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Iris tectorum maxim planting method

A planting method and cutting propagation technology, applied in the field of Chuanshegan planting, can solve the problems of low germination rate of seed propagation, difficulty in expanding the planting area, and destruction of wild resources, so as to shorten the time of rooting and germination, shorten the planting cycle, The effect of expanding planting scale

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-08-26
SICHUAN FENGCHUN PHARMA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Chuanshegan is a plant of the Iris family Iris (Iristectorum Maxim). It is a perennial herbaceous plant. Sichuan, the main ingredients are irisin, wild irisin, irisin A, diandipibioside, irisin, etc. Chuanshegan is a good medicine for clearing away heat and detoxification, and it is widely used clinically to fight influenza, treat sore throat, pharyngitis, etc. In recent years, the research on the application of its glycoside components has become more and more in-depth, and its uses have also increased, and its demand has also increased. The demand stimulates production and excavation. It has been severely damaged, and some places are on the verge of extinction, and the total output continues to decrease. Although some farmers are cultivating at home, due to the low output of Chuanshegan, the germination rate of seeds is low, and the growth cycle is too long, the method of root propagation is used for propagation. Restricted by the number of seed roots, it is difficult to expand the planting area, and it is difficult to take root and germinate directly with its above-ground stems. On the one hand, the output is not high, the economic benefits are very low, and the enthusiasm for artificial cultivation is not high. On the other hand, it cannot be produced in large quantities to meet the needs of medicine, which brings difficulties in clinical practice.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] 1. Soil selection, soil preparation and fertilization

[0032] Experimental field: located in the hillside open space of our company (Sichuan Fengchun Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) (on the back hill of Liyuan Village, Nanhua Town, Zhongjiang County).

[0033] Experimental field area: 0.1 mu.

[0034] When preparing the land, plow 15-20 cm deep, level the furrows, apply 2000-3000 kg of basal fertilizer or compost per mu, and 25-30 kg of superphosphate.

[0035] 2. Propagation by cuttings

[0036] (1) Preparation of brassinolide aqueous solution for dipping

[0037] Take 3 mg of commercially available 0.2% brassinosteroid powder, dissolve it with 10 ml of ethanol, then add it into 100 liters of clean water, stir to make it completely dissolve, and then make an aqueous solution of brassinosteroid for dipping;

[0038] (2) Dip and cuttage the stem section of the stem

[0039] After Chuanshegan blooms, cut off the aboveground stems, cut off the leaves, and cut the middle a...

Embodiment 2

[0051] Experimental field: located in the hillside open space of our company (Sichuan Fengchun Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) (on the back hill of Liyuan Village, Nanhua Town, Zhongjiang County).

[0052] Experimental field area: 0.1 mu.

[0053] In the present embodiment, ground selection, site preparation and base fertilizer application, field management, and harvesting and processing steps are all the same as those in Example 1, except that:

[0054] 1. Propagation by cuttings

[0055] (1) Preparation of brassinolide aqueous solution for dipping

[0056] Take 6 mg of commercially available 0.2% brassinosteroid powder, dissolve it with 10 milliliters of ethanol, then add it to 100 liters of clean water, stir to make it completely dissolve, and then make an aqueous solution of brassinosteroid for dipping;

[0057] (2) Dip and cuttage the stem section of the stem

[0058] After Chuanshegan blooms, cut off the aboveground stems, cut off the leaves, and cut the middle and lower pa...

Embodiment 3

[0065] Experimental field: located in the hillside open space of our company (Sichuan Fengchun Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) (on the back hill of Liyuan Village, Nanhua Town, Zhongjiang County).

[0066] Experimental field area: 0.1 mu.

[0067] In the present embodiment, ground selection, site preparation and base fertilizer application, field management, and harvesting and processing steps are all the same as those in Example 1, except that:

[0068] 1. Propagation by cuttings

[0069] (1) Preparation of brassinolide aqueous solution for dipping

[0070] Take 4 mg of commercially available 0.2% brassinosteroid powder, dissolve it with 10 milliliters of ethanol, then add it into 100 liters of clean water, stir to make it dissolve completely, and then make an aqueous solution of brassinosteroid for dipping;

[0071] (2) Dip and cuttage the stem section of the stem

[0072] After Chuanshegan blooms, cut off the aboveground stems, cut off the leaves, and cut the middle and lower ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an iris tectorum maxim planting method which aims at solving the problem that seed propagation germination rate is low, a production period is long, root division propagation is limited by the seminal root number and the like in the conventional iris tectorum maxim planting process and accordingly the yield is not high and no available medicine can be adopted clinically. The iris tectorum maxim planting method adopts small iris tectorum maxim stem sections soaked by a brassinolide water solution to perform propagation through cuttage, the step of spraying the water solution outside roots is added, propagation scale is increased by 2-3 times compared with a conventional root division method, a planting period can be shortened, the yield can be improved by higher than 50% to the maximum extent, plant diseases and insect pests can be decreased, pesticide residue and environmental pollution are prevented, and the iris tectorum maxim planting method is simple in implementation, convenient and easy to operate, easy to master, low in input and large in harvesting amount.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a planting method of Chuanshegan. Background technique [0002] Chuanshegan is a plant of the Iris family Iris (Iristectorum Maxim). It is a perennial herbaceous plant. Sichuan, the main ingredients are irisin, wild irisin, irisin A, diandipibioside, irisin, etc. Chuanshegan is a good medicine for clearing away heat and detoxification, and it is widely used clinically to fight influenza, treat sore throat, pharyngitis, etc. In recent years, the research on the application of its glycoside components has become more and more in-depth, and its uses have also increased, and its demand has also increased. The demand stimulates production and excavation. It has been severely damaged, and some places are on the verge of extinction, and the total output continues to decrease. Although some farmers are cultivating at home, due to the low output of Chuanshegan, the germination rate of seeds is low, and the growth cycle is too long, the...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G22/00
Inventor 钟茂团温国梁吴诗惠邓祥松古莉
Owner SICHUAN FENGCHUN PHARMA
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