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Method of preparing silicon switch plate efficiently

An adapter board, silicon-based technology, applied in semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, electrical components, circuits, etc., to achieve good bonding force, simplified process steps, and good electrical conductivity

Active Publication Date: 2015-11-18
SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Reliability is a huge challenge for 3D-TSV packaging technology

Method used

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  • Method of preparing silicon switch plate efficiently
  • Method of preparing silicon switch plate efficiently
  • Method of preparing silicon switch plate efficiently

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] In this embodiment, sputtering technology is used to deposit Ti / Cu and other barrier layers and seed layers on the oxide layer, hot pressing technology is used to bond dry film photoresist and silicon wafer, and electroplating technology is used to bond TSVs and Pads. The area is filled.

[0036] 1) Spin-coat a positive resist of 15 μm on the silicon wafer, bake the glue in an oven, and perform photolithography and development on the silicon wafer after the glue has been baked;

[0037] 2) Etching TSVs (with a diameter of 25 μm and an aspect ratio of 6) on the silicon wafer treated in step 1) by using deep reactive ion etching technology;

[0038] 3) High temperature oxidation (800°C-1200°C) is used to oxidize the surface of the silicon wafer treated in step 2), and the oxidized thickness is 0.2 μm;

[0039] 4) sputtering a seed layer of Ti / Cu on the silicon wafer surface treated in step 3);

[0040] 5) Bond dry film photoresist on the surface of the silicon wafer, an...

Embodiment 2

[0044] In this embodiment, the previous steps are the same as in Embodiment 1, except that the negative glue is selected as the coating here.

[0045] 1) Spin-coat the silicon wafer with a 10 μm negative glue, bake the glue with a hot plate, and perform photolithography and development on the silicon wafer after the glue has been baked;

[0046] 2) Etching TSVs (with a diameter of 25 μm and an aspect ratio of 6) on the silicon wafer treated in step 1) by using deep reactive ion etching technology;

[0047] 3) using chemical deposition technology to oxidize the surface of the silicon wafer treated in step 2), and the oxidized thickness is above 0.21 μm;

[0048] 4) sputtering a seed layer of Ti / Cu on the silicon wafer surface treated in step 3);

[0049] 5) Bond dry film photoresist on the surface of the silicon wafer, and then perform photolithography and development;

[0050] 6) Fill TSV with electroplating technology;

[0051] 7) Remove the silicon-based adapter plate pre...

Embodiment 3

[0053] In this embodiment, the previous steps are the same as those in Embodiment 2, except that electroplating is performed here, TSVs with a high aspect ratio (aspect ratio of 10) are filled, and a silicon oxide insulating film is deposited by chemical deposition technology.

[0054] 1) Spin-coat the silicon wafer with 20 μm negative glue, bake the glue in a programmable oven, and perform photolithography and development on the silicon wafer after the glue is baked;

[0055]2) Etching TSVs (with a diameter of 15 μm and an aspect ratio of 10) on the silicon wafer treated in step 1) by using deep reactive ion etching technology;

[0056] 3) using chemical deposition technology to oxidize the surface of the silicon wafer treated in step 2), and the oxidized thickness is 0.22 μm;

[0057] 4) sputtering a seed layer of Ti / Cu on the silicon wafer surface treated in step 3);

[0058] 5) Paste a dry film photoresist on the surface of the silicon wafer, and then perform photolithogr...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method of preparing a silicon switch plate efficiently, comprising the steps of: 1) spin coating a photoresist, photoetching and developing; 2) etching; 3) oxidation; 4) sputtering seed layers such as Ti / Cu, etc. 5) bonding a dry film photoresist, photoetching and developing; 6) filling a TSV; and 7) removing of the photoresist and seed layers, wherein the prepared Cu-TSV and Cu-Pad are in flawless connection. The method can prepare a silicon switch plate with higher efficiency and lower preparation cost, and has the characteristics of firm bonding and more flexible preparation processes.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of microelectronic packaging, in particular to a method for preparing a high-efficiency silicon-based adapter plate in which Cu-TSV and TSV-Pad are simultaneously and continuously generated. Background technique [0002] Three-dimensional packaging through silicon vias (3D-TSV) has the advantages of high-speed interconnection, high-density integration, miniaturization, and homogeneous and heterogeneous functional integration. It has become the most popular research direction in semiconductor technology in recent years. Although 3D-TSV packaging technology has many advantages, there are still some unfavorable factors restricting the development of 3D-TSV technology. Specifically include: lack of design software and methods, thermomechanical issues caused by increased power density, key process and equipment issues, and system testing difficulties. Among them, the key process technologies involved in 3D-TSV packaging i...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01L21/768
CPCH01L21/76838
Inventor 丁桂甫张亚舟孙云娜汪红吴凯峰王慧颖罗江波
Owner SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV