Preparation method of hierarchical pore AFI structured aluminum phosphate molecular sieve

An aluminum phosphate molecular sieve and multi-stage pore technology, which is applied in the direction of molecular sieve characteristic silicoaluminophosphate, molecular sieve and alkali-exchanged phosphate, can solve the problems of imperfect preparation methods of multi-stage pore molecular sieves, long crystallization time of molecular sieves, etc., and achieve The effect of low synthesis cost, environmental friendliness, safe and convenient operation

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-07-20
DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Abstract
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Disclosed in CN100410172C is the method for synthesizing aluminum phosphate molecular sieve by microwave heating, this method adopts the synthesis method of ionic heat, simultaneously uses microwave radiation as heating mode, has overcome the hydrothermal high-pressure process in conventional aluminum phosphate molecular

Method used

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  • Preparation method of hierarchical pore AFI structured aluminum phosphate molecular sieve
  • Preparation method of hierarchical pore AFI structured aluminum phosphate molecular sieve
  • Preparation method of hierarchical pore AFI structured aluminum phosphate molecular sieve

Examples

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Example Embodiment

[0033] Example one

[0034] Mix 16.5g 1-butyl-3-methylimidazole bromide ionic liquid, 0.44g aluminum isopropoxide, 0.05g 40wt% hydrofluoric acid and 0.75g 85wt% phosphoric acid at 90°C, 0.5g of n-propylamine was stirred until uniform to obtain the pre-reaction mixture. The reaction mixture was transferred to a stainless steel reactor with a polytetrafluoroethylene lining, and then placed in a 150°C oven for crystallization. After crystallization for 10 hours, the reactor was taken out, and the reactor was cooled, and then the reaction mixture was added to 150ml of deionized water. Stir, ultrasonically wash, filter the reactant to obtain a white solid powder, repeat the washing three times, and wash the white powder with 50 ml of ethanol. The final white powder was dried in an oven at 110°C, and the XRD test confirmed that the white powder was the original powder of AFI structure aluminum phosphate molecular sieve. In a rotary evaporator, the water and solvent in the washed filt...

Example Embodiment

[0035] Example two

[0036] At 80°C, 33g 1-butyl-3-methyl imidazole bromide ionic liquid, 0.88g aluminum isopropoxide, 1.5g phosphoric acid with a concentration of 85wt%, 0.05g hydrofluoric acid with a concentration of 40wt%, and 0.4g Ethanolamine is mixed and stirred until uniform to obtain the pre-reaction mixture. The reaction mixture was transferred to a stainless steel reactor with a polytetrafluoroethylene lining, and then placed in an oven at 150°C for crystallization. After 6 hours of crystallization, the reactor was taken out, the reactor was cooled, and then 200ml of deionized water was added to the reaction mixture. After ultrasonic washing, the reactant was filtered to obtain a white solid powder, and the washing was repeated three times, and the white powder was washed with 50 ml of ethanol. The final white powder was dried in an oven at 110°C, and XRD confirmed that the white powder was the original powder of AFI structure aluminum phosphate molecular sieve. In a ...

Example Embodiment

[0037] Example three

[0038] At 80°C, 20g 1-butyl-3-methyl imidazole bromide ionic liquid, 1.0g aluminum isopropoxide, 1.8g phosphoric acid with a concentration of 85wt%, 0.05g hydrofluoric acid with a concentration of 40wt% and 0.5g Ethanolamine is mixed and stirred until uniform to obtain the pre-reaction mixture. The reaction mixture was transferred to a stainless steel reactor with a polytetrafluoroethylene lining, and then placed in a 160°C oven for crystallization. After 4 hours of crystallization, the reactor was taken out, the reactor was cooled, and then 300ml of deionized water was added to the reaction mixture. After ultrasonic washing, the reactant was filtered to obtain a white solid powder, and the washing was repeated three times, and the white powder was washed with 50 ml of ethanol. The final white powder was dried in an oven at 110°C. The XRD test confirmed that the white powder was the original powder of AFI structure magnesium aluminum phosphate molecular si...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a hierarchical pore AFI structured aluminum phosphate molecular sieve. A macropore-mesopore-micropore composite hierarchical pore aluminum phosphate AFI molecular sieve carrier is prepared through adopting an ionothermal synthesis technology. The molecular sieve synthesis process is carried out under normal pressure or a low self-generated pressure, crystallization conditions are mild, and an ionic liquid can be recovered and repeatedly used, so the method has the advantages of low synthesis cost, no discharge of acids, alkalis or waste liquids in the synthesis process, and environmental protection. The hierarchical pore AFI structured aluminum phosphate molecular sieve prepared in the invention, including macropores, mesopores and micropores, has potential application values in the fields of catalysis, adsorption and separation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a multi-level porous AFI structure aluminum phosphate molecular sieve, in particular to a method for synthesizing a multi-level hole AFI structure aluminum phosphate molecular sieve compounded with macropores, mesopores and micropores. Background technique [0002] AFI Structure Aluminum Phosphate Molecular Sieve ( http: / / www.iza-structure.org / databases / ) has a one-dimensional elliptical twelve-membered ring straight channel with a pore size of 0.73nm×0.73nm, and the molecular sieve has good catalytic and separation properties. [0003] Patent CN1388062A discloses a method for synthesizing chromium-phosphorus-aluminum molecular sieve with AFI structure. This method mainly introduces chromium atoms into the framework of molecular sieve with AFI structure. The molecular sieve can be used in the decomposition of cycloalkyl or cycloalkenyl peroxides . LiBaojun (NewJ.Chem., 2014, 38, 3078—3083) reported a ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C01B37/08C01B39/54
Inventor 徐仁顺田志坚马怀军王炳春曲炜李鹏潘振栋王从新
Owner DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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