A magneto-optical dual-mode imaging nanoprobe and its application
A magneto-optical dual-mode, nano-probe technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problem of not being able to provide information on the structure and function of biological tissues, achieve good blood circulation time in the body, good clinical transformation prospects, and easy surface functional modification Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0031] NIR Ag 2 S quantum dots: The surface ligand is lipoic acid, with an average of about 5.4 nm. The preparation method is as follows: 0.1 mmol of silver diethyldithiocarbamate and 10 g of dodecanethiol are mixed in a flask and placed in a N 2 The temperature was raised to 200 °C in the atmosphere and kept for 1 h. Finally, after the solution was naturally cooled to room temperature, 50 mL of absolute ethanol was added, centrifuged, washed, dispersed in cyclohexane, and the same volume of absolute ethanol was added. Sonicated in a vacuum cleaner for 4 h, then centrifuged and washed with deionized water to obtain water-soluble Ag particles with a particle size of about 5 nm. 2 S quantum dots.
[0032] Preparation of a magneto-optical dual-mode nanoprobe: a near-infrared Ag 2 S quantum dots, Gd-DOTA, are assembled by amino-functionalized PEG molecules. Among them, Gd-DOTA was purchased from Sigma, and amino-functionalized modified PEG was purchased from Sunbio. Its prepa...
Embodiment 2
[0044] NIR Ag 2 Se quantum dots: The surface ligand is C18-PMH-PEG, with an average size of 3.5 nm. The preparation method is as follows: add 0.04 mmol Ag-Oleylamine, 7 mL toluene, 3 mL dodecanethiol, and 7 mL 0.01 mmol / L NaHSe solution into a 50 mL reactor and stir for 5 min, then place it at 180 °C for 1 h. Then use 60 mL absolute ethanol, centrifuge, wash, disperse in chloroform, and then add 50 mg DSPE-PEG-NH 2 (purchased from Nanocs) and stirred for 12 h, finally washed by centrifugation and dispersed in water.
[0045] Fabrication of magneto-optical dual-mode nanoprobes: from near-infrared Ag 2 Se quantum dots and Gd-DTAP were assembled by amino-functionalized PEG molecules. Among them, Gd-DTPA was purchased from Sigma, and amino-functionalized modified PEG was purchased from Sunbio.
[0046] Its preparation method is as follows.
[0047] (1) Chemically cross-linked Gd chelate molecules and modified PEG molecules: 50 mg Gd-DTAP, 100 mg DSPE-PEG-NH 2 , add 10 mL c...
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