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Polyethylene glycol-sulfenyl octanoic acid-vitamin E copolymer as well as preparation method and application thereof

A technology of polyethylene glycol and thioctanoic acid, which is applied in the field of nanomedicine, can solve the problems that nanomicelles are difficult to load hydrophobic anticancer drugs, cannot be loaded with large doses of anticancer drugs, and weaken the hydrophobicity of micellar cores. To achieve the effect of increasing the dosage

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-06-03
CHANGCHUN AINUO BIOCHEM PHARMA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Most of the existing nanomicelles are connected by disulfide bonds in the polymer molecules, and the nanomicelles made by this network method cannot be loaded with drugs.
The intermolecular disulfide bond network is formed in the hydrophobic core of the micelle. This intermolecular disulfide bond network weakens the hydrophobicity of the micelle core, making it difficult for nanomicelles to load hydrophobic anticancer drugs. , so it is impossible to load large doses of anticancer drugs

Method used

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  • Polyethylene glycol-sulfenyl octanoic acid-vitamin E copolymer as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Polyethylene glycol-sulfenyl octanoic acid-vitamin E copolymer as well as preparation method and application thereof
  • Polyethylene glycol-sulfenyl octanoic acid-vitamin E copolymer as well as preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] Embodiment 1 PEG115-TA4-VE4 copolymer is obtained through the following steps (see figure 1 Synthetic route shown):

[0044] (1) In a 150 ml flat-bottomed flask, add methoxy-polyethylene glycol (115)-amino hydrochloric acid (2 g, 0.4 mmol), N-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl-N'-tert-butoxycarbonyl -L-lysine (375 mg, 0.8 mmol), N, N'-diisopropylcarbodiimide (150 microliters, 0.96 mmol), hydroxybenzotriazole hydrate (164 mg, 0.96 mmol), N-ethyldiisopropylamine (350 μl, 2 mmol) and N,N-dimethylformamide (50 ml), after stirring the reaction at room temperature for 6 hours, the mixture was poured into ether (200 mL) was precipitated and dried to obtain I-2.

[0045] (2) i) The obtained I-2 was added into a 250 ml flat-bottomed flask equipped with piperidine (20 ml) and N,N-dimethylformamide (80 ml), and stirred and reacted at room temperature for 2 hours, The mixture was poured into diethyl ether (200 ml) to precipitate, and dried to obtain the defluorenyl moxycarbonyl protected ...

Embodiment 2

[0051] Embodiment 2 PEG115-TA4-VE4 copolymer, is made through the following steps (referring to figure 1 Synthetic route shown):

[0052] (1) In a 150 ml flat-bottomed flask, add methoxy-polyethylene glycol (115)-amino hydrochloric acid (2 g, 0.4 mmol), N-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl-N'-tert-butoxycarbonyl -L-lysine (375 mg, 0.8 mmol), N, N'-diisopropylcarbodiimide (150 microliters, 0.96 mmol), hydroxybenzotriazole hydrate (164 mg, 0.96 mmol), N-ethyldiisopropylamine (350 microliters, 2 mmol) and N, N-dimethylformamide (50 milliliters), after stirring the reaction at room temperature for 5 hours, the mixture was poured into ether (200 mL) was precipitated and dried to obtain I-2.

[0053] (2)i) The obtained I-2 was added to a 250 ml flat-bottomed flask equipped with piperidine (20 ml) and N,N-dimethylformamide (80 ml), and stirred and reacted at room temperature for 1 hour, The mixture was poured into diethyl ether (200 ml) to precipitate, and dried to obtain the defluorenyl mo...

Embodiment 3

[0059] Embodiment 3 PEG115-TA4-VE4 copolymer is obtained through the following steps:

[0060] (1) In a 150 ml flat-bottomed flask, add methoxy-polyethylene glycol (115)-amino hydrochloric acid (2 g, 0.4 mmol), N-fluorenylmethoxycarbonyl-N'-tert-butoxycarbonyl -L-lysine (375 mg, 0.8 mmol), N, N'-diisopropylcarbodiimide (150 microliters, 0.96 mmol), hydroxybenzotriazole hydrate (164 mg, 0.96 mmol), N-ethyldiisopropylamine (350 microliters, 2 mmol) and N, N-dimethylformamide (50 milliliters), after stirring the reaction at room temperature for 7 hours, the mixture was poured into ether (200 mL) was precipitated and dried to obtain I-2.

[0061] (2) i) The obtained I-2 was added to a 250-ml flat-bottomed flask equipped with piperidine (20 ml) and N,N-dimethylformamide (80 ml), and stirred and reacted at room temperature for 3 hours, The mixture was poured into diethyl ether (200 ml) to precipitate, and dried to obtain the defluorenyl moxycarbonyl protected compound; ii) adding ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a polyethylene glycol-sulfenyl octanoic acid-vitamin E copolymer, namely PEGx-TAy-VEz copolymer as well as a preparation method and application thereof, wherein x, y and z are respectively numbers of repetitive units of PEG, TA and VE, x is 20-1000, y is 2, 4, 6, 8 or 10, and z is 1, 2, 4 or 8; the copolymer is prepared by carrying out peptide condensation reactions on polyethylene glycol, vitamin E and sulfenyl octanoic acid; the copolymer can be used for preparing covalent linked nano-micelle. The preparation method of the PEGx-TAy-VEz copolymer disclosed by the invention is simple, moderate in condition and easy to control; a very stable and long-time recirculation covalent linked nano-micelle for loading anti-tumor drugs can be obtained from the copolymer by a disulfide bond covalent linking technology, and the drugs can be decomposed and released in tumors. The covalent linked nano-micelle can load anti-tumor drugs with large dosage, so that the use of toxic organic solvent is avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a polyethylene glycol-thioctanoic acid-vitamin E copolymer, a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of nanomedicine. Background technique [0002] Polymeric micelles have been widely used in the field of cancer therapy due to their nanoscale size. Nanomicelles can deliver targeted anticancer drugs into tumors by enhancing their permeability and retention effects. In order to achieve targeted drug delivery, nanomicelles must maintain structural integrity in the blood circulation and have a sufficiently long effective drug loading time (circulation period). However, due to the thermodynamic and kinetic instability of nanomicelles in vivo, they disintegrate before reaching the tumor site, resulting in premature drug release in the blood. Nanomicelle is a kind of aggregate obtained by the self-assembly of polymer, so it forms a dynamic equilibrium with the polymer. In the blood circulatio...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08G65/00A61K47/34A61K9/107A61K31/337A61P35/00A61K47/22
Inventor 袁宏明
Owner CHANGCHUN AINUO BIOCHEM PHARMA
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