Primers, kit and method for detecting drug resistance of Acinetobacter baumannii
A technology for Acinetobacter baumannii and drug resistance, which is applied in the field of genetic testing, can solve the problems of high requirements for experimental technicians, time-consuming, high cost of experiments, etc., and achieves the problem of long-term experiments and finished products, high sensitivity, and good repeatability Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0046] Whether ComM is inserted directly determines whether the A. baumannii strain has natural competent function.
[0047] The laboratory standard strain of Acinetobacter baumannii does not have the ability to form natural competence. In this example, radioactive isotope-labeled DNA was used to test the DNA uptake ability of different Acinetobacter baumannii strains, so as to evaluate their competence formation ability. The different Acinetobacter baumannii strains used were Acinetobacter baumannii ATCC 17978, Acinetobacter baumannii AYE and Acinetobacter baumannii A118. Competent cells of different Acinetobacter baumannii strains (10ml; 1-3×10 9 cells / ml) were incubated at 30°C in a mineral medium containing α- 35S-dATP-radiolabeled DNA40ng / ml, take 0.5ml sample each time, and detect the radioactivity of the cells. The result is as figure 1 shown.
[0048] From figure 1 It can be seen that it is found that the laboratory standard strain Acinetobacter baumannii ATCC 17...
Embodiment 2
[0051] The recombinant plasmid containing the complete ComM gene was transformed into ATCC17978 bacteria by electroporation to obtain the ATCC17978-pET-comM recombinant strain. In the same manner as in Example 1, the radioactivity of the recombinant strain was detected. The result is as figure 2 shown.
[0052] From figure 2 It can be seen that the ATCC17978-pET-comM recombinant strain obviously obtained the natural competent function.
Embodiment 3
[0054] Most of the clinically detected Acinetobacter baumannii are multiple drug resistant (MDR) or extensive drug resistant (XDR). Fluoroquinolones and aminoglycoside antibiotics; extensively drug-resistant strains refer to those resistant to the above three types of antibiotics, but also resistant to carbapenem antibiotics.
[0055] First of all, it is assumed that this part of multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii is due to its complete natural competence, and in the subsequent evolution, it acquires exogenous drug-resistant elements and develops into multidrug-resistant or extensively drug-resistant feature. According to whether Acinetobacter baumannii has natural sensitivity, to a large extent, it is determined by whether the ComM gene is complete or not. The present invention quickly judges whether the ComM gene of Acinetobacter baumannii isolated from clinical trials has been inserted and destroyed. Bacilli have multidrug resistance...
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