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How to grow a macadamia tree

A planting method and technology of nut trees, applied in the fields of application, cultivation, agriculture, etc., can solve the problems of uneven fruit quality and low fruit setting rate of young fruits, so as to promote the growth of roots of macadamia grafted seedlings, promote fermentation and decomposition, increase The effect of soil fertility

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-08-03
莫水娇
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the strong selective characteristics of the growth of macadamia nuts to natural conditions such as light, heat, water, and wind, the fruit setting rate of young fruits is not high, and the fruit quality varies. Therefore, in order to meet people's demand for macadamia nuts, it is urgent to find a A planting method that scientifically grows macadamia trees and produces higher quality macadamia nuts

Method used

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  • How to grow a macadamia tree

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] 1) Build an orchard on a rectangular plot with an altitude of 900 meters, an annual rainfall of 1000 mm, a soil slope of 10°, and a soil pH of 5, and dig planting holes 2 months before planting.

[0033]The planting hole spacing is 4m, the row spacing is 4m, and the size of the planting holes is 0.9m long, 0.9m wide, and 0.8m high. In each planting hole, the soil depth greater than 0.3m is the core soil, and the soil depth is less than 0.3m Divide the core soil into two parts according to the mass ratio of 7:3. For each planting hole, take 8-15 kg of farmyard manure and divide it into two parts according to the mass ratio of 7:3. One after the corresponding mixing, the more part obtained is the first mixture, and the less part is the second mixture. The first mixture is backfilled, and then filled with new soil with a thickness of 2 cm. After compaction, the The second mixture is backfilled.

[0034] The new soil was pretreated before being filled: take soil from other...

Embodiment 2

[0045] 1) Build an orchard on a rectangular plot with an altitude of 1100 meters, an annual rainfall of 1500 mm, a soil slope of 20°, and a soil pH of 6, and dig planting holes 3 months before planting.

[0046] The planting hole spacing is 5m, the row spacing is 6m, and the size of the planting holes is 0.9m long, 0.9m wide, and 0.8m high. In each planting hole, the soil depth greater than 0.3m is the core soil, and the soil depth is less than 0.3m Divide the core soil into two parts according to the mass ratio of 7:3. For each planting hole, take 8-15 kg of farmyard manure and divide it into two parts according to the mass ratio of 7:3. One after the corresponding mixing, the more part obtained is the first mixture, and the less part is the second mixture. The first mixture is backfilled, and then filled with new soil with a thickness of 5 cm. After compaction, the The second mixture is backfilled.

[0047] The new soil was pretreated before being filled: take soil from oth...

Embodiment 3

[0058] 1) Build an orchard on a rectangular plot with an altitude of 1000 meters, an annual rainfall of 1200mm, a soil slope of 15°, and a soil pH of 5, and dig planting holes 3 months before planting.

[0059] The planting hole spacing is 4m, the row spacing is 5m, and the size of the planting holes is 0.9m long, 0.9m wide, and 0.8m high. In each planting hole, the soil depth greater than 0.3m is the core soil, and the soil depth is less than 0.3m Divide the core soil into two parts according to the mass ratio of 7:3. For each planting hole, take 8-15 kg of farmyard manure and divide it into two parts according to the mass ratio of 7:3. One after the corresponding mixing, the more part obtained is the first mixture, and the less part is the second mixture. The first mixture is backfilled, and then filled with new soil with a thickness of 3 cm. After compaction, the The second mixture is backfilled.

[0060] The new soil is pretreated before being filled: take soil from other...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an Australia nut tree plantation method comprising the step of adding preprocessed fresh soil into a plant pit; the preprocessing method comprises the following steps: exposing the soil for 2-3 days; adding a mixture bacteria liquid into the soil; spraying 3-5%(mass fraction) cane sugar solution into the soil in every 1-2 days; finishing the preprocessing of the fresh soil in one week. The mixture bacteria liquid added in the fresh soil comprises lactic acid bacteria, Bacillus spp and azotobacteria; the various bacterial strains added in the soil can provide synergistic effect, and biology fermentation decomposition can generate mass inorganic salts comprising nitrogen, phosphor and potassium, thus increasing soil fertility, improving Australia nut fruit quality, so the kernel of the Australia nut fruit can be heavier.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method of growing macadamia trees. Background technique [0002] Macadamia nuts are edible nuts with high oil content, rich nutrition and unique flavor. They are known as the “King of Dried Fruits”. Fragrance, excellent flavor. Macadamia nuts contain 60% to 80% oil, about 9% protein and 9% carbohydrates, and are rich in trace elements such as calcium, phosphorus, iron and vitamin B. The protein in macadamia nuts contains 17 kinds of amino acids, 10 of which are It is an amino acid that cannot be synthesized in the human body but must be supplied by food. It can be seen that macadamia nuts are a nutritious food that is rich in heat energy, does not contain cholesterol, and has a variety of nutrients necessary for human growth. [0003] Because of its high nutritional value and health value, macadamia nuts have good development pros...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 凌华彪
Owner 莫水娇
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