Power generation system coupling photocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide and photocatalytic fuel cells

A carbon dioxide, fuel cell technology, applied in the direction of fuel cells, circuits, electrical components, etc., can solve the problem of increasing the cost of fuel cells, and achieve the effect of reducing the cost of raw materials and achieving zero emissions

Active Publication Date: 2015-10-21
CHONGQING UNIV
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  • Abstract
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Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, organic matter such as methanol is usually used as raw material input for fuel cells in experiment

Method used

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  • Power generation system coupling photocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide and photocatalytic fuel cells
  • Power generation system coupling photocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide and photocatalytic fuel cells
  • Power generation system coupling photocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide and photocatalytic fuel cells

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Embodiment Construction

[0016] Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention will be further described:

[0017] Such as figure 1 with figure 2 As shown, this embodiment includes a reaction block 1, an upper conductive glass 2, a carbon cloth 3, a lower conductive glass 4, a syringe pump 5, an electrolyte solution collector 6 and an electrical device 7, and the reaction block 1 is made of plexiglass or Made of organic silicon, the reaction block 1 has a reaction chamber 1c that penetrates up and down. The upper opening of the reaction chamber 1c is closed by an upper conductive glass 2. The surface of the upper conductive glass 2 facing the reaction chamber 1c is coated with a photocatalyst layer 2a. In this embodiment, the photocatalyst is preferably titanium dioxide. The lower end opening of the reaction chamber 1c is closed by a closing plate, which is formed by splicing the lower conductive glass 4 on the left and the carbon cloth 3 on the right, and the s...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a power generation system coupling photocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide and photocatalytic fuel cells. A reaction block is internally provided with a vertically cut-through reaction chamber, and the left end and right end of the reaction block are respectively provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet that are communicated with the reaction chamber. The upper end opening of the reaction chamber is sealed by upper conductive glass, the upper conductive glass surface facing the reaction chamber is coated with a photocatalyst. The lower end opening of the reaction chamber is sealed by a seal plate, which is formed by splicing of left lower conductive glass and a right carbon cloth, the carbon cloth surface facing the reaction chamber is coated with a platinum black catalyst, and the carbon paper is connected to the upper conductive glass through a lead. The system provided by the invention integrates photocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide and power generation of photocatalytic fuel cells, couples the two reaction processes, reduces the raw material cost of fuel cells, and realizes zero discharge of carbon dioxide.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of fuel cells, in particular to an electricity generation system utilizing photocatalytic technology. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the use of solar photocatalysis technology to oxidize carbon dioxide and water into hydrocarbon fuels has attracted much attention. It can reduce atmospheric carbon dioxide and convert carbon dioxide into usable fuels, such as methanol, formic acid, methane, etc., which are expected to Solving the two major problems of the greenhouse effect and the energy crisis at the same time has great application potential. The reaction only needs to be carried out under normal temperature and pressure conditions. The photocatalytic conversion technology with solar energy as the direct driving force has therefore become an ideal way, and at the same time, it has attracted the research interest of many scientific researchers. [0003] On the other hand, solar photocatalytic fuel cell...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01M8/22H01M8/06
CPCH01M8/06H01M8/22Y02E60/50
Inventor 陈蓉程潇王宏廖强朱恂丁玉栋叶丁丁李俊黄云付乾
Owner CHONGQING UNIV
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