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A kind of acid pressure temporary plugging agent and preparation method thereof

A temporary plugging agent and acid fracturing technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, drilling compositions, etc., can solve the problems of low temporary plugging strength, complicated preparation technology, and the temporary plugging agent is not easy to self-degrade, and is widely applicable. Sexual, easy-to-flow effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-06
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art that the temporary plugging agent is not easy to self-degrade, the temporary plugging strength is not high, and the preparation technology is complicated, and to provide an acid pressure temporary plugging agent

Method used

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  • A kind of acid pressure temporary plugging agent and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of acid pressure temporary plugging agent and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of acid pressure temporary plugging agent and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

preparation example 1

[0027] Preparation Example 1: Preparation of Polyester Copolymer Reinforcing Agent

[0028] Accurately weigh and dry 20g of β-cyclodextrin into the reaction kettle, add 100g of dimethyl sulfoxide, stir to dissolve completely, then add 5g of lactide, after it dissolves, add 0.1g of catalyst triethylamine, nitrogen protection Heat up to 85°C and react for 8 hours to obtain a light yellow liquid, which is cooled and poured into ice water to obtain a precipitate, filtered, washed with ethyl acetate, filtered and dried to obtain a white polyester copolymer, and the reaction process is as follows:

[0029]

[0030] Wherein m is 80%, n is 20%; the molecular weight of the polymer is 4-6 million.

preparation example 2

[0031] Preparation Example 2: Preparation of Modified Starch Copolymer

[0032] Mix 20g of starch with water evenly, stir and gelatinize at 70°C for 1 hour, cool to room temperature, add the gelatinized starch into the reaction kettle, add 50g of acrylamide and 30g of methyl acrylate in sequence, stir until completely dissolved, and then dissolve it with sodium hydroxide Solution Adjust the pH value of the reaction solution to 11, pass nitrogen into the reaction kettle for 30 minutes until the oxygen is completely removed, add 0.2 g of initiator azobisisobutylimidazoline hydrochloride, continue stirring for 10 minutes, heat up to 60 ° C, seal Reaction 2h obtains the modified starch copolymer copolymer of white viscous gel, and its reaction process is:

[0033]

[0034] Wherein, m is 50%, x is 20%, y is 30%; the molecular weight of the polymer is 3 to 5 million.

Embodiment 1

[0035] Embodiment 1: the preparation of temporary plugging agent

[0036] Based on the total weight of the mixture, physically mix 35g of polyester copolymer reinforcing agent, 40g of modified starch copolymer, and 25g of cross-linked copolymer in a reactor to obtain acid fracturing temporary plugging agent, acid fracturing temporary plugging agent Containing the polyester copolymer reinforcing agent shown in general structural formula (1), the modified starch copolymer shown in general structural formula (2), the cross-linked copolymer shown in general structural formula (3):

[0037]

[0038] Wherein x=y=z, the molecular weight of the polyester copolymer reinforcing agent is 4 to 6 million;

[0039]

[0040] Among them, the molecular weight of the modified starch copolymer is 3 million to 5 million;

[0041]

[0042] The molecular weight of the cross-linked copolymer is 1.3 to 1.7 million.

[0043] The preparation method of embodiment 2-7 is identical with embodim...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an acid fracturing temporary plugging agent and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of oilfield chemistry. The acid fracturing temporary plugging agent is prepared through mixing, by mass, 25-35% of a polyester copolymer reinforcing agent, 40-50% of a modified starch copolymer and 20-30% of a cross-linked copolymer. The acid solubility of the acid fracturing temporary plugging agent reaches 100%, the breakthrough pressure gradient reaches 30.4MPa.m<-1>, the temporary plugging rate exceeds 99.5%, and the acid fracturing temporary plugging agent can effectively plug stratum cracks, and meets onsite construction requirements of repetition of an acid fracturing technology. The temporary plugging agent realizes plugging of cracks with different widths through adjusting the particle size, has wide applicability, and is harmless to environment or human bodies; and after the temporary plugging agent is injected, the temporary plugging agent is completely degradable, is easy to flow back and does not pollute stratums.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an acid fracturing temporary plugging agent and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of oilfield chemistry, and in particular applied to acidizing and fracturing operations of long-span reservoirs with deep layers and long wells in high-sulfur gas fields. Background technique [0002] After initial fracturing in low-permeability oil and gas fields, the production of single well will gradually decrease, so it is necessary to rely on repeated fracturing or repeated acid fracturing to tap the formation potential and increase the production of single well. For oil and gas wells that are in the production stage of medium and high water cut periods or have undergone repeated fracturing in the same layer, the oil and gas in the original fracture control area has been nearly fully recovered, so manual diversion fracturing must be implemented to open new fractures, thereby expanding Fracture control area to inc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K8/74C09K8/508
CPCC09K8/5083C09K8/5086C09K8/725C09K8/74
Inventor 张庆生王栋谢艳新王建青苏君慧耿波张梅静石恒毅
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP