A kind of preparation method of coagulant and its application
A coagulant and reaction solution technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, flocculation/sedimentation water/sewage treatment, water/sludge/sewage treatment, etc. The effect of energy consumption
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Embodiment 1: a kind of preparation method of coagulant, comprises the steps:
[0027] (1) Accurately weigh aluminum hydroxide and sodium hydroxide at a mass ratio of 1.8:1 and place it in a reaction vessel; add a small amount of water to control the mass concentration of the sodium hydroxide solution to 50%; The temperature of the system was raised to slightly boiling; the complete reaction required 30 min;
[0028] (2) After the reaction solution in step (1) is cooled to room temperature, quickly add hydrochloric acid solution with a volume concentration of 19%, control the basicity of the reaction solution to 2.4, and stir rapidly to obtain a gel containing active aluminum hydroxide The mixed solution of polyaluminum chloride with high salinity;
[0029] (3) After the aluminum hydroxide gel-polyaluminum chloride mixed solution obtained in step (2) is mixed evenly, heat at 80°C for 0.5 hour; and age for three days to obtain a stable coagulant product.
Embodiment 2
[0030] Embodiment 2: a kind of preparation method of coagulant, comprises the steps:
[0031] (1) Accurately weigh aluminum hydroxide and sodium hydroxide at a mass ratio of 1.5:1 and place them in the reaction vessel; add a small amount of water to control the mass concentration of the sodium hydroxide solution to 60%; The temperature of the system was raised to slightly boiling; it took 25 min for complete reaction;
[0032] (2) After the reaction solution in step (1) is cooled to room temperature, quickly add hydrochloric acid solution with a volume concentration of 28%, control the basicity of the reaction solution to 2.7, and stir rapidly to obtain a gel containing active aluminum hydroxide The mixed solution of polyaluminum chloride with high salinity;
[0033] (3) After the aluminum hydroxide gel-polyaluminum chloride mixed solution obtained in step (2) is mixed evenly, heat at 60°C for 0.5 hour; and age for three days to obtain a stable coagulant product.
Embodiment 3
[0034] Embodiment 3: a kind of preparation method of coagulant, comprises the steps:
[0035] (1) Accurately weigh aluminum hydroxide and sodium hydroxide at a mass ratio of 1.8:1 and place it in the reaction vessel; add a small amount of water to control the mass concentration of the sodium hydroxide solution to 60%; The temperature of the system was raised to slightly boiling; it took 25 min for complete reaction;
[0036] (2) After the reaction solution in step (1) is cooled to room temperature, quickly add hydrochloric acid solution with a volume concentration of 19%, control the basicity of the reaction solution to 2.4, and stir rapidly to obtain a gel containing active aluminum hydroxide The mixed solution of polyaluminum chloride with high salinity;
[0037] (3) After the aluminum hydroxide gel-polyaluminum chloride mixed solution obtained in step (2) is mixed evenly, heat at 80°C for 1 hour; and age for three days to obtain a stable coagulant product.
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