Intelligent DC power distribution center-based urban distribution network grid structure
A technology of DC power distribution and grid structure, which is applied in the directions of AC network circuit, power transmission AC network, emergency treatment AC circuit layout, etc., and can solve the three-phase imbalance of the distribution network, reliability improvement and rapid recovery of the distribution network Anti-interference ability, the grid structure of urban distribution network can not adapt to the complex power system and other problems, to achieve the effect of simple structure and strong anti-interference ability
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Embodiment 1: This embodiment mainly includes two sets of 10kV back-to-back multi-terminal DC power distribution systems (see figure 1 ), feeder lines 5, 6, 7, 8 with tie switches, DG interface, energy storage device interface, DC interface, circuit breakers QF1 to QF12 for controlling line disconnection; bidirectional converters 1 and 2 shown, bidirectional commutation Devices 3 and 4 constitute two groups of 10kV back-to-back multi-terminal DC power distribution systems respectively. The feeders 5, 6, 7, and 8 with tie switches are connected to the "intelligent DC power distribution center" through the AC side switches QF1, QF6, QF7, and QF12 of the bidirectional converter; The DG interface, the energy storage device interface, and the DC interface are respectively connected to the positive and negative DC busbars between the two converters of the 10kV back-to-back multi-terminal DC power distribution system.
[0029]The 10kV back-to-back multi-terminal DC power dist...
Embodiment 2
[0032] Example 2: figure 2 and image 3 It is a schematic diagram of the topological structure of the 10kV back-to-back multi-terminal DC power distribution system using the MMC structure of the present invention. The system consists of back-to-back converters at both ends and a DC line. Both the sending and receiving converters use MMC topology, and the two converters have the same structure.
[0033] The topology is a full-bridge type, each MMC has 6 bridge arms, and each bridge arm is composed of n sub-modules SM of the same specification and 1 reactance L connected in series. A single SM consists of 2 IGBTs corresponding to the figure and and a DC storage capacitor C, , is an antiparallel diode, is the SM capacitor voltage, is the output voltage of SM during steady state operation. The 10kV back-to-back multi-terminal DC power distribution system with MMC structure is easy to realize the reversal of power flow. In the reverse transmission of power, the flow...
Embodiment 3
[0035] If a fault occurs on the positive and negative DC bus between rooms 1 and 2 or between rooms 3 and 4 of bidirectional converters, the circuit breakers QF4 and QF9 will cut this part out, and the distribution network will be decomposed into two ring network structures with bidirectional converters. At this time, the two-way control of the power flow of the distribution network can still be realized;
[0036] If a side converter, converter 1, 3 or converter 2, 4 fails, the circuit breaker QF1, QF7 or QF6, QF12 will cut out the faulty part, and the distribution network will be decomposed into two parts, one part is the same as the existing one. The distribution grid structure of the ring network cannot control the power flow at this time; the other part is the distribution network grid structure connected with a bidirectional converter, which can realize bidirectional regulation of the power flow.
[0037] Converters on both sides, converters 1, 2, 3, and 4 all fail and st...
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