Oleanane-type pentacyclic triterpene compound of Xiacao, pharmaceutical composition containing the compound and application thereof
An oleanane-type, pentacyclic triterpenoid technology, which can be used in drug combinations, medical preparations containing active ingredients, steroids, etc., can solve the problem of anti-tumor drug resistance, large toxic and side effects, and low cancer efficacy , unsatisfactory effects, etc.
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specific Embodiment 1
[0023] 1. Extraction and separation
[0024] Xiacao (Gypsophila oldhamiana Miq.) was naturally dried and crushed, 5 kg was extracted with methanol in a Soxhlet extractor, the extract was concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 1000 g of methanol extract, dissolved in water, and then successively washed with petroleum ether (60 ℃~90℃), ethyl acetate and n-butanol extraction to obtain 19g of petroleum ether extract, 45g of ethyl acetate extraction and 165g of n-butanol extract. The ethyl acetate portion was chromatographed on a silica gel column, eluted with a gradient of chloroform-methanol (100:0~80:20), and eluted repeatedly through Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography (methanol), and preparative HPLC to obtain compound 1 (15.7 mg), compound 2 (13.4 mg), compound 3 (7.5 mg), compound 4 (11.4 mg).
[0025] Obtain two new oleanane type pentacyclic triterpenoids (compound represented by structural formula (I, III) of the present invention) and two oleanane type pentacycli...
Embodiment 1
[0037] The four oleanane-type pentacyclic triterpenoids obtained in Example 1 were dissolved with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO, final concentration 0.8%) respectively, and were mixed with RPMI1640 medium containing 15% calf serum Dubbed 1mg / ml for use, diluted to the required concentration when used. The positive control drug was Doxorubicin.
[0038] 1.2 Cell lines and reagents
[0039] H460 (human lung adenocarcinoma), SGC-7901 (human gastric adenocarcinoma), the above cell lines were purchased from the Cell Bank of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and were preserved by the Pharmacology Department of the Institute of Materia Medica, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences. DMEM high-glucose medium was purchased from Gibco, USA. Calf serum and non-essential amino acids were purchased from Hyclone Company. Trypsin and MTT reagent were purchased from Sigma.
[0040] 1.3 Experimental method
[0041] Using the conventional MTT method, the two tumor cells were cultured with 10% calf...
preparation experiment example 1
[0051] Preparation experiment example 1 tablet
[0052] Tablets are prepared according to methods known in the art, each containing the following ingredients:
[0053] 2 mg of the compound represented by the structural formula (I), 70 mg of lactose, 8 mg of magnesium stearate, and 15 mg of polyvinylpyrrolidone.
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