Filter capable of recycling thrombi
A filter and thrombus technology, applied in the direction of the filter in blood vessels, can solve the problems of unfavorable permanent implantation in the body, self-corrosion, and high toxicity of corrosion products, so as to avoid the production of toxic substances, slow down the speed of climbing, and increase the speed of climbing. The effect of difficulty
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Such as figure 2 , 3 As shown in , 4 and 5, in this embodiment, the filter 1 is formed by integral laser cutting of a nickel-titanium alloy tube, and the nickel-titanium alloy tube used has anti-magnetic properties and does not affect nuclear magnetic resonance imaging. The filter has a cage-like structure as a whole, and has excellent mechanical stability, is not easy to deform, break and fall apart, and maintains its structural integrity. Such as figure 2 As shown, the retrievable thrombus filter involved in the present invention can be placed at the position of the inferior vena cava 7 between the renal vein 9 and the iliac vein 8 through an interventional method to prevent the thrombus from the lower extremities from ascending into the lungs and causing pulmonary embolism. Such as image 3 As shown, a two-layer filter design is adopted, including a near-end net 2 and a far-end net 3 . The support rod 4 connecting the proximal net 2 and the distal net 3 adopts ...
Embodiment 2
[0042] Such as Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, the retrievable thrombus filter provided in this embodiment is the same as that in Embodiment 1. It is formed by laser cutting a nickel-titanium alloy tube as a whole. The nickel-titanium alloy tube used has anti-magnetic properties and does not affect MRI. Its cage-like structure has excellent mechanical stability, is not easy to deform, break and fall apart, and maintains its structural integrity. The retrievable thrombus filter provided in this example can also be placed at the position of the inferior vena cava 7 between the renal vein 9 and the iliac vein 8 through an interventional method to prevent lower extremity thrombus from ascending into the lungs and causing pulmonary embolism. Such as Figure 7 As shown, a two-layer filter design is adopted, including a near-end net 2 and a far-end net 3 . The support rod 4 connecting the proximal net 2 and the distal net 3 adopts a concave design. The support rod ...
Embodiment 3
[0044] Such as Figure 10 , Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, on the basis of Embodiment 1, a recovery hook 5 similar to that at the proximal end is provided at the distal end to form a two-way connectable feature. During vena cava filter implantation, a transfemoral or transjugular access is usually used. In order to realize that one filter is suitable for two access requirements, two retrieval hooks 5 are respectively arranged at the proximal end and the distal end of the filter 1 for connecting with the push rod 15 . Femoral vein and jugular vein can also be used for recovery.
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