Phosphate containing high-adaptability polycarboxylate superplasticizer and preparation method thereof
A phosphate ester and adaptable technology, applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problems of insufficient slump retention performance, poor segregation and bleeding, poor workability, poor adaptability, etc. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0013] A preparation method of a highly adaptable polycarboxylate water reducer containing phosphate, comprising the following steps:
[0014] Add 125g of water and 160g of polyether macromonomer APEG to a 1000mL four-necked round-bottomed flask equipped with a thermometer, an electric stirrer, a constant temperature electric heating mantle, and a peristaltic pump. The molecular weight of the APEG used is 2000-24000. After dissolving evenly, directly add the mixed solution of 1.6g hydrogen peroxide and 7g water and stir for 10 minutes to fully dissolve it. A mixed aqueous solution composed of 20 g of acrylic acid, 3 g of hydroxyethyl phosphate acrylate, 2 g of 2-methacrylic acid-3 (N,N-diacetamide)-2 hydroxypropyl ester, and 35 g of water was added dropwise within 3 hours. A mixed solution composed of 0.35g of ascorbic acid, 0.86g of mercaptopropionic acid, and 40g of water is kept at a temperature between 58-61°C; after the addition is completed, the reaction is continued for...
Embodiment 2
[0017] A preparation method of a highly adaptable polycarboxylate water reducer containing phosphate, comprising the following steps:
[0018] Add 145g of water and 160g of polyether macromonomer HPEG into a 1000mL four-necked round-bottomed flask equipped with a thermometer, an electric stirrer, a constant temperature electric heating mantle, and a peristaltic pump. The molecular weight of the HPEG used is 2000-24000. After dissolving evenly, directly add the mixed solution of 1.8g hydrogen peroxide and 7g water and stir for 10 minutes to fully dissolve it. A mixed aqueous solution consisting of 22 g of acrylic acid, 2 g of hydroxyethyl acrylate phosphate, 2 g of 2-methacrylic acid-3 (N,N-diacetamide)-2 hydroxypropyl ester, and 35 g of water was added dropwise within 3 hours. A mixed solution composed of 0.25g of ascorbic acid, 0.95g of mercaptopropionic acid, and 40g of water is kept at a temperature between 58-61°C; after the addition is completed, the reaction is continued...
Embodiment 3
[0021] A preparation method of a highly adaptable polycarboxylate water reducer containing phosphate, comprising the following steps:
[0022] Add 135g of water and 150g of polyether macromonomer TPEG to a 1000mL four-necked round-bottomed flask equipped with a thermometer, an electric stirrer, a constant temperature electric heating mantle, and a peristaltic pump. The molecular weight of the TPEG used is 2000-24000. After dissolving evenly, directly add the mixed solution of 1.5g hydrogen peroxide and 8g water and stir for 10 minutes to fully dissolve it. A mixed aqueous solution composed of 18 g of acrylic acid, 4 g of hydroxyethyl phosphate acrylate, 3 g of 2-methacrylic acid-3 (N,N-diacetamide)-2 hydroxypropyl ester, and 35 g of water was added dropwise within 3 hours. Mixed solution composed of 0.32g ascorbic acid, 1.14g mercaptopropionic acid, and 40g water, the temperature is kept between 58-61°C; continue to react for 2 hours after the addition is completed, then cool ...
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