the P 2 o 5 ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a special biological fertilizer for chrysanthemum based on padding wastes in a breeding industry. The special biological fertilizer is characterized by comprising inorganic nutrients and padding wastes in a mass rate of 1:3, wherein the inorganic nutrients comprise urea, calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizers, potassium sulphate and boric acid. The biological fertilizer per kilogram comprises the effective components in parts by weight: 45-50 g of N, 8-9 g of P2O5, 75-80 g of K2O, 2-2.4 g of MgO, 6.5-7.2 g of CaO and 0.6-0.8 g of B, wherein N in the biological fertilizer is from padding wastes and urea; P2O5 is from padding wastes and calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizers; K2O is from padding wastes and potassium sulphate; MgO is from calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizers; CaO is from calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizers and B is from boric acid. According to the special biological fertilizer, the prepared biological fertilizer is applied; the padding produced by the wastes in the breeding industry is used as the raw material, so that the wastes can be utilized, and the requirement of circular economy and low carbon economy can be met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fertilizer for flowers, in particular to a special biological fertilizer for chrysanthemums based on bedding waste in aquaculture industry and its application. Background technique [0002] Chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum morifolium) is a perennial herbaceous perennial plant, and the stem base becomes lignified at the end of growth. Plant height 50-150cm. The inflorescences are terminal or axillary, composed of ray flowers (side flowers) and tube (tube) flowers, the ray flowers surround the inflorescences, tube (tube) flowers are in the center of the inflorescence, the flowers are multi-colored, and the natural flowering period Long, high ornamental value. Chrysanthemum is a short-day plant that likes a warm, humid and sunny environment. The optimum temperature for growth is 18-22°C, with a maximum of 32°C and a minimum of 10°C. The underground rhizomes can tolerate a low temperature of -10°C. However, higher temperatures ar...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00A01C21/00
CPCC05F9/04A01C21/007C05B17/00C05C9/00C05D1/02C05D9/02
Inventor 蒋细望
Owner JIANGHAN UNIVERSITY
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