Photoelectrochemistry detection device with double detection pools and use method of photoelectrochemistry detection device

A photoelectrochemical and detection device technology, applied in the field of photoelectrochemistry, can solve the problems of limiting the detection sensitivity of photoelectrochemical sensors, the determination of unfavorable trace components, and a single detection cell, so as to achieve accurate and reliable experimental results, and facilitate integration and miniaturization. , the small effect of the detection instrument

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-30
SHANDONG NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The photoelectrochemical detector is an important measuring instrument in the photoelectrochemical sensor. The currently known photoelectrochemical detector is a single detection cell. When the light intensity of the light source of the photochemical detector is unstable, large measurement errors will occur.
At the same time, a single detection cell will also produce errors due to temperature changes in the detection cell
Based on the above reasons, the further improvement of the detection sensitivity of photoelectrochemical sensors is largely limited, which is not conducive to the determination of trace components.

Method used

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  • Photoelectrochemistry detection device with double detection pools and use method of photoelectrochemistry detection device

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Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0047] A first resistor 5 is connected between the first photosensitive electrode 4 and the first pair of electrodes 6 , and the dual-channel chromatography workstation 10 measures the voltage shared by the first resistor 5 . A second resistor is connected between the second photosensitive electrode and the second pair of electrodes, and the dual-channel chromatography workstation 10 measures the voltage shared by the second resistor. Since the current generated under light conditions is small and the resistance of the electrolyte solution is large, the sampling resistor must reach a certain resistance value to detect the voltage signal. The first resistor 5 and the second resistor are provided with resistor selection knobs. Different gears are selected according to different systems, a trimming resistor is connected between the second photosensitive electrode and the second pair of electrodes, and the trimming resistor can be used to balance the background current of the sampl...

Embodiment 2

[0049] A first current-voltage converter is connected between the first photosensitive electrode 4 and the first pair of electrodes 6 , and a second current-voltage converter is connected between the second photosensitive electrode and the second pair of electrodes. The photocurrent is converted into a voltage signal after passing through the converter, and the voltage signal is proportional to the magnitude of the photocurrent and the amplification factor of the converter, without using a sampling resistor.

[0050] The light valve 2 assembly is arranged on the side of the sample cell 7 and the reference cell 8, the side of the sample cell 7 and the reference cell 8 close to the light source 1 is the light window 3, and the material of the light window 3 is optical quartz glass. At this time, the light source 1 is arranged on the side of the dark box.

Embodiment 3

[0052] The sample cell 7 and the reference cell 8 are respectively provided with a first reference electrode and a second reference electrode, the first reference electrode is connected to the first photosensitive electrode 4 , and the second reference electrode is connected to the second photosensitive electrode. A first current-voltage converter is connected between the first photosensitive electrode 4 and the first pair of electrodes 6 , and a second current-voltage converter is connected between the second photosensitive electrode and the second pair of electrodes. The three-electrode system can stabilize the electrode potentials of the first photosensitive electrode and the second photosensitive electrode at a set value, eliminate the influence of charging current, and make the differential response signal more stable, especially suitable for systems with small photocurrents.

[0053] The light valve 2 assembly is arranged above the sample pool 7 and the reference pool 8, ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a photoelectrochemistry detection device with double detection pools and a use method of the photoelectrochemistry detection device. The device comprises a sample pool, a reference pool, a light source, a dark box and a voltage measurement recording device, wherein one side surface of the dark box is provided with a light valve assembly; the sample pool and the reference pool are arranged in the dark box; the light source is arranged at one side of the light valve assembly; a first light-sensitive electrode, a first pair of electrodes and a solution to be tested are arranged in the sample pool; a second light-sensitive electrode, a second pair of electrodes and a blank solution are arranged in the reference pool; the voltage measuring recording device respectively measures and records the voltage between the first light-sensitive electrode and the first pair of electrodes and the voltage between the second light-sensitive electrode and the second pair of electrodes. By using the double-passage detection pools, on the basis of not changing the existing operation conditions, the detection signal fluctuation due to factors such as light source instability and temperature change in the detection pools in the detection process can be counteracted through reference. The signal-to-noise ratio of the detection system is improved; the trace ingredient determining sensitivity of an electrochemiluminescence method is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of photoelectrochemistry, in particular to a photoelectrochemical detection device with double detection cells and a method for using the same. Background technique [0002] Photoelectrochemistry (PEC) is the product of the combination of electrochemistry and photochemistry. It refers to the effective separation of the valence band electrons and electron holes of the semiconductor material on the photoelectrode under the condition of light, so that the electrons jump to the conduction band, and the electrons on the photoelectrode conduction band pass through the detection system to generate current. PEC undergoes two processes: photoexcitation process and electron transfer process. Compared with the electrochemiluminescence analysis method, PEC is light-activated and does not require an external voltage. The detection method is simple, practical and highly sensitive. [0003] On the other hand, the performance of ph...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/75G01N21/01
Inventor 康琪王旭祥申大忠马晓龙熊文静高艳红
Owner SHANDONG NORMAL UNIV
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