Method for cultivating tricholoma giganteum by means of bamboo rat feces

A technology of bamboo rat feces and golden blessing mushroom, applied in the field of edible fungus cultivation in agricultural technology, to achieve the effects of reducing cultivation costs, improving comprehensive income, and extending the industrial chain

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-11
GUANGXI UNIV
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  • Method for cultivating tricholoma giganteum by means of bamboo rat feces

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Embodiment 1

[0026] An example of the method of utilizing bamboo rat feces to cultivate golden blessing mushroom according to the present invention, comprises the steps:

[0027] 1. Soak the feces of bamboo rats in 2% lime water for 2 hours, mash them completely, add 5%, 10%, and 15% to the jinfu mushroom cultivation material and mix well, then adjust the humidity to 65%, and the pH value for 8.

[0028] 2. Bacteria bags with a specification of 26×15cm are used for bagging. The cultivation materials are suitable for tightness, and are sterilized by high-pressure steam at a temperature of 121°C for 4 hours.

[0029] 3. After the bacteria bag has cooled down, inoculate the golden blessing mushroom cultivation, the inoculation amount is 10g / bag.

[0030] 4. The fungus bag grows under the conditions of humidity 60% and temperature 25°C until the bag is covered with mycelia, and then extended for 10 to 15 days to wait for the mycelium to mature;

[0031] 5. After the mycelium is cooked, wipe ...

Embodiment 2

[0039] In this example, the cultivation material of Jinfu mushroom includes the following components and mass ratio: 45% corn cob / stalk, 30% miscellaneous sawdust, 1% superphosphate, 1% gypsum powder, 3% lime, 20% bamboo rat feces , all cultivation material components are the quality of dry matter, and cultivation method is the same as embodiment 1. Under this cultivation condition, the biological efficiency of Jinfu mushroom reaches 50.8%.

Embodiment 3

[0041] In this example, the cultivation material of Jinfu mushroom includes the following components and mass ratio: 35% corncob / stalk, 30% miscellaneous sawdust, 1% superphosphate, 1% gypsum powder, 3% lime and 30% bamboo rat feces , all cultivation material components are the quality of dry matter, and cultivation method is the same as embodiment 1. Under this cultivation condition, the biological efficiency of Jinfu mushroom reaches 37.5%.

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Abstract

A method for cultivating tricholoma giganteum by means of bamboo rat feces comprises the following steps that naturally-dried bamboo rat feces are soaked with 1-2% lime water for 2 h, the bamboo rat feces is mashed, then, 50% of corncobs/cornstalks, 30% of weed tree sawdust, 1% of superphosphate, 1% of gypsum, 3% of lime and 5-15% of wheat bran are added by weight, water is prepared, and bagging, sterilization, inoculation, spawn running, earthing and fruiting are performed as a matter of routine. By the adoption of the method, the bamboo rat feces is recycled and replaces the wheat bran for cultivating edible fungi, secondary pollution brought by bamboo rat cultivation is sufficiently avoided, and the industrial chain of bamboo rat cultivation is extended.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation in the agricultural technology, in particular to a method for cultivating golden blessing mushrooms by using bamboo rat feces. The feces produced by farmers breeding bamboo rats are used as a substrate after simple processing and added to the cultivation material to cultivate high-temperature edible fungus Jinfu mushroom. Background technique [0002] The nutritional value of bamboo rats is very high, and both meat and fur have important utilization value. The raw materials for raising bamboo rats are mainly bamboo (including bamboo roots, bamboo stems, and bamboo leaves), followed by root crops such as dried cassava. Bamboo rats produce a large amount of bamboo rat feces every day, which brings great difficulty to farmers in cleaning. They usually use incineration or stacking retting methods, which often cause secondary pollution, and also pollute water sources and the atmosphe...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05F3/00
CPCA01G18/00C05F3/00Y02A40/20
Inventor 韦珂蒙健宗覃培升俸宇邓书云刘斌姚晓华黎金锋黄福常
Owner GUANGXI UNIV
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