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A kind of light oil desulfurizer and preparation method thereof

A desulfurization agent and light oil technology, which is applied in the treatment of hydrocarbon oil, petroleum industry, refined hydrocarbon oil, etc., can solve problems such as harmful substances, affecting the quality and performance of light oil, and residues produced by desulfurizers, so as to improve desulfurization efficiency , Increase the effect of specific surface area and pore size

Active Publication Date: 2017-11-03
BEIJING SJ ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION & NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the technical problems in the prior art such as harmful substances produced in the preparation process of the desulfurizer, residues produced by the desulfurizer in the desulfurization process, affecting the quality and performance of light oil, and inability to comprehensively utilize carriers and active components to improve desulfurization efficiency. , and then provide a light oil desulfurizer and a preparation method thereof

Method used

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  • A kind of light oil desulfurizer and preparation method thereof

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Embodiment 1, preparation light oil desulfurizer:

[0032] 1) After mixing 20g of basic zinc carbonate and 30g of ammonium bicarbonate, add it to 60g of ammonia water, dissolve it, and obtain zinc ammonium solution, wherein the mass fraction of ammonia water is 10%;

[0033] 2) Set the specific surface area to 300m 2 / g, the coal-based activated carbon that the mechanical pressure resistance strength is 40N / cm is impregnated in 100g described zinc ammonium solution, obtains the coal-based activated carbon after impregnating, wherein the temperature of impregnating is 20 ℃, and the time is 3h;

[0034] 3) Dry and roast the impregnated coal-based activated carbon in sequence to obtain a light oil desulfurizer, denoted as A1, wherein the drying temperature is 100°C and the time is 5h; the roasting temperature is 300°C and the time is 4h, By using BET (specific surface area analyzer) to test A1, it is found that its specific surface area will increase, due to the ammoniati...

Embodiment 2

[0035] Embodiment 2, preparation of light oil desulfurizer:

[0036] 1) After mixing 40g of basic zinc carbonate and 20g of ammonium bicarbonate, add it to 80g of ammonia water and dissolve it to obtain zinc ammonium solution, wherein the mass fraction of ammonia water is 20%;

[0037] 2) Set the specific surface area to 400m 2 / g, the bamboo charcoal that resistance to mechanical pressure strength is 60N / cm is impregnated in the described zinc ammonium solution of 130g, obtains the impregnated bamboo charcoal, wherein the temperature of impregnation is 25 ℃, and the time is 1h;

[0038] 3) Dry and roast the impregnated bamboo charcoal in sequence to obtain light oil desulfurizer, denoted as A2, wherein the drying temperature is 120°C and the time is 3h; the roasting temperature is 200°C and the time is 5h. BET (specific surface area analyzer) test A2, found that its specific surface area will increase, due to ammonium bicarbonate and ammonia water ammoniated activated carbon...

Embodiment 3

[0039] Embodiment 3, preparation light oil desulfurizer:

[0040] 1) After mixing 30g of basic zinc carbonate and 10g of ammonium bicarbonate, add it into 50g of ammonia water, dissolve it, and obtain zinc ammonium solution, wherein the mass fraction of ammonia water is 15%;

[0041] 2) Set the specific surface area to 550m 2 / g, the wooden activated carbon that the mechanical pressure resistance strength is 50N / cm is impregnated in the described zinc ammonium solution of 150g, obtains the wooden activated carbon after impregnation, wherein the temperature of immersion is 30 ℃, and the time is 2h;

[0042] 3) The impregnated woody activated carbon is dried and roasted sequentially to obtain a light oil desulfurizer, denoted as A3, wherein the drying temperature is 110°C and the time is 2h; the roasting temperature is 250°C and the time is 2h. Using BET (specific surface area analyzer) to test A3, it is found that its specific surface area will increase, which is due to the am...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a light oil desulfurizer and a preparation method thereof. The light oil desulfurizer comprises raw materials in parts by weight as follows: 50 parts of activated carbon and 100-150 parts of a zinc ammonium solution, wherein the zinc ammonium solution is obtained by mixing components in parts by weight as follows: 20-40 parts of basic zinc carbonate, 10-30 parts of ammonium bicarbonate and 50-80 parts of ammonia water. The preparation method of the light oil desulfurizer comprises steps as follows: 1) basic zinc carbonate and ammonium bicarbonate are mixed and added to ammonia water to be solved, and the zinc ammonium solution is obtained; 2) activated carbon is impregnated in the zinc ammonium solution and impregnated activated carbon is obtained; 3) the impregnated activated carbon is sequentially dried and roasted and the light oil desulfurizer is obtained. The preparation is simple, the cost is low, multiple sulfides in an oil phase can be removed simultaneously, the desulfurization efficiency is higher than 98%, the effect on the oil product property is small, and the requirement of the petrochemical industry is met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of desulfurization agent preparation, and in particular relates to a light oil desulfurization agent and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Sulfides in light oil not only affect oil quality, corrode equipment, but also seriously affect the atmospheric environment. With the increasingly stringent environmental protection regulations, the quality requirements for light oil are getting higher and higher, and the ultra-deep desulfurization of oil products has become one of the problems to be solved worldwide. Conventional oil desulfurization technologies include: hydrodesulfurization and non-hydrogenation desulfurization. Among them, the activated carbon modified adsorption desulfurization technology in the non-hydrogenation desulfurization technology has the advantages of easy preparation of agents, low equipment investment, simple operation, and high working sulfur capacity. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10G29/00
CPCC10G29/00C10G2300/202
Inventor 樊俐李新王春艳
Owner BEIJING SJ ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION & NEW MATERIAL CO LTD