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Lawn using volcanic rock plate as planting carrier and its production method and application

A production method and volcanic rock technology, applied in the field of lawn production and reproduction, can solve the problems of long production process cycle, poor hygiene, poor culture medium clarity, etc., and achieve the effects of clean and hygienic products, wide application range and diverse application methods.

Active Publication Date: 2018-07-13
JIANGSU POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE OF AGRI & FORESTRY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0025] 1. The finished lawn is non-rigid and has a single purpose, and can only be used for laying on the ground
[0026] Due to the physical characteristics of pastoral soil, the lawn produced by using pastoral soil as a cultivation carrier and cultivation substrate is loose and soft, has no rigidity, and has poor strength. It can only be used for ground laying, not for hanging and vertical paving.
[0027] 2. Poor purity and clarity, poor quality, unhygienic, cannot be used for indoor greening and decoration
[0028] In the process of lawn production, since the growth carrier of lawn is farmland soil, there are many sources of weed seeds and pests and diseases in the soil, resulting in frequent occurrence of weeds, diseases and insect pests in the lawn, low purity and poor quality of finished lawn
[0029] Due to the poor sanitation of pastoral soil, it is easy to pollute the indoor environment, so the finished lawn that uses soil as a production carrier cannot be used for interior decoration
[0030] 3. Restricted by farmland, high-quality farmland is needed as a base, and the land rent is high, which competes with grain production
[0031] The production of soil-cultivated turf is inseparable from the farmland environment. It has high requirements for the farmland of the production base. It is necessary to choose high-quality farmland with sufficient water sources and complete irrigation facilities. This leads to competition with grain production for high-quality farmland, and the cost of land rent is high.
[0032] 4. Open field cultivation in farmland is seriously affected by climate and environment
[0058] 3. Farmland open field cultivation, production and sales are seriously affected by the weather
[0059] The whole production process is carried out in the open farmland. Therefore, weather conditions are the main factors affecting production activities and sales activities. Long-term drought or long-term rainfall will not only affect the growth of lawns, but also affect the excavation of lawns. Serious Affects on-time delivery in sales, long production cycle and high risk
[0060] 4. The finished lawn has no rigidity and can only be used on the ground
[0061] Due to the physical characteristics of the planting carrier medium, the lawn produced by using river sand or agricultural by-product waste as a cultivation carrier and cultivation substrate is loose and soft, has no rigidity, and has poor strength. It can only be used for laying on the ground, not for hanging and vertically. paving use
[0062] 5. The cleanliness of the medium is poor, not hygienic enough, and the finished lawn produced cannot be used for indoor greening and decoration
[0063] Because river sand, perlite, vermiculite and agricultural and sideline product wastes are poor in sanitation and easily pollute the indoor environment, the finished lawn products using this production carrier cannot be used for interior decoration.

Method used

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  • Lawn using volcanic rock plate as planting carrier and its production method and application
  • Lawn using volcanic rock plate as planting carrier and its production method and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0097] Embodiment 1: three-dimensional lawn of volcanic rock plate, factory production

[0098] 1. Construction of production greenhouses or glass greenhouses

[0099] According to the size of the site and the scale of investment, build a greenhouse or a glass greenhouse as a place for the production of volcanic rock plates.

[0100]2. Place the volcanic rock sheet lawn production rack

[0101] According to the size of the production greenhouse or glass solar greenhouse, design multi-layer volcanic rock plate placement racks. It is best to ensure a distance of 40cm between each layer to ensure that the lawn has enough light and space for growth. The distance between the production racks can be Make it easy for people to move around.

[0102] 3. Soak the volcanic rock sheet before sowing to absorb water

[0103] Soak the volcanic rock for more than 2 hours before sowing lawn grass seeds, so that the natural holes can fully absorb water.

[0104] 4. The volcanic rock plate i...

Embodiment 2

[0116] Example 2: A technical solution for the production of volcanic rock panels and lawn decorative panels by a small workshop

[0117] 1. Workshop and store site preparation

[0118] In the rented or self-owned houses in the market, prepare no less than 8m 2 venue. According to the actual situation, the site is divided into volcanic rock plate raw material stacking area, plate modeling, pattern making table, sowing workbench, semi-finished and finished product display and display shelves and other parts.

[0119] 2. According to market demand or customer order customization, make rough blanks of volcanic rock panels and lawn decorative panels

[0120] According to the needs of the market and the customer's order customization, cut the volcanic rock plate, draw patterns and characters, and make the rough embryo of the volcanic rock plate lawn decorative board.

[0121] 3. Soak the volcanic rock sheet before sowing to absorb water

[0122] Soak the volcanic rock for more ...

Embodiment 3

[0135] Example 3: Production of volcanic rock slab lawn in children's experience hall

[0136] 1. Preparation of planting experience hall

[0137] In the market rental or self-owned houses, prepare not less than 10m 2 venue. It is divided into volcanic rock plate raw material area, children's modeling design experience platform, children's sowing experience platform, semi-finished and finished products display and display shelves and other parts.

[0138] 2. According to the children's own interests and hobbies, the children make rough blanks of volcanic rock panels and lawn decorative panels

[0139] According to the children's self-interest and hobbies, the children themselves design patterns and characters on the volcanic rock plate to make rough embryos of the volcanic rock plate lawn decorative board.

[0140] 3. Soak the volcanic rock sheet before sowing to absorb water

[0141] Soak the volcanic rock sheet for 10 minutes before sowing lawn grass seeds, so that the n...

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Abstract

The invention discloses lawns with volcanic rock plates as planting carriers as well as a production method and an application of the lawns with the volcanic rock plates as the planting carriers. The volcanic rock plates are taken as growth carriers for the lawns, and lawn root systems plunge into natural pores of the volcanic rock plates to form the lawns. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical advantages: 1, the products are clean and sanitary, high in rigidity, plasticity, designability and manufacturability, and excellent in aesthetics, and can be used for hard pavement and decorative materials at any place; 2, the products are wide in application scopes, and diverse in application modes, can be suspended, placed flatly, freely combined and placed in any space; 3, farmland is not required, and the products can be produced indoors; 4, the products can be produced in a three-dimensional manner to save a lot of land area; 5, continuous production, factory intensive production and assembly line production can be implemented to facilitate high efficiency and controllable risks; 6, the investment scale is flexible, production technology requirements are low and profits are high, so that the personal business is facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a lawn using a volcanic rock plate as a planting carrier, a production method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of lawn production and propagation. Background technique [0002] Turfgrass is a commonly used environmental greening plant, because it has various functions such as greening, beautifying the environment, inhibiting bacterial reproduction, adsorbing particles and toxic and harmful gases in the air, purifying the air, increasing humidity, and improving microclimate, etc., so it is widely used It is used in landscaping, sports venues, family indoor greening and beautification, etc. Plant growth needs growth carrier and substrate. The carrier substrate can fix the root system, provide a place for the growth of the plant, and provide the plant with nutrients. [0003] At present, turfgrass production in my country is mainly carried out in the farmland environment. Farmland soil or various planti...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G20/10A01G24/12A01G24/15A01G24/20
CPCA01G20/00A01G20/10A01G22/00A01G22/67A01G24/00
Inventor 刘南清周兴元梁慧敏李祖祥左昆蒋为民黄晓潇
Owner JIANGSU POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE OF AGRI & FORESTRY