A primer and kit for detecting cpt-ii gene mutation
A CPT-II, kit technology, applied in the direction of determination/inspection of microorganisms, biochemical equipment and methods, DNA/RNA fragments, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0049] Example 1: Design of Specific Amplification Primers
[0050] Design specific amplification primers according to the reference sequence of the CPT-II normal gene in the NCBI database, and the specific amplification primers should meet the following conditions:
[0051] (1) The product cannot form a secondary structure, the bases should be randomly distributed, and the primer itself cannot have 4 consecutive bases complementary;
[0052](2) The annealing temperature difference between the forward and reverse primers of all PCR fragments does not exceed 5°C, and the annealing temperature of each product is between 52°C and 58°C to ensure the specificity and stability of amplification;
[0053] (3) The forward amplification primer of the PCR amplification primer is a primer for sequencing amplification, and the length is between 18-20 bp.
[0054] The specific amplification primers designed in the present invention are shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 2
[0055] Embodiment 2: sample DNA extraction
[0056] The positive sample used in the present invention was taken from a subject in Shandong who was diagnosed with carnitine palmitoyltransferase II deficiency by the hospital, and the blood sample was taken with the consent of the subject.
[0057] Using the blood genome extraction kit (Tiangen Biochemical Technology [Beijing] Co., Ltd.) to extract genomic DNA, the exemplary steps are as follows:
[0058] (1) Take 900 μl of erythrocyte lysate and put it into a 1.5mL EP tube;
[0059] (2) Add 300 μL of whole blood to the above EP tube, mix upside down, and incubate at room temperature for 10 minutes to lyse red blood cells. Note that during the incubation period, mix upside down at least once;
[0060] (3) Centrifuge at 13200×g for 20 s at room temperature, and remove most of the supernatant with a tip (note that about 20 μL-30 μl of the supernatant is left in the tube);
[0061] (4) Vortex the upper tube to suspend the cells in...
Embodiment 3
[0072] Embodiment 3: PCR amplification
[0073] Using the specific amplification primers designed in Example 1, PCR amplification was carried out using sample DNA as a template. The reaction system for PCR amplification was 50 μL, and the specific composition was: 3 μL of DNA template, each primer (forward and reverse) 2 μL, Taq enzyme 0.4 μL, dNTP 4 μL, 10×PCR buffer 5 μL, double distilled water to make up to a total volume of 50 μL.
[0074] PCR amplification conditions were as follows: pre-denaturation at 94°C for 3 min, denaturation at 94°C for 35 s, annealing for 35 s, annealing temperature for specific amplification primers at 52.8-57°C, extension at 72°C for 50 s, a total of 30 cycles; final extension at 72°C for 5 min.
[0075] The annealing temperature of the specific amplification primers was investigated and optimized, and the optimized annealing temperatures of each specific amplification primer are shown in Table 1.
[0076] Table 1. Specific amplification primer...
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