Culture medium and method for inducing adipose-derived stem cells to differentiate into tendon cells
An adipose stem cell and culture medium technology, applied in the field of cell culture, can solve the problems of weak ability of adipose stem cells to differentiate into tenocytes, complex plasma composition, and difficulty in controlling the differentiation of directional tenocytes, so as to reduce risks and immunogenicity, promote Cell proliferation, reducing effects of complex ingredients
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Embodiment 1
[0044] (1) Primary isolation of adipose-derived stem cells
[0045] After the adipose tissue and swelling fluid are separated naturally, absorb and discard the lower layer of liquid, add an equal volume of normal saline to wash the adipose tissue twice, and aspirate and discard the lower solution; divide the adipose tissue into 50mL centrifuge tubes, 20mL in each tube, Add an equal volume of 0.5% type Ⅰ collagenase (final concentration is 0.25%), mix well, seal, transfer to a constant temperature air shaker, digest at 37°C, 200R for 50min; centrifuge at 1500rpm for 10min after digestion; discard For the centrifuged fat and fat oil, add 40mL normal saline to each tube to resuspend the cells, centrifuge at 11500rpm for 5min, discard the supernatant, resuspend the cells with ordinary medium (DMEM / F12+10%FBS), and inoculate them into a culture dish , when the confluence of the cells reaches 80%-90%, subculture is carried out. Morphological pictures of adipose stem cells see figu...
Embodiment 2
[0066] 1. Experimental grouping
[0067] See Table 3 for test groupings:
[0068] Table 3 Test grouping
[0069] group
Medium composition
Control group 1
DMEM / F12+10%FBS
Control group 2
Commercial tendon induction medium group
Experimental group 1
DMEM / F12+30ng / mL GDF-7
Experimental group 2
DMEM / F12+0.5mg / mL Rehmannia glutinosa water extract
Experimental group 3
DMEM / F12+30ng / mL GDF-7+0.5mg / mL Rehmannia glutinosa water extract
[0070] 2. GDF-7 and rehmannia glutinosa water extract jointly induce the differentiation and proliferation of adipose stem cells into tenocytes
[0071] The ADSCs of passage 4 were taken, and after aspirating the medium, they were digested by adding 0.25% trypsin + 0.02% EDTA digestion solution, and then the digestion was terminated with an appropriate amount of serum. Centrifuge at 1200rpm for 5min, resuspend the adipose stem cell in complete medium, and adjust the density to...
Embodiment 3
[0083] 1. Experimental grouping
[0084] See Table 5 for test groupings:
[0085] Table 5 Test grouping
[0086] group
Medium composition
Control group 1
DMEM / F12+10%FBS
Control group 2
Commercial tendon induction medium group
Experimental group 1
DMEM / F12+40ng / mL GDF-7
Experimental group 2
DMEM / F12+1mg / mL Rehmannia glutinosa water extract
Experimental group 3
DMEM / F12+40ng / mL GDF-7+1mg / mL Rehmannia glutinosa water extract
[0087] 2. GDF-7 and rehmannia glutinosa water extract jointly induce the differentiation and proliferation of adipose stem cells into tenocytes
[0088] The ADSCs of passage 5 were taken, and after aspirating the medium, they were digested by adding 0.25% trypsin + 0.02% EDTA digestion solution, and then the digestion was terminated with an appropriate amount of serum. Centrifuge at 1200rpm for 5min, resuspend the adipose stem cell in complete medium, and adjust the density to 1×1...
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