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Processing process of instant smoked fish

A processing technology and smoked fish technology, which is applied in the field of instant smoked fish processing technology, can solve problems such as unguaranteed hygienic conditions, large edible limitations, and affecting product quality, so as to improve economic benefits, market competitiveness, and stability , Conducive to the effect of industrialized mass production

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-01-06
XIHUA UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Grass carp's deep processing is limited due to its low meat harvesting rate and strong earthy smell
The traditional method of smoked fish takes a long time to process, is complicated to operate, and has great limitations in consumption. Processing smoked fish into convenient and ready-to-eat flexible packaging products can meet consumers' needs for traditional food, and is of great significance to the deep processing of freshwater fish in my country
However, the traditional smoked fish is dried by drying in the sun or charcoal fire. The former cannot guarantee the hygienic condition, while the latter is not easy to control and affects the product quality.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Example 1: A processing technology for instant smoked fish, which comprises the following steps:

[0026] S1. Pretreatment: Remove the head, tail, scale, viscera and black film of fresh grass carp. After cleaning, remove the middle fish bones and fins, take the fish meat on both sides, and cut them into blocks. The size of the blocks is 2.5 in length. cm, width 0.8cm, thickness 0.5cm;

[0027] S2. Deodorization treatment:

[0028] S21. One-time deodorization: soak the fish pieces in the mixture of salt, sodium carbonate and lemon juice for 3 hours, then rinse them in running water for 0.5 hours;

[0029] S22. Second removal of fishy smell: fish out fish pieces in running water, soak in tea water for 2 days, rinse in running water for 0.5 hours after soaking;

[0030] S3. Pickling: add marinade to the deodorized fish slices, and marinate at room temperature for 2 hours; the marinade consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: salt: 2, monosodium glutam...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Example 2: A processing technology for instant smoked fish, which comprises the following steps:

[0038] S1. Pretreatment: Remove the head, tail, scale, viscera and black film of fresh grass carp. After cleaning, remove the middle fish bones and fins, take the fish meat on both sides, and cut them into blocks. The size of the blocks is 3.5 in length. cm, width 1.5cm, thickness 1cm;

[0039] S2. Deodorization treatment:

[0040] S21. One-time deodorization: soak fish pieces in a mixture of salt, sodium carbonate and lemon juice for 5 hours, then rinse in running water for 3 hours;

[0041] S22. Second removal of fishy smell: fish out fish pieces in running water, soak in tea water for 3 days, rinse in running water for 1 hour after soaking;

[0042] S3. Pickling: add marinade to the fish fillets after deodorization, and marinate at room temperature for 2-3 hours; the marinade consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: salt: 5, monosodium glutamate: ...

Embodiment 3

[0049] Example 3: A processing technology for instant smoked fish, which comprises the following steps:

[0050] S1. Pretreatment: Remove the head, tail, scale, viscera and black film of fresh grass carp. After cleaning, remove the middle fish bones and fins, take the fish meat on both sides, and cut into blocks. The size of the blocks is 2.8 in length. cm, width 1cm, thickness 0.7cm;

[0051] S2. Deodorization treatment:

[0052] S21. One-time deodorization: soak the fish pieces in a mixture of salt, sodium carbonate and lemon juice for 4 hours, then rinse them in running water for 1 hour;

[0053] S22. Second removal of fishy smell: fish out fish pieces in running water, soak in tea water for 2.5 days, rinse in running water for 0.8 hours after soaking;

[0054] S3. Pickling: Add marinade to the fish fillets after deodorization, and marinate at room temperature for 2.5 hours; the marinade consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: salt: 3, monosodium glu...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a processing process of instant smoked fish, belonging to the technical field of aquatic product processing. The processing process comprises the following steps: pre-treatment, two times of fishy smell removing treatment, pickling, blanching, dehydration, drying, oil frying, immersing and packaging. According to the processing process, grass carps with low meat rate and heavy earthy smell are used as raw materials and are subjected to two times of fishy smell removing treatment, so that the problem that the earthy smell of the grass carps is heavy is solved; a production process is parameterized so that the stability of product quality is improved and the industrial large-scale production is facilitated; the instant smoked fish product produced by the method disclosed by the invention has a uniform size; the fish meat is tight and chewy and has a delicious taste; the instant smoked fish is not limited by time and places and can be instantly eaten; and the method is easy to control, the production method is efficient and environmentally friendly, and the economic benefits and market competitiveness are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of aquatic product processing, and in particular relates to a processing technology of instant smoked fish. Background technique [0002] Fish meat is rich in protein, and its protein content is 15%-20%, which belongs to high-quality protein. The muscle fibers of fish meat are short, the water content is high, the protein tissue structure is soft, easy to digest and absorb, and the digestibility reaches 87%-98%. Generally, fish has less fat content, is a high-protein, low-calorie food, and is an animal food superior to poultry and livestock. Fish contain 1%-2% of inorganic salts, including calcium, phosphorus, potassium, copper, zinc, selenium and so on. Freshwater fish contain 50-400 micrograms of iodine, and are also extremely rich in vitamin A, vitamin D, hydrochloric acid, and vitamins B1 and B2. Therefore, it is very important to make full use of freshwater fish resources, deeply process them, and dev...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L1/326
Inventor 李明元胡永正李梅丁文武黄玉坤古霞邓维泽闫天龙
Owner XIHUA UNIV
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