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A kind of sponge layer toughening treatment method for air layer fabric

A treatment method and sponge layer technology, which is applied in the field of fabrics, can solve the problems of high cost and large usage of sponge, and achieve the effect of long service life, simple steps and strong resilience

Active Publication Date: 2018-07-27
江阴市长泾花园毛纺织有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the cost of the above-mentioned modified sponge is relatively high, and as a fabric auxiliary material, the sponge used in the air layer fabric is mostly a conventional polyurethane sponge, and its usage is large.

Method used

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  • A kind of sponge layer toughening treatment method for air layer fabric

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Embodiment 1 (abbreviated as S1, the following embodiments are the same) The method for toughening the air layer fabric with a sponge layer includes the following steps:

[0026] S1: Put the polyurethane sponge in the alkali pretreatment solution for immersion treatment, heat up the pretreatment for 2 hours, wash it with water, dry it, put the polyurethane sponge in the low-temperature ammonia gas for plasma treatment, apply the voltage discharge frequency of 13.75MHz, and the power of 100W , the processing time is 20s;

[0027] S2: Configure carboxylated chitosan sol treatment solution: the main components of carboxylated chitosan sol treatment solution are carboxylated chitosan, organic acid, titanium dioxide and water;

[0028] S3: immerse the polyurethane sponge in the carboxylated chitosan sol treatment solution for at least two padding treatments, raise the temperature to 40° C., keep warm for 0.5 hours, take out the polyurethane sponge, and roll off the excess so...

Embodiment 2

[0033] The difference between embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 is:

[0034] S1: Put the polyurethane sponge in the alkali pretreatment solution for immersion treatment, heat up the pretreatment for 5 hours, wash it with water, dry it, put the polyurethane sponge in the low-temperature ammonia gas for plasma treatment, apply the voltage discharge frequency of 13.75MHz, and the power of 150W , the processing time is 50s;

[0035] S2: Configure carboxylated chitosan sol treatment solution: the main components of carboxylated chitosan sol treatment solution are carboxylated chitosan, organic acid, titanium dioxide and water;

[0036] S3: soak the polyurethane sponge in the carboxylated chitosan sol treatment solution for at least two padding treatments, raise the temperature to 60° C., and keep it warm for 2.5 hours, take out the polyurethane sponge, and roll off the excess sol;

[0037] S4: washing the sponge obtained in S3 with ethanol and water in sequence, and drying at room tem...

Embodiment 3

[0041] The difference between embodiment 3 and embodiment 2 is:

[0042] S1: Put the polyurethane sponge in the alkali pretreatment solution for immersion treatment, heat up the pretreatment for 3.5 hours, wash it with water, dry it, put the polyurethane sponge in the low-temperature ammonia gas for plasma treatment, apply a voltage discharge frequency of 13.75MHz, and the power is 125W, processing time is 35s;

[0043] S2: Configure carboxylated chitosan sol treatment solution: the main components of carboxylated chitosan sol treatment solution are carboxylated chitosan, organic acid, titanium dioxide and water;

[0044] S3: soak the polyurethane sponge in the carboxylated chitosan sol treatment solution for at least two padding treatments, raise the temperature to 50°C, and keep it warm for 1.5 hours, take out the polyurethane sponge, and roll off the excess sol;

[0045] S4: washing the sponge obtained in S3 with ethanol and water in sequence, and drying at room temperatur...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a toughening treatment method for a sponge layer used for an air layer fabric. The toughening treatment method comprises the steps of pre-treating the sponge layer respectively with an alkaline liquid and low-temperature plasma, and treating the sponge layer with gel. In the method, roughness of surface of polyurethane sponge is increased, so that the crosslinking reaction area between the gel and the polyurethane sponge is increased in the subsequent steps. During the plasma treatment, under high energy particles bombardment, the surface of the polyurethane sponge is etched further, while large quantity of amino acids are grafted to the surface of the polyurethane sponge. A Ti-O network structure in carboxylated chitosan and gel is deposited on the surface of fibers to form an interpenetrating hybridized thin film, so that toughness and rebounding property of the polyurethane sponge are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fabrics, in particular to a sponge layer toughening treatment method for air layer fabrics. Background technique [0002] At present, the air layer fabrics on the market mainly include the following three types: one is a kind of textile accessories. The pure cotton fabric is soaked in a chemical solution. After soaking, the surface of the fabric is covered with countless extremely fine hairs. Form an extremely thin air layer on the surface of the fabric; the second is to sew two different fabrics together, and the gap in the middle may be filled with elastic curly fibers; the third is to combine the upper and lower surfaces of the sponge sheet with wool, cashmere, cotton, silk, etc. Quality, chemical fiber fabrics, etc. are bonded by adhesives. Because the porous sponge has good water absorption and light weight, it can have the same or similar warmth retention effect as the above two fabrics. [0003] H...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08J9/40C08J9/42C08J9/36C08L75/04
CPCC08J9/36C08J9/40C08J9/42C08J2375/04
Inventor 赵军伟林红
Owner 江阴市长泾花园毛纺织有限公司
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