Navel orange grafting method

A navel orange and rootstock technology, applied to the cultivation of fruit trees or similar trees, hops, and grapes, can solve the problems of general benefits, extensive management, and high disease rate, and achieve the effects of increased survival rate, long fruit-bearing years, and low disease rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-06-15
乔德云
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  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Most of the existing navel orange cultivation methods are open-field planting, and after open-field planting, the ripening period is roughly in the middle and late May. For example, the Tao Jizao 518 variety matured on May 18. After that, various varieties of peaches have been concentrated on the market. , because its planting technology is simple and its management is extensive, so the benefits are average, and fruit tree growers cannot

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0015] A kind of grafting method of navel orange of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0016] 1) Selection of rootstock and scion: Navel orange rootstock selection is navel orange saplings that are 4 to 5 years old, sawed off to leave the trunk without leaving branches; selection of scion: choose fruit-bearing blood orange branches, vigorous growth, and no pests and diseases;

[0017] 2) Grafting method: The scion should be grafted on the same day when it is collected, and the abdomen should be used for grafting. The grafting survival rate is high; the grafting time is from the end of March to the beginning of May, and the temperature is stable between 15-25°C. Grafting in windless and cloudy days can significantly Improve the survival rate of grafting,

[0018] 3) Binding: Mix wine tank dregs, cow dung, trace elements (iron, sulfur, copper, manganese, selenium) with water to form a thick shape, apply it on gauze or cotton cloth, tie the gauze or cotton clo...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a navel orange grafting method. The method comprises the steps as follows: 1) rootstock and scion selection, wherein a navel orange sapling of 4 to 5 years old is selected as a naval orange rootstock, and a fruit-bearing blood orange branch is selected as a scion; 2) grafting method, wherein selection of 20-25 secondary branches for grafting is appropriate, others are cut off, the number of grafted buds is 40 to 50, grating ought to be performed in October after fruits of first-year quinces are picked, excellent aged and vigorous navel orange autumn shoots are selected, and grafting is completed with a bud whole-packaging method; 3) binding; 4) grafting management after grafting plant, wherein from the second year after fruit bearing, renewal of fruiting branches is performed. The navel orange grafting method has the advantages that renewal of fruiting branches is performed through blood orange branch and naval orange grafting, so that the illness rate of naval orange trees is low, the fruit bearing age is long, and the good fruit rate is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cultivation of hops, grapes, fruit trees or similar trees, in particular to a navel orange grafting method. Background technique [0002] Most of the existing navel orange cultivation methods are open-field planting, and after open-field planting, the ripening period is roughly in the middle and late May. For example, the Tao Jizao 518 variety matured on May 18. After that, various varieties of peaches have been concentrated on the market. , because its planting technology is simple and its management is extensive, so the benefits are average, and fruit tree growers cannot sell at a good price. After the popularization of greenhouse fruit tree cultivation technology in the north, the time to market peaches is only about one month earlier than the original basis (April); In addition, the grafting of existing navel oranges generally adopts branches and peach trees of other species with similar habits to gra...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/06A01G17/00
CPCA01G2/30A01G17/005
Inventor 乔德云
Owner 乔德云
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