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Polyvinylidene fluoride hollow fiber membrane modified by blending amphiphilic triblock copolymer

A polyvinylidene fluoride, blending modification technology, applied in membrane, membrane technology, semi-permeable membrane separation and other directions, to achieve the effect of good hydrophilicity and anti-protein pollution ability

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-08-09
GUIYANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But this method can only slow down the loss of PHEMA, and cannot fundamentally solve the problem of PHEMA precipitation

Method used

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  • Polyvinylidene fluoride hollow fiber membrane modified by blending amphiphilic triblock copolymer
  • Polyvinylidene fluoride hollow fiber membrane modified by blending amphiphilic triblock copolymer
  • Polyvinylidene fluoride hollow fiber membrane modified by blending amphiphilic triblock copolymer

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045]A method for preparing a polyvinylidene fluoride hollow fiber membrane modified by amphiphilic triblock copolymer blending, the steps of the method are as follows:

[0046] (1) Add 10 parts of hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 0.2 parts of trithioester and 0.01 part of azobisisobutyronitrile to 90 parts of N,N'-dimethylformamide, stir at room temperature to fully Dissolve, then stir and raise the temperature to 65°C under a nitrogen atmosphere, and keep the temperature for 6 hours. The reaction solution is precipitated with ether, filtered, and the obtained solid is vacuum-dried to obtain a yellowish translucent solid a with a yield of 85%;

[0047] (2) Add 5 parts of solid a, 3 parts of styrene and 0.01 part of azobisisobutyronitrile into 92 parts of dimethylformamide, stir at room temperature to fully dissolve, and then stir and heat up to 65°C, and keep it warm for 15 hours, the reaction solution is precipitated with ether, filtered, and the obtained solid is vacuum-dried at...

Embodiment 2

[0056] A method for preparing a polyvinylidene fluoride hollow fiber membrane modified by amphiphilic triblock copolymer blending, the steps of the method are as follows:

[0057] (1) Add 20 parts of hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 1 part of trithioester and 0.1 part of azobisisobutyronitrile to 79 parts of N,N'-dimethylformamide, stir at room temperature to fully Dissolve, then stir and raise the temperature to 85°C under a nitrogen atmosphere, and keep the temperature for 8 hours. The reaction solution is precipitated with ether, filtered, and the obtained solid is vacuum-dried to obtain a yellowish translucent solid a with a yield of 75%;

[0058] (2) Add 20 parts of solid a, 20 parts of methyl methacrylate and 0.1 part of azobisisoheptanonitrile to 60 parts of dimethylformamide, stir at room temperature to fully dissolve, and then under nitrogen atmosphere, Stir and heat up to 85°C, and keep it warm for 24 hours. The reaction liquid is precipitated with ether, filtered, and the...

Embodiment 3

[0067] A method for preparing a polyvinylidene fluoride hollow fiber membrane modified by amphiphilic triblock copolymer blending, the steps of the method are as follows:

[0068] (1) Add 12 parts of hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 0.3 parts of trithioester and 0.02 parts of azobisisobutyronitrile to 88 parts of N,N'-dimethylformamide, stir at room temperature to fully Dissolve, then stir and raise the temperature to 75°C under a nitrogen atmosphere, and keep the temperature for 6 hours. The reaction solution is precipitated with ether, filtered, and the obtained solid is vacuum-dried to obtain a yellowish translucent solid a with a yield of 80%;

[0069] (2) Add 11 parts of solid a, 6 parts of acrylonitrile and 0.02 part of azobisisobutyronitrile to 83 parts of N-methylpyrrolidone, stir at room temperature to fully dissolve, then stir and heat up to 70°C, keep warm for 20 hours, precipitate the reaction liquid with ether, filter, and dry the obtained solid at 60°C in vacuum for 48...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an amphiphilic triblock copolymer blending-modified polyvinylidene fluoride hollow fibrous membrane and belongs to the field of functional polymer materials and preparation thereof.The polyvinylidene fluoride hollow fibrous membrane is prepared from polyvinylidene fluoride, amphiphilic triblock copolymers and a solvent.Polyvinylidene fluoride and the solvent are added into a reactor and stirred, the amphiphilic triblock copolymers are added, and a solution a is obtained through stirring; the solution a is filtered, defoamed and cured, and a modified spinning solution is obtained; spinning is carried out on the modified spinning solution with a wet spinning technology, a hollow fibrous membrane blank is obtained and purified, and the amphiphilic triblock copolymer blending-modified polyvinylidene fluoride hollow fibrous membrane is obtained.Polyhydroxylethylene methacrylate in the polyvinylidene fluoride hollow fibrous membrane cannot be separated out of a polyvinylidene fluoride hollow fibrous membrane matrix in the using process, and thus the advantage of permanent hydrophilicity is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a polyvinylidene fluoride hollow fiber membrane modified by amphiphilic triblock copolymer blending, and belongs to the field of functional polymer materials and their preparation. Background technique [0002] Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF for short) is an engineering plastic. Because of its good physical and chemical stability, it is often used as a functional polymer material with excellent performance to prepare flat membranes or hollow fiber membranes, which are used in water treatment and blood purification. field. The research reports on the modification of the bulk of the material or the membrane to improve the biocompatibility of the membrane in blood purification applications can be summarized into six categories (Zhao CS et al., Journal of Membrane Science, 2003, 214:179 ; Zhao CSet al., Biomaterials, 2003,24 (21): 3747), including blending, photochemical methods (such as ultraviolet irradiation) or plasma surface g...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D71/34B01D69/08B01D69/02B01D67/00
CPCB01D67/0006B01D69/02B01D69/08B01D71/34B01D2325/36
Inventor 聂胜强覃慧张春梅刘渊严伟罗军曾加杨春林
Owner GUIYANG UNIV