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Colloidal gold immunochromatography test paper strip for detecting tetracycline drugs, and preparation method thereof

A technology of tetracycline drugs and immunochromatographic test strips, which is applied in measurement devices, analytical materials, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of being easily affected by other drugs, high price of instruments, poor specificity, etc., and achieve excellent water absorption and release capacity. The effect of improving detection capability and enhancing stability

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-10-14
JIMEI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

High performance liquid chromatography has a strong degree of automation and relatively high accuracy, but there are also disadvantages such as high instrument prices, complicated pretreatment processes, and high professional requirements that are not conducive to widespread use; capillary electrophoresis is easy to operate, The analysis speed is fast, but there are many instruments, equipment, reagents and drugs used in the experiment process, and the environmental requirements are also high, so it is not suitable for on-site testing, etc. Disadvantages of other drugs; enzyme-linked immunoassay can process multiple samples at one time, has strong specificity and high sensitivity, but has high professional requirements for operators, and is not suitable for popular use; chemiluminescence method has high detection sensitivity and is easy to use. Automated but has the disadvantage of high environmental requirements, not suitable for on-site testing

Method used

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  • Colloidal gold immunochromatography test paper strip for detecting tetracycline drugs, and preparation method thereof
  • Colloidal gold immunochromatography test paper strip for detecting tetracycline drugs, and preparation method thereof
  • Colloidal gold immunochromatography test paper strip for detecting tetracycline drugs, and preparation method thereof

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] like figure 1 As shown, the present invention discloses a colloidal gold immunochromatographic test strip for detecting tetracycline drugs and a preparation method thereof, including a sample pad 1, a binding pad 2, a nitrocellulose coating film 3, a water-absorbing pad 4 and a PVC bottom plate 5 , the sample pad 1, the binding pad 2, the nitrocellulose coating film 3 and the water-absorbing pad 4 are sequentially lapped on the PVC bottom plate 5: the binding pad 2 is coated with a tetracycline Cloned antibody-colloidal gold marker; the nitrocellulose coating 3 is provided with a detection line 31 and a quality control line 32, the detection line 31 is coated with a tetracycline drug antigen, and the quality control line 32 is coated with Goat anti-mouse IgG.

Embodiment 2

[0032] A colloidal gold immunochromatographic test strip for detecting tetracycline drugs and a preparation method thereof, comprising the following steps:

[0033] Step 1. Preparation of colloidal gold: Take a 250 mL beaker, add 100 mL of 0.01% chloroauric acid solution, heat it on a constant temperature magnetic stirrer with a temperature range of 400 °C, and heat it to boiling state. The actual temperature was 100 °C, and after boiling for 30 s, the temperature gear was changed to 200 °C, and the speed gear was adjusted to 200 r / min at the same time, and 500 μL of 4% trisodium citrate solution was quickly added to the beaker, and the solution in the beaker became After heating for 10 minutes after turning red, colloidal gold is obtained;

[0034]Step 2. Preparation and purification of gold-labeled antibody: Take 1 mL of the colloidal gold adjusted to pH 7.9 in a 1.5 mL centrifuge tube, add 9.6 μg / ml tetracycline monoclonal antibody with a dilution factor of 6 to the centrif...

Embodiment 3

[0039] Embodiment 3 performance test

[0040] 3.1 Sensitivity test

[0041] Use 0.01mol / L PBS solution with pH 7.9 to prepare tetracycline, chlortetracycline, and oxytetracycline standard products to different concentrations such as 100 μg / kg, 50 μg / kg, 25 μg / kg, and 15 μg / kg Gradient, and then tested with the assembled colloidal gold immunochromatographic test strips of tetracycline drugs, the results are as follows figure 2 shown.

[0042] Depend on figure 2 It can be seen that when the content of the tetracycline standard substance is 15 μg / L, there is a faint red color on the T line of the test strip by visual observation, and when the content of the tetracycline standard substance is 20 μg / L, the test strip The paper strip shows a line (quality control line), so the detection limit of the test strip for the tetracycline standard is 20 μg / L; when the content of the chlortetracycline standard is 15 μg / L, the test paper can be observed by naked eyes. There is also a fa...

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a colloidal gold immunochromatography test paper strip for detecting tetracycline drugs, and a preparation method thereof, wherein the colloidal gold immunochromatography test paper strip comprises a sample pad, a conjugation pad, a nitrocellulose coating membrane, a water absorption pad and a PVC bottom plate, the sample pad, the conjugation pad, the nitrocellulose coating membrane and the water absorption pad are sequentially overlapped on the PVC bottom plate, a tetracycline monoclonal antibody-colloidal gold marker is coated on the conjugation pad, a detection line and a quality control line are arranged on the nitrocellulose coating membrane, tetracycline drug antigen is coated in the detection line, and goat anti-mouse IgG is coated in the quality control line. The present invention further discloses a preparation method of the colloidal gold immunochromatography test paper strip, wherein the method comprises colloidal gold preparing, gold-labeled antibody preparing and purification, and test paper strip assembly. The colloidal gold immunochromatography test paper strip of the present invention has characteristics of strong specificity, high sensitivity, easy operation, and rapid and accurate detection, and is suitable for on-site use.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aquatic product detection, in particular to a colloidal gold immunochromatographic test strip for detecting tetracycline drugs and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] my country is a country rich in marine and fresh water resources, and aquatic products have naturally become an indispensable food in the daily life of Chinese residents. Due to the continuous development of my country's aquaculture industry, the foreign trade volume of my country's aquatic products has also increased year by year. However, in recent years, the average annual export growth rate of my country's aquatic products has fluctuated. In 2002, the European Union even banned the import of my country's animal-derived food, causing my country to suffer an economic loss of nearly 100 million yuan. The main reason is that the drug residue exceeds the standard. [0003] In recent years, with the development of var...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/558
CPCG01N33/558
Inventor 苏国成苏文金周常义李健郭然
Owner JIMEI UNIV