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Compact high-resolution wide-view-field spectral imaging system

A high-resolution, spectral imaging technology, which is applied in the design field of compact high-resolution wide-field spectral imaging system, can solve the problems that the technology is difficult to meet the application requirements, and achieve the improvement of light collection ability, high spectral resolution, F-number big effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-05-04
SHANGHAI INST OF TECHNICAL PHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
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Problems solved by technology

[0006] Therefore, a wide field of view, high resolution, and compact spectral imager has become an urgent need for global atmospheric carbon dioxide detection, and the existing technology is difficult to meet the application requirements

Method used

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  • Compact high-resolution wide-view-field spectral imaging system
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  • Compact high-resolution wide-view-field spectral imaging system

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Embodiment Construction

[0038] Provide a preferred embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with figure, mainly be used as further specifying the characteristics of the present invention in detail, rather than being used for limiting the scope of the present invention:

[0039]figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a compact high-resolution wide-field spectral imager according to a specific embodiment of the present invention. See attached figure 1 , the front objective lens 1 is a four-piece structure; the beam splitting system 8 is composed of an incident slit 2, a collimating lens group and a focusing lens group 3, an immersion planar grating 4, and an area array detector 5. Wherein, the receiving surface of the area array detector 5 is inclined at 2.5 degrees to the vertical plane of the main optical axis 6 .

[0040] figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the optical path of the above spectral imaging system. See attached figure 2 , the radiation signal from the earth...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a compact high-resolution wide-view-field spectral imaging system which is mainly composed of a front-end system and a Littrow type beam splitting system. The beam splitting system comprises a slit, a collimation / focus lens set, an immersed plane diffraction grating and an area array detector. The view field stop slit is arranged on the focal plane of the front-end system, and the system has the advantages of being large in view field, compact in structure and high in spectral resolution. All lenses and an immersed grating substrate material are all made of silicon, and obtaining is easy. The system can be carried with a satellite or aerocraft to detect the concentration distribution condition of carbon dioxide in air. By means of a method that the same set of lenses is adopted as a collimating lens and a focus lens, the system can be compact, light weight is achieved, and the system is flexible and convenient to load. By means of the system, the problems that an existing grating beam splitting type imaging spectrometer is large in size, and it is hard to achieve the large view field and the high spectral resolution at the same time can be effectively solved, and the wide high-resolution spectral imaging system is designed and can be carried with small and micro satellites.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a compact high-resolution wide-field-of-view spectral imaging system design, in particular to a high-resolution and wide-field-of-view optical system design for a spectral imager used for spaceborne and airborne atmospheric carbon dioxide detection. Background technique [0002] The spectral imager combines the two long-established technologies of optical imaging and spectral spectroscopy, so that it can simultaneously obtain the spatial image of the object and rich spectral information, and has the advantage of integrating the image and spectrum. Since the 1980s, it is a new generation of space optical remote sensing instrument developed on the basis of multispectral remote sensing imaging technology in the 1980s. It has been greatly valued by scientific research institutions in various countries. It has been widely used in the observation of air, atmosphere, ocean and so on. [0003] The grating spectroscopic imager provides...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/25
CPCG01N21/25
Inventor 朱学谦钮新华丁雷成龙翟永立张子儒
Owner SHANGHAI INST OF TECHNICAL PHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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