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A plastic composite bottom plate, its preparation method and its use

A technology of plastic plates and plastics, applied in chemical instruments and methods, synthetic resin layered products, transportation and packaging, etc., can solve the problems of high cost of bamboo container bottom plates, inability to use large-scale marketization, and low processing efficiency. Achieve the effect of saving drying and processing process and time, strong designability and easy cleaning

Active Publication Date: 2017-06-27
SHANGHAI GENIUS ADVANCED MATERIAL (GRP) CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the patent CN93115652.0, the bamboo is cut into strips of equal width and thickness, and the strips are arranged in parallel to form sheets, put into a mixture of preservatives and phenolic resin and then laminated and pressed. The resulting bamboo container floor can pass the international standard. Container testing requirements, but the low utilization rate of bamboo, complex manufacturing, and low processing efficiency lead to high cost of bamboo container floor, limited production capacity, and cannot be used for marketization on a large scale

Method used

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  • A plastic composite bottom plate, its preparation method and its use
  • A plastic composite bottom plate, its preparation method and its use
  • A plastic composite bottom plate, its preparation method and its use

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] A preparation method of a plastic composite bottom plate is as follows:

[0046] The surface layer is a continuous glass fiber reinforced polypropylene sheet surface layer 11, and the preparation method of the surface layer 11 and the bottom layer 14 includes the following steps: spreading the continuous glass fiber and compounding it with the extruded and melted resin matrix polypropylene, and the fiber accounts for 1% of the resin matrix The mass percentage is 40%, and after rolling, the fiber-reinforced thermoplastic prepreg tape is obtained, and then the fiber-reinforced thermoplastic prepreg tape is hot-pressed at a temperature of 170-180°C and a pressure of 2-4MPa. The plate is hot-pressed for 20-30 minutes, and then cold-pressed for 30-40 minutes to obtain a continuous glass fiber reinforced polypropylene plate surface layer 11, and the laying method is longitudinal.

[0047] The core layer 13 is produced by the following method: put recycled polypropylene plasti...

Embodiment 2

[0053] A preparation method of a plastic composite bottom plate is as follows:

[0054] The preparation method of the surface layer 21, the bottom layer 25 and the reinforcement layer 24 includes the following steps: spreading the continuous glass fiber, compounding it with the extruded molten resin matrix polyethylene, the fiber accounts for 48% by mass of the resin matrix, and then rolling After pressing, the fiber-reinforced thermoplastic prepreg tape is obtained, and then the fiber-reinforced thermoplastic prepreg tape is hot-pressed into a board at a temperature of 170-180°C and a pressure of 2-4MPa, and the hot-pressing time is 20-30min , and then cold pressed for 30 to 40 minutes to obtain a continuous glass fiber reinforced polyethylene sheet, and the laying method is longitudinal.

[0055] The central core layer 22 is produced by the following method: put recycled polyethylene plastic into an extruder to melt and extrude, cool and shape to obtain a recycled plastic sh...

Embodiment 3

[0061] A preparation method of a plastic composite bottom plate is as follows:

[0062] The surface layer 31, the bottom layer 35 and the reinforcement layer 234 are all continuous glass fiber reinforced polystyrene sheets, and the preparation method includes the following steps: spreading the continuous glass fibers and compounding them with extruded molten resin matrix polystyrene, the fibers occupying the resin The mass percentage of the matrix is ​​55%, and after rolling, the fiber-reinforced thermoplastic prepreg tape is obtained, and then the fiber-reinforced thermoplastic prepreg tape is heated at a temperature of 160-180°C and a pressure of 2-4MPa. Press it into a board, hot press for 20-30 minutes, and then cold press for 30-40 minutes to obtain a continuous glass fiber reinforced polystyrene board, and the laying method is longitudinal.

[0063] The central core layer 33 is produced by the following method: put recycled polystyrene plastic into an extruder to melt an...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a plastic composite bottom plate, which comprises a surface layer, a core layer and a bottom layer arranged in sequence from top to bottom, the core layer includes a central core layer and a reinforcement layer, and the upper and lower surfaces of the core layer are respectively bonded by amphoteric adhesive A film is attached to the top layer and the bottom layer. The preparation method is as follows: evenly cover the upper and lower surfaces of the core layer with a layer of amphoteric adhesive film, stick the upper layer and the bottom layer respectively, then heat press and hold the pressure; then depressurize and exhaust in stages or cool to room temperature first and then release the pressure ; Prepared plastic composite bottom plate. The plastic composite bottom plate in the present invention, its density, strength, elastic modulus and surface quality and other performance indicators all reach the composite container bottom plate of the international container industry standard, so it is used as a container bottom plate, which has strong designability and can be used according to actual conditions. The thickness and density of the surface layer and the core layer should be reasonably selected to achieve the best economic effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of composite materials, and relates to a plastic composite bottom plate, a preparation method and an application thereof. Background technique [0002] The container floor is the main load-bearing structure of the container, and the container floor is required to have high mechanical properties, precise processing dimensions, and good impact resistance. For a long time, the container floor mainly uses high-density hard broad-leaved wood grown in tropical rain forests as the main raw material. After being cut into veneers by large-diameter logs, multi-layer veneers are formed into embryos and hot-pressed into plywood. Since the growth cycle of high-density broad-leaved tree species is very long, it generally takes 50 years or even longer, and the demand for container floor is increasing day by day. In order to protect the world's ecological environment and reduce the consumption of tropical hardwood resource...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B32B27/12B32B27/08B32B37/06B32B37/08B32B37/10B32B37/12B65D90/02B29C70/40
Inventor 杨桂生鲁小城邓丽莉赵磊解廷秀李兰杰
Owner SHANGHAI GENIUS ADVANCED MATERIAL (GRP) CO LTD
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