Firefighter protection suit outer layer fabric and manufacturing method thereof

A production method and technology of protective clothing, applied in the field of textile fabrics, can solve the problems affecting the combat efficiency of firefighters, unsatisfactory air permeability, and difficult composite process, etc., and achieve excellent thermal protection performance, excellent anti-fouling performance, and broad application prospects Effect

Active Publication Date: 2015-12-23
QUANZHOU MAITEF TEXTILE TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the outer fabric of the fireman's protective clothing made of aluminum foil directly combined with aramid base fabric has excellent high temperature resistance and flame retardancy, it is still difficult to master its compounding process. At present, only a few manufacturers in China have its own Core technology, in addition, although aluminum foil can give the outer fabric better fire resistance and flame retardancy, its comfort is poor, and its air permeability is not satisfactory. Moreover, although the currently used aramid fabric has excellent performance, it is Its softness, breathability, and even flame resistance still need to be further improved. Improving the performance of aramid fabrics can further improve the overall fire resistance and comfort performance of the outer fabric of firefighters' protective clothing, because once the outer layer of firefighters' protective clothing The thermal protection performance and air permeability of the fabric are poor, and the sweat emitted by firefighters during the battle will be blocked. Coupled with the extremely high external ambient temperature, firefighters will have a great sense of stuffiness, which will seriously affect firefighters. combat efficiency

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] The outer fabric of the firefighter's protective clothing is obtained by coating a layer of aluminum glue on the surface of the sorted aramid fabric, and the aramid fabric is an aramid 1313 fabric. The aluminum glue includes the following raw materials in parts by mass: 5 parts of aluminum powder, 67 parts of water-based polyurethane emulsion, 25 parts of polyvinyl acetate emulsion, 3 parts of nano silicon micropowder, 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa 12 parts of -10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide, 17 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 13 parts of ethanol, and 8 parts of water; wherein the aramid fabric is finished according to the following steps:

[0024] Step 1, pre-treatment: clean up the impurities attached to the surface of the aramid fabric;

[0025] Step 2, soft finishing: according to the number of parts by mass, add 7 parts of polyether silicone oil to 15 parts of ethanol, stir and raise the temperature to 41 °C, then add 130 parts of water, and heat up to 49 °C at a heating rate of...

Embodiment 2

[0033] The outer fabric of the firefighter's protective clothing is obtained by coating a layer of aluminum glue on the surface of the sorted aramid fabric, and the aramid fabric is an aramid 1313 fabric. The aluminum glue includes the following raw materials in parts by mass: 3 parts of aluminum powder, 65 parts of water-based polyurethane emulsion, 20 parts of polyvinyl acetate emulsion, 2 parts of nano silicon micropowder, 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa 10 parts of -10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide, 15 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 10 parts of ethanol, and 5 parts of water; wherein the aramid fabric is finished according to the following steps:

[0034] Step 1, pre-treatment: clean up the impurities attached to the surface of the aramid fabric;

[0035] Step 2, softening and finishing: according to the number of parts by mass, add 5 parts of polyether silicone oil to 10 parts of ethanol, stir and raise the temperature to 40°C, then add 120 parts of water, raise the temperature to 48°C at ...

Embodiment 3

[0043] The outer fabric of the firefighter's protective clothing is obtained by coating a layer of aluminum glue on the surface of the sorted aramid fabric, and the aramid fabric is aramid 1414 fabric. The aluminum glue includes the following raw materials in parts by mass: 6 parts of aluminum powder, 70 parts of water-based polyurethane emulsion, 30 parts of polyvinyl acetate emulsion, 4 parts of nano silicon micropowder, 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa 15 parts of -10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide, 19 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 15 parts of ethanol, and 10 parts of water; wherein the aramid fabric is finished according to the following steps:

[0044] Step 1, pre-treatment: clean up the impurities attached to the surface of the aramid fabric;

[0045] Step 2, softening and finishing: according to the number of parts by mass, add 10 parts of polyether silicone oil to 20 parts of ethanol, stir and raise the temperature to 42°C, then add 140 parts of water, raise the temperature to 50°C at a...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to firefighter protection suit outer layer fabric and a manufacturing method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of textile fabric. The firefighter protection suit outer layer fabric can be obtained in the way that the surface of finished aramid fiber fabric is coated with a layer of alumina gel. The alumina gel comprises, by mass, 3-6 parts of powdered aluminum, 65-70 parts of waterborne polyurethane emulsion, 20-30 parts of polyvinyl acetate emulsion, 2-4 parts of nano silica powder, 10-15 parts of 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide, 15-19 parts of polyving akohol, 10-15 parts of ethanol and 5-10 parts of water. The firefighter protection suit outer layer fabric not only has excellent high-temperature resistance and thermal protective performance but also has excellent fire resistance; moreover, the softness and comfortableness are high, the air permeability is splendid, and great wearing comfortable sensation is given to firefighters.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of textile fabrics, and in particular relates to an outer layer fabric of a fireman's protective clothing and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique [0002] The outer fabric of the traditional firefighter's protective clothing is mainly composed of three layers of materials, namely aluminum foil, PET polyester film and aramid fiber base cloth. With the continuous development of technology, in order to improve the air permeability and In terms of comfort, there are currently many protective clothing outer fabrics that are directly compounded with aluminum foil and aramid base fabric. The outer fabric of the firefighter's protective clothing must have excellent high temperature resistance, flame retardancy and comfortable breathability. Although the outer fabric of the fireman's protective clothing made of aluminum foil directly combined with aramid base fabric has excellent high temperature re...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06M11/83D06M15/564D06M15/333D06M11/77D06M13/282D06M13/144D06M15/647D06M13/292D06M11/80D06M15/256D06M101/34
Inventor 柯永辉
Owner QUANZHOU MAITEF TEXTILE TECH
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