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Mechanical operation equipment for miscanthus plants and control method thereof

A kind of operation equipment and plant technology, applied in the field of mechanized operation equipment and control of Miscanthus plants, can solve the problems of seedling stem damage, low requirements for planting uprightness, affecting growth, etc., achieve low rotary tillage speed and improve operation efficiency , easy-to-drive effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-16
HUNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The planting density of Miscanthus plants is generally 0.75×0.75m, suitable for 1000-1200 seedlings per mu, and the planting depth is 5-10cm. The traditional artificial planting method is to use single hole single seedling or multiple seedlings after rotary tilling the field. Stem planting does not have high requirements for planting uprightness; however, manual insertion can easily cause damage to the seedling stem, which in turn affects its growth

Method used

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  • Mechanical operation equipment for miscanthus plants and control method thereof
  • Mechanical operation equipment for miscanthus plants and control method thereof
  • Mechanical operation equipment for miscanthus plants and control method thereof

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Embodiment Construction

[0047] In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific illustrations.

[0048] see Figure 1~Figure 24 A mechanized operation equipment for plants of the genus Miscanthus, comprising an engine 1, a transmission system 2, a seedling tray 3, a seedling cutting and sending mechanism 4, a seedling cutting mechanism 4-1, a seedling cutting tube fixing frame 4-11, a seedling cutting tube 4- 12. Seedling cutting tray 4-13, seedling cutting hole 4-14, seedling delivery mechanism 4-2, seedling delivery fixing frame 4-21, seedling delivery tube 4-22, seedling delivery tray 4-23, seedling delivery Seedling hole 4-24, seedling tray shell 4-3, drive box 4-4, support shaft 4-41, drive shaft 4-42, drive box housing 4-43, drive shaft gear 4-44, gear shaft gear 4 -45, driven bevel gear 4-46, gear shaft 4-47, driving bevel gear 4-48...

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Abstract

The invention provides mechanical operation equipment for miscanthus plants. An engine is mounted at the front end of a frame and a handrail frame is mounted at the rear end of the frame; the engine is connected with a driving system and a rotary tillage mechanism, which are mounted on the frame, through a transmission system; a seedling cutting and conveying mechanism comprises a seedling cutting mechanism and a seedling conveying mechanism; the driving system is connected with the seedling conveying mechanism; a seedling disc is mounted on the frame and is connected with the seedling cutting mechanism; a planting mechanism is arranged under the seedling conveying mechanism; meanwhile, a height limited wheel assembly and a rear bracket are arranged under the handrail frame; and a seat is mounted on the rear bracket. The mechanical operation equipment integrates double functions of rotary tillage and planting and is hitched by adopting a chassis of a self-walking type tractor, and the power is small; and in a rotary tillage process, seedling guide type planting work is carried out, and a planting mechanism for guaranteeing planting perpendicularity of miscanthus seedlings in a high-speed planting process can be omitted; the mechanical operation equipment has a compact structure and is convenient and practical; the planting efficiency is improved effectively, an application range is wide and the adaptability is strong; and the working efficiency is greatly improved and large-scale planting of miscanthus energy plants is facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a mechanized operating equipment for Miscanthus plants and a control method thereof. Background technique [0002] With the reduction of fossil energy and the deterioration of the ecological environment, human beings pay more and more attention to the development and utilization of renewable clean energy. Among the non-fossil energy sources that have been developed and are currently being developed, biomass energy not only has the advantages of being clean, safe, storable, renewable, and capable of sequestering carbon, but is also the only one that can be converted into solid, liquid, and gaseous fuels, and can provide Bio-based energy resources are therefore recognized as the most ideal new energy to deal with energy and environmental crises. Miscanthus is a tall C4 herbaceous plant of Poaceae, and has been used as a resource plant for papermaking, soil and water...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C11/02A01B33/02
Inventor 陈智勇黄毅胡忠红易自立
Owner HUNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIV
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