Photoelectric rangefinders and measuring instruments including photoelectric rangefinders
A photoelectric rangefinder and optical amplifier technology, applied in the field of laser-like light sources, can solve the problems of effective averaging spot reduction, small size, etc.
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[0133]figure 1 A schematic diagram of an electro-optical distance measuring device 1 according to the pulse transit time principle is shown. A light emitting device 2 and a receiver 3 are arranged in the range finder 1 . The transmitter 2 emits a light pulse 4a, which is detected again by the receiver 3 after reflection or backscattering at a target 5 (eg, an object surface) as a backward defocused light pulse 4b. According to the invention, instead of light pulses, continuous modulation can also be used to transmit the signal.
[0134] The receiver 3 can here be constituted with a detector, such as an avalanche photodiode (APD), as is sufficiently known from the prior art, with signal processing electronics arranged downstream of the detector.
[0135] In a special embodiment, moreover, the design can also have a receiving diode formed from a plurality of segments, in particular a multi-segment PIN diode or APD. Such a design of a receiving diode for a distance meter is des...
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