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Method for treating fermentation filter residue and livestock and poultry manure mixture on large scale through fly maggots

A technology for fermenting filter residue and livestock and poultry manure, which is applied in the field of fly maggot breeding, can solve the problems of high viscosity of fermentation filter residue, long time, and difficult conversion and utilization of fly maggot, so as to improve economic and social benefits, reduce the pressure of environmental pollution, Realize the effect of industrialized processing

Active Publication Date: 2015-07-01
ZHEJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the optimum pH for the growth of fly maggots is 6.2-8.0, while the pH during the gibberellin fermentation process is generally maintained between 3.5-4.5. After the fermentation, the fermentation liquid is separated from the solid residue by plate and frame pressure filtration to obtain the fermentation filtrate and fermentation. Filter residue, the pH of this type of fermentation filter residue is often lower than 4.5, and it is difficult to directly use it for the transformation and utilization of fly maggots. Pretreatment by means of alkali adjustment or stacking fermentation not only increases the processing cost and procedures, but also because the fermentation filter residue has a very high viscosity. Large, single alkali adjustment, mixing with fibrous auxiliary materials such as straw, etc. cannot make it fully mixed, and it takes a long time and a large site for stacking and fermentation, making it difficult to achieve large-scale application and industrialization

Method used

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  • Method for treating fermentation filter residue and livestock and poultry manure mixture on large scale through fly maggots
  • Method for treating fermentation filter residue and livestock and poultry manure mixture on large scale through fly maggots

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Embodiment 1

[0027] In this embodiment, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] A kind of method that utilizes fly maggot large-scale treatment fermentation filter residue and livestock and poultry manure mixture provided by the invention, the steps are as follows:

[0029] The first step is to fully stir the fresh fermented filter residue and livestock and poultry manure to control the appropriate pH value. The pH of livestock and poultry manure is often neutral or weakly alkaline, and the pH of fermentation filter residue is often lower than 4.5, which is difficult to be directly used for the transformation and utilization of fly maggots. After stirring and mixing the fermentation filter residue with a certain proportion of livestock and poultry manure, the pH It is just suitable for fly maggot breeding, and also increases the protein and other nutrient content of livestock and poultry manure, which is very suitable for fly maggo...

Embodiment 2

[0044] combined with figure 1 , In this implementation, the effect of the content of fermentation residue on the pH of the culture material is described in detail.

[0045]The measured pH of fresh pig manure and fermentation filter residue were 6.95 and 4.395, respectively. With the increase of the amount of fermentation residue added, the pH of the compost decreased gradually, but when the content of the fermentation residue was lower than 60%, the initial pH of the compost was >6.0, which was still suitable for the growth of fly maggots. When the content of the fermentation residue exceeded 60%, %, the pH of the compost will be lower than 6.0, which is not suitable for fly maggot breeding. Therefore, it is appropriate to add <60% of the fermentation filter residue in the initial culture material.

Embodiment 3

[0047] combined with figure 2 , describe in detail the influence of fermentation filter residue content on fly maggot yield in this implementation

[0048] The higher the yield of fresh maggots, the more fully the treatment of fermentation residues will be. By measuring the yield of fresh maggots in compost with different contents of fermentation filter residues, it can be known that fermentation filter residues can promote the yield of fresh maggots, compared with pure pig manure by 20% and 40%. , 60% fermented filter residue content compost increased than pure pig manure, respectively, 8.88%, 0.90% and 2.33%, of which 20% added the highest rate of fresh maggots.

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for treating a fermentation filter residue and livestock and poultry manure mixture on a large scale through fly maggots. Livestock and poultry manure and gibberellin fermentation filter residues are mixed to control the pH value and used for large-scale fly maggot breeding. The method includes the following steps that firstly, a base material is prepared, wherein the livestock and poultry manure and the gibberellin fermentation filter residues are mixed to prepare the base material; secondly, the water content of the base material is adjusted; thirdly, fly maggot larvae are inoculated; fourthly, a breeding material is added; fifthly, the fly maggots are used for treating the fermentation filter residues and the livestock and poultry manure; sixthly, the fly maggots are separated; seventhly, organic manure is produced. The method is used for treating the fermentation filter residues and the livestock and poultry manure, the pressure of environment pollution can be relieved, resource utilization cost of the fermentation filter residues and the livestock and poultry manure can be reduced, the treatment difficulty can be lowered, collaborative industrialized treatment of the fermentation filter residues and the livestock and poultry manure is achieved, and economic benefits and social benefits are improved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention involves the field of flies and maggots breeding technology, which is specifically used to use the large -scale method of flying maggots to treat fermented filtrate and livestock and poultry manure mixture. Background technique [0002] The fermentation waste residue is an organic waste discharged by enzymes, pharmaceuticals, food and other industrial production. Direct emissions will cause new environmental pollution without processed.The use of waste fermentation waste residue has attracted widespread attention. [0003] Gibcitin is a type of high -efficiency plant growth hormone with di -cam carboxylic acid structures, which can promote cell elongation, accelerate growth and development, promote precocity, increase yield, and have a wide range of applications in agricultural production.Gibromycin fermentation residue is a solid residue undercut -filtering in the process of gibberee's production process, including insoluble medium an...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/033A23K1/18A23K1/00C05F15/00C05F17/00
CPCY02P60/87Y02W30/40
Inventor 姚燕来王卫平洪春来陈晓旸朱凤香薛智勇
Owner ZHEJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCES
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