Brown planthopper survival and growth development-associated NlPIK3R1 gene, and coded protein and application thereof

A technology for growth and development of brown planthoppers, applied in applications, genetic engineering, plant genetic improvement, etc., can solve the problems of complex genetic diversity of brown planthopper populations, insufficient ecological control functions, negative impacts on farmland ecosystems, etc., and achieve delayed adult eclosion time , to achieve the effects of pest control and weight loss

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-05-06
CHINA JILIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
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Problems solved by technology

The massive abuse of chemical pesticides not only seriously pollutes the environment, but also induces resistance in brown planthoppers (Wang Peng et al., 2013)
Among the pesticides used to control brown planthoppers, the effective pesticides that have played a good role in the past, such as fipronil, imidacloprid, buprofezin, etc., have been eliminated or restricted in use. When carrying out prevention and control, I feel helpless in the choice of pesticides, and chemical control is facing an embarrassing situation that cannot be prevented
The reason is that most of these chemical

Method used

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  • Brown planthopper survival and growth development-associated NlPIK3R1 gene, and coded protein and application thereof
  • Brown planthopper survival and growth development-associated NlPIK3R1 gene, and coded protein and application thereof
  • Brown planthopper survival and growth development-associated NlPIK3R1 gene, and coded protein and application thereof

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Embodiment 1

[0030] 1 Materials and methods

[0031] 1.1 Nilaparvata lugens for testing

[0032] The source of the tested brown planthoppers is a long-term reared population of insect-sensitive rice variety TN1 in an artificial climate room, with a temperature of 26±2°C, a relative humidity of 80%±5%, and a photoperiod of 16L:8D.

[0033] 1.2 Cloning and verification of the core fragment of the PIK3R1 gene in the brown planthopper

[0034] According to the transcriptome sequence information, the core sequence of the NlPIK3R1 gene of Nilaparvata lugens was obtained and identified by sequence alignment on the NCBI website. The primers NlPIK3R1-F and NlPIK3R1-R (Table 1) were designed using Primer Premier 5.0 software, and the sequences were verified. A 50 μL reaction system was used for PCR amplification, including 25 μL of PCR Mix, 2 μL of 10 μmol / L forward and reverse primers, 2 μL of template, ddH 2 O 19 μL. The PCR reaction program was: 94°C for 4min; 30 cycles of 94°C for 30s, 58°C ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a brown planthopper survival and growth development-associated NlPIK3R1 gene, and a coded protein and an application thereof. The gene NlPIK3R1 for coding a brown planthopper phosphatidyl inositol 3 kinase p85 alpha subunit comprises a nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO:1 and a homologous mutant sequence thereof. The gene has an important function in a survival and growth development process of the brown planthopper, and is restrained in function to cause brown planthopper survival rate drop, slow growth and delayed adult eclosion. The protein coded by the brown planthopper NlPIK3R1 gene comprises an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO:2 and a homologous mutant sequence thereof. The gene is restrained in function to cause brown planthopper survival rate drop, slow growth and delayed adult eclosion. RNA interference of the brown planthopper NlPIK3R1 gene is applied to control brown planthopper. RNA interference is successfully performed on the gene, the survival rate of pests is decreased according to the results, the survival and the growth development are obviously restrained, the weight is reduced, and the adult eclosion is delayed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a gene related to survival, growth and development of brown planthopper, encoded protein and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Brown planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens ) is a long-distance migratory rice pest, which mainly damages rice plants by sucking phloem sap and spreading rice viruses. In recent years, the brown planthopper has developed into an important pest in the rice region of Asia, with an annual damage area of ​​20 million hectares 2 More than billions of kilograms of paddy output losses are caused (Lin Yongjun et al., 2011). At present, the main emergency control measures against brown planthoppers are spraying chemical pesticides. The extensive abuse of chemical pesticides not only seriously pollutes the environment, but also induces the resistance of brown planthoppers to the long-term application of chemical pesticides (Wang Peng et al., 2013). Among the pesticides used to control brown plant...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N15/54C12N9/12C12N15/82A01N47/44A01N57/16A01P7/04
Inventor 郝培应俞晓平陆潮峰申屠旭萍马正许益鹏刘光富王正亮
Owner CHINA JILIANG UNIV
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