Method for producing cyclamen seedling medium

A technology for seedling substrates and production methods, applied in fertilizer mixtures, fertilization devices, applications, etc., can solve problems such as poor quality of cyclamen, unresolved, affecting the quality of cyclamen, and reduce the use of pesticides and insect pests. , the effect of rich active groups

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-02-03
NINGXIA KOCEL BIOLOGICAL CHEM
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the quality of cyclamen cultivated by many substrates is not good, which...

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Embodiment one: a kind of production method of cyclamen seedling raising substrate, the method comprises the steps:

[0019] a. Adopt composting fermentation, take industrially separated corn husks, sawdust, and furfural slag in a volume ratio of 1:1:2 and add HM starter with a mass content of 0.01% and urea with a mass content of 2.5% to mix evenly, and treat the water content to 60-65%, pile up for aerobic fermentation, turn over when the temperature rises to 60°C, turn over once every 3-5 days, and water to make the moisture content reach 60-65% when the water is not enough. After the temperature drops to 30-40°C, after 40-45 days, when the pile is covered with a large amount of white mycelia, the fermented humus is obtained and is ready for use;

[0020] b. Mix 60% of fermented humus, 20% of perlite, 19.8% of coarse sand, 0.1% of 50% carbendazim wettable powder and 0.1% of 50% thiram wettable powder obtained in step a. Place in a drying room at ℃ for 8-10 days, so ...

Embodiment 2

[0022] Embodiment two: a kind of production method of cyclamen seedling raising substrate, the method comprises the steps:

[0023] a. Adopt composting fermentation, take industrially separated corn husks, sawdust, and furfural slag in a volume ratio of 1:1:2 and add HM starter with a mass content of 0.01% and urea with a mass content of 2.5% to mix evenly, and treat the water content to 60-65% piled up for aerobic fermentation, the temperature rises to 60°C and the pile is turned over every 3-5 days. When the water is not enough, water it to make the moisture content reach 60-65%. After the temperature drops to 30-40°C, after 40-45 days, when the pile is covered with a large amount of white mycelia, the fermented humus is obtained and is ready for use;

[0024] b. Mix 70% of the fermented humus obtained in step a, 15% of perlite, 14.8% of coarse sand, 0.1% of 50% carbendazim wettable powder, and 0.1% of 50% thiram wettable powder. Place in a drying room at ℃ for 8-10 days, s...

Embodiment 3

[0026] Embodiment three: a kind of production method of cyclamen seedling raising substrate, the method comprises the steps:

[0027] a. Adopt composting fermentation, take industrially separated corn husks, sawdust, and furfural slag in a volume ratio of 1:1:2 and add HM starter with a mass content of 0.01% and urea with a mass content of 2.5% to mix evenly, and treat the water content to 60-65% piled up for aerobic fermentation, the temperature rises to 60°C and the pile is turned over every 3-5 days. When the water is not enough, water it to make the moisture content reach 60-65%. After the temperature drops to 30-40°C, after 40-45 days, when the pile is covered with a large amount of white mycelia, the fermented humus is obtained and is ready for use;

[0028] b. Mix 80% of fermented humus, 10% of perlite, 9.8% of coarse sand, 0.1% of 50% carbendazim wettable powder and 0.1% of 50% thiram wettable powder obtained in step a, and mix them uniformly at 15-30 Place in a dryin...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for producing a seedling medium, in particular to a method for producing a cyclamen seedling medium. The method comprises the following steps: performing compost fermentation to obtain fermented humus for later use; uniformly mixing the fermented humus obtained in the step a with raw materials, keeping the mixture in a drying room being 15 to 30 DEGC for 8-10 days till the water content is less than 15 percent and a peculiar smell does not exist; sampling optionally on a plurality of points in the upper, middle and lower layers on a medium pile, mixing at an equal quantity on the plurality of points to obtain a mixed sample, performing air drying, sieving with a 1mm screen, inspecting a product, and qualifying the product to obtain a qualified cyclamen seedling medium. The method is unique, insect pests in case of adopting soil seedling can be reduced, the cyclamen germination rate is increased, the stress resistance is enhanced, the cost is lowered, and the dosages of pesticides are lowered.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a production method of a seedling-raising substrate, in particular to a production method of a cyclamen seedling-raising substrate. Background technique [0002] Cyclamen is native to the Mediterranean area and is now widely cultivated all over the world. It has been cultivated by flower lovers for more than 300 years. As horticulturalists continue to improve varieties, it has gradually become a worldwide ornamental flower. The flowering period lasts for several months. It is highly praised by flower lovers and elected as the queen of potted flowers. Cyclamen likes a cool, humid and sunny environment. The optimum temperature for growth and flower bud differentiation is 15-20°C and humidity 70%-75%. It is a medium-sun plant, and the suitable light intensity in the growing season is 28000Lx. If it is lower than 1500Lux or higher than 45000Lux, the photosynthetic intensity will drop significantly. Requires loose, fertile, humus-...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
Inventor 王小明刘洁赵睿
Owner NINGXIA KOCEL BIOLOGICAL CHEM
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