Lycium ruthenicum Murr. pigment extract and preparation method thereof
A black fruit wolfberry and extraction method technology, applied in the direction of drug combination, medical formula, plant raw materials, etc., can solve the problems of environmental pollution, long extraction time, large loss of pigment, etc., and achieve the effect of simple operation and simplified extraction process
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Embodiment 1
[0041] The preparation of embodiment 1 black fruit wolfberry pigment
[0042] 1. Cleaning: sieve 10kg of black wolfberry to remove the sediment, and wash it with water;
[0043] 2. Drying: Dry the cleaned black wolfberry at a low temperature of 18°C for 18 hours;
[0044] 3. Crushing: Superfinely pulverize the wolfberry black fruit obtained in step 2 to obtain a powder with a particle size range of 10 to 70 μm;
[0045] 4. Extraction: Add the black wolfberry powder obtained in step 3 into supercritical CO 2 In the reactor, extraction pressure is 20MPa, extraction temperature is 55°C, separation pressure is 35MPa, separation temperature is 50°C, CO 2 The fluid flow rate was 17 L / h, and the extraction time was 6 hours to obtain the crude pigment extraction part I.
[0046] 5. Centrifugation and ultrafiltration: Preliminarily separate the pigment substance from the crude pigment extraction part I with a centrifuge at 5000rpm, separate the thick pigment paste and supernatant, c...
Embodiment 2
[0050] The preparation of embodiment 2 black fruit wolfberry pigment
[0051] 1. Cleaning: sieve 8 kg of black wolfberry to remove the sediment, and wash it with water;
[0052] 2. Drying: Dry the cleaned black wolfberry at a low temperature of 25°C for 10 hours;
[0053] 3. Crushing: Superfinely pulverize the wolfberry black fruit obtained in step 2 to obtain a powder with a particle size ranging from 10 to 70 μm;
[0054] 4. Extraction: Add the black wolfberry powder obtained in step 3 into supercritical CO 2 In the reactor, extraction pressure is 50MPa, extraction temperature is 20°C, separation pressure is 30MPa, separation temperature is 10°C, CO 2 The fluid flow rate is 30 L / h, and the extraction time is 2 hours to obtain the crude pigment extraction part I.
[0055] 5. Centrifugation and ultrafiltration: Use a centrifuge at 10,000rpm to preliminarily separate the pigment substances from the crude pigment extraction part I, separate the thick pigment paste and superna...
Embodiment 3
[0059] The preparation of embodiment 3 black fruit wolfberry pigment
[0060] 1. Cleaning: sieve the black wolfberry to remove the sediment, and wash it with water;
[0061] 2. Drying: Dry the cleaned black wolfberry at a low temperature of 25°C for 10 hours;
[0062] 3. Crushing: Superfinely pulverize the wolfberry black fruit obtained in step 2 to obtain a powder with a particle size ranging from 10 to 70 μm;
[0063] 4. Extraction: Add the powdered black wolfberry powder in step 3 to supercritical CO 2 In the reactor, extraction pressure is 50MPa, extraction temperature is 20°C, separation pressure is 30MPa, separation temperature is 10°C, CO 2 The fluid flow rate is 30 L / h, and the extraction time is 2 hours to obtain the crude pigment extraction part I.
[0064] 5. Centrifugation and ultrafiltration: Use a centrifuge at 10,000rpm to preliminarily separate the pigment substances from the crude pigment extraction part I, separate the thick pigment paste and supernatant, ...
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