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Spinning printing and dyeing waste water reclamation method, device and application thereof

A technology for textile printing, dyeing and recycling, which is applied in the textile industry wastewater treatment, chemical instruments and methods, and water/sewage treatment, etc. It can solve problems such as difficulty in adapting to rapid changes in water quality, large fluctuations in effluent quality, and increased salt content in reused water. , to achieve the effect of reducing secondary pollution, small footprint and stable water quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-10-13
DONGGUAN HONGJIE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] However, the biological method has the disadvantages of long processing time, limited processing capacity, large building area, and high civil engineering costs.
The growth and degradation activity of microorganisms are greatly affected by factors such as temperature and water quality conditions, and it is difficult to adapt to the characteristics of rapid changes in water quality, which makes the water quality of biological treatment effluent fluctuate greatly, and the color of effluent water is darker, which cannot reach the chromaticity of washing water in the rinsing process. The strict standard of greater than 10 degrees cannot be directly reused
In order to improve the dye fixing rate, the electrolyte added in the pulping process introduces excess salt into the printing and dyeing wastewater. After recycling, the salt content in the reused water will increase, corrode the equipment, and pose a threat to safe production.

Method used

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  • Spinning printing and dyeing waste water reclamation method, device and application thereof
  • Spinning printing and dyeing waste water reclamation method, device and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] The device of the method for realizing the recycling of textile printing and dyeing wastewater according to the present invention is as follows: figure 1 Shown:

[0040] Grille (SXZ-VII rotary fine-grid filter, grid gap 0.30mm), regulating pool (6m×6m×6m, the regulating pool plays the role of regulating water volume, and its water inlet is equipped with a perforated diversion groove, which has a uniform The role of water quality, small suspended particles in water can be preliminarily precipitated here), sealed electrolytic cell (box-type non-diaphragm multi-electrode electrolytic cell, 3m×1m×1m), coagulation tank (6m×6m×6m), inclined tube Sedimentation tank (6m×4m×3m), sand filter (4m×3m×5m), activated carbon filter (Detian, CM-10018-2 type activated carbon filter), intermediate pool (6m×6m×6m), reverse The permeator (tubular reverse osmosis device, one-stage multi-stage layout system) and the clean water tank are connected through water pipelines in turn; Connect wi...

Embodiment 2

[0042] (1) Textile printing and dyeing wastewater (printing and dyeing wastewater mainly based on reactive dyes, with a treatment capacity of 100t / d) goes through the grid to remove fibers and large particles with a particle size greater than 3mm, then enters the regulating tank, and then lifts it to the electrolytic tank with a pump After mixing with the saturated sodium chloride brine pumped into the brine pool, indirect electrocatalytic oxidation is carried out. During electrolysis, adjust the molar concentration of sodium chloride in the wastewater to 0.005mol / L, and the DC current to 137mA / cm 2 , The hydraulic retention time is 85min.

[0043] (2) The effluent from indirect electrocatalytic oxidation flows into the coagulation tank and is mixed evenly with PAC (commercially available, with a dosage of 80mg / L wastewater) and PAM (commercially available, with a dosage of 0.5mg / L wastewater). Slag-water separation is carried out in the inclined tube sedimentation tank, and ...

Embodiment 3

[0049] (1) Textile printing and dyeing wastewater (printing and dyeing wastewater mainly composed of cationic dyes, with a treatment capacity of 370t / d) goes through the grid to remove fibers and large particles with a particle size greater than 3mm and then enters the regulating tank. The role of primary precipitation. Then use a pump to lift it into the electrolytic tank and mix it with the saturated sodium chloride brine pumped into the brine pool, and then carry out indirect electrocatalytic oxidation. During electrolysis, adjust the molar concentration of sodium chloride in the wastewater to 0.87mol / L, and the direct current to 15mA / cm 2 , The hydraulic retention time is 15min.

[0050] (2) The effluent from indirect electrocatalytic oxidation flows into the coagulation tank and is mixed with PAC (commercially available, with a dosage of 215mg / L waste water) and PAM (commercially available, with a dosage of 1.2mg / L waste water) in order to produce precipitation and then ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a spinning printing and dyeing waste water reclamation method, a device and the application thereof. The method comprises the steps of: filtering spinning printing and dyeing waste water; sequentially carrying out homogenizing, equalizing quantity and primary sedimentation on filtrate; adding sodium chloride into waste water supernate, and evenly mixing for indirect electro-catalysis oxidation; sequentially evenly mixing the waste water treated by indirect electro-catalysis oxidation with basic aluminium chloride and polyacrylamide; removing the precipitated supernate, and sequentially treating by activated carbon adsorption and reverse osmosis; removing trace organic chloride generated in the electrolytic process and the rest COD and color; and obtaining recyclable water resource. The device for realizing the method comprises a grate, a regulating reservoir, a sealed electrolytic cell, a flocculation tank, an inclined tube sedimentation tank, a sand filter tank, an active carbon filter, an intermediate water tank, a reverse osmosis unit, a clear water reservoir, a brine tank, a chlorine absorbing tank, a sludge concentration tank and a plate-and-frame filter press. The invention can effectively treat spinning printing and dyeing waste water, and has the advantages of high treatment efficiency, stable effluent quality, simple technological process and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a method for recycling textile printing and dyeing wastewater as well as its device and application. Background technique [0002] Wastewater reuse is not only the main way of environmental protection and water pollution prevention and control, but also the most effective way to solve the shortage of water resources to achieve "clean production", "source reduction" and "waste reduction" and other strategic measures of environmental protection. It is listed as one of the key themes of the "National Medium and Long-Term Science and Technology Development Plan (2006-2020)". At present, water resources are increasingly scarce, consumption is increasing, and they are polluted to varying degrees, making wastewater reuse a potential water resource. [0003] The textile printing and dyeing industry consumes a lot of water resources, accounting for about 35% of the total industr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F9/06C02F1/461C02F1/76C02F1/28C02F1/44C02F1/56C02F103/30
Inventor 杨洁徐宏康李伟善林慧雄谢国清刘列
Owner DONGGUAN HONGJIE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH
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