A kind of thorn old bud green protection compound agent

A technology of thorn old buds and compound agent, which is used in food preservation, fruit and vegetable preservation, food science, etc., can solve the problem that green protection is not the main indicator, no in-depth discussion, large dose of green protection agent, and green protection effect of thorn old buds. There are no reports and other problems in the research, so as to achieve the effect of easy promotion and low cost

Active Publication Date: 2017-11-17
NORTHEAST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The patent "Preparation Method and Product of Puffed Wild Vegetable Chips" (publication number: CN103461892A, publication date: December 25, 2013) discloses "put the blanched wild vegetables at 100°C and contain 1% by mass Salt, 0.1% ascorbic acid and 2% citric acid in a mixed aqueous solution, blanched for 1 min, and then rinsed with running water." However, it is mainly for the production of puffed products, and green protection is not the main indicator. There is no in-depth discussion, and the green protection agent Large doses, especially large doses of citric acid, can easily affect the flavor of the product
[0006] The green protection agent involved in the present invention is composed of vitamin C, cysteine, sodium sulfite, citric acid, and calcium chloride. There is no report on the research on the greening effect of thorny old shoots after compounding the greening agent as an organic whole

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Example 1: Select 1.0 g of thorny old shoots with the same size, no mechanical damage, and no pests and diseases. After cleaning, place it at 85 ° C to make 0.10% vitamin C, 0.05% cysteine, 0.02% sodium sulfite, and 0.30% lemon acid, 0.30% calcium chloride (w / v) in an aqueous solution of the green protection compound, blanching for 3 minutes, and then rapidly cooled and vacuum-packed. Its chlorophyll a content was determined to be 0.0836 mg / L, and the chlorophyll b content was 0.0260 mg / L.

Embodiment 2

[0020] Embodiment 2: Select 1.0 g of thorny old shoots with the same size, no mechanical damage, and no pests and diseases. After cleaning, place it at 85 ° C to make 0.20% vitamin C, 0.10% cysteine, 0.03% sodium sulfite, and 0.30% lemon acid, 0.20% calcium chloride (w / v) in an aqueous solution of the green protection compound agent, blanching for 3 minutes, and then rapidly cooled and vacuum-packed. Its chlorophyll a content was determined to be 0.1050 mg / L, and the chlorophyll b content was 0.0291 mg / L.

Embodiment 3

[0021] Embodiment 3: select 1.0g of thorny old shoots with the same size, no mechanical damage, no damage by diseases and insect pests, place it at 85°C after cleaning, and make 0.20% vitamin C, 0.15% cysteine, 0.05% sodium sulfite, 0.40% lemon acid, 0.10% calcium chloride (w / v) in an aqueous solution of the green protection compound agent, blanching for 3 minutes, and then rapidly cooled and vacuum-packed. Its chlorophyll a content was determined to be 0.1226 mg / L, and the chlorophyll b content was 0.0361 mg / L.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a compound agent for protecting the greenness of thorn old buds, which belongs to the field of agricultural product processing. Aiming at the problem that the old thorn buds are easy to yellow and difficult to be stored for a long time and the current situation that the fruit and vegetable preservation industry mostly uses green protection agents containing heavy metal ions, a food-grade compound green protection agent specially used for the green protection of the old thorn buds is developed. agent. The old spiny shoots blanched by the green protecting agent of the present invention have emerald green vegetable body, plump appearance and long fresh-keeping time. The invention provides a green protection compound agent, under the premise that the three green protection agents of vitamin C, cysteine ​​and sodium sulfite play their roles respectively, the compound agent enhances the synergistic green protection effect by adding citric acid and calcium chloride , so as to effectively protect the chlorophyll of old thorn buds, reduce the loss rate of chlorophyll and add no heavy metal ions. It is a green, safe and efficient green protection method, which can be used for green protection and freshness of thorn old shoots, green processing and research and development of related green foods Provide a basis for the development of other industries.

Description

technical field [0001] A green-protecting compound agent for thorn old shoots belongs to the field of agricultural product processing technology, and specifically relates to a compound technology of a food-grade green-protecting agent without heavy metal ions, which is safe, green, and efficient, and finally obtains vegetables without yellowing and high chlorophyll content. The old thorn bud products with higher nutrient content and less loss of nutrients provide a basis for the development of industries such as green protection and freshness of the old thorn buds, green processing and research and development of related green foods. Background technique [0002] The old shoots of thorns have extremely high nutritional value, and its nutritional components include protein, fat, carbohydrates, dietary fiber, vitamin B 2 , Vitamin B 1 , niacin, vitamin C, 16 kinds of amino acids and 22 kinds of trace elements, among which the content of calcium, manganese, iron, titanium, nic...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23B7/154A23B7/157
Inventor 张秀玲谢凤英刘茜茜校颜玲赵天彤程雪刘旭李铁柱张杰
Owner NORTHEAST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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