Chitosan bonded organic-silica gel hybridization monolithic column and preparation method thereof
A technology of silica gel hybridization and chitosan, applied in the chemical field, can solve the problems of cumbersome operation, difficult determination of the end point, and difficult control of titration conditions, etc., and achieve the effect of good biocompatibility and strong specific surface interaction
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Example 1: Preparation of chitosan-bonded organic-silica gel hybrid monolithic column
[0036]The mass ratio of acrylamide, methyl methacrylate-based cage polysilsesquioxane (Methacryl POSS? Cage Mixture), azobisisobutyronitrile initiator, toluene, and dodecanol mixed porogen is respectively according to The following data preparation: acrylamide 24.0%, methyl methacrylate cage polysilsesquioxane 6.0%, lauryl alcohol 44%, toluene 25%, azobisisobutyronitrile 1.0%. The mixture was ultrasonically treated at room temperature for 15 min in a nitrogen atmosphere, and the ultrasonically treated polymerization solution was evenly injected into a vinyl-derivatized quartz capillary, and both ends of the capillary were sealed, and immersed in a water bath at 60°C for 12 h; after the reaction was completed, , the resulting monolithic column was opened with methanol at a pressure of 20Mpa, and the resulting monolithic column was washed with methanol at a flow rate of 0.10 mL / min for...
Embodiment 2
[0037] Example 2: Application of chitosan-bonded organic-silica gel hybrid monolithic column
[0038] The chitosan-bonded organic-silica hybrid monolithic column prepared above (inner diameter 100 microns, total length 55.0 cm, effective length 30 cm) was used, pH 6.0, 30 mM phosphate buffer was used as the mobile phase, and the column pressure was 1000 psi. Auxiliary separation voltage +16kV, under capillary electrochromatography CEC cathodic electroosmotic flow mode, the protoopiate polar substances are separated. The elution peaks were: 1. berberine hydrochloride, 2. protoopiine, 3. tetrahydropalmatine, and the baseline separation was achieved under the above conditions.
Embodiment 3
[0039] Example 3: Application of chitosan-bonded organic-silica gel hybrid monolithic column
[0040] The chitosan-bonded organic-silica hybrid monolithic column prepared above was used, and acetonitrile-ammonium formate (pH 4.0, 10mM)=70:30 (volume ratio) solution was used as the mobile phase, the flow rate was 0.10 mL / min, and the column pressure was 1000 psi, auxiliary separation voltage +10 kV, column temperature 25°C, and micro-column chromatography-ultraviolet (detection wavelength 200 nm) detection mode, to separate carbohydrates, such as figure 1 As shown, glucose (1) and maltose (2) were well separated.
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