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Compositions comprising polythiols, unsaturated compounds and dyes, and methods relating to such compositions

A technology of composition, compound, applied to composition comprising polythiol, unsaturated compound and dye

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-01-26
3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES CO
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

These methods require equipment and may require interruption of the process since many of these methods cannot be performed while the manufacturing process is taking place
In addition, many of the analytical methods described require a skilled user who can interpret the results

Method used

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  • Compositions comprising polythiols, unsaturated compounds and dyes, and methods relating to such compositions
  • Compositions comprising polythiols, unsaturated compounds and dyes, and methods relating to such compositions
  • Compositions comprising polythiols, unsaturated compounds and dyes, and methods relating to such compositions

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0046] Polythioethers can be prepared, for example, by reacting dithiols with dienes, diynes, divinyl ethers, diallyl ethers, en-ynes, or combinations of these species under free radical conditions. Useful dithiols include any of the dithiols, dienes, diynes, divinyl ethers, diallyl ethers, and en-yne compounds listed above. Examples of useful polythioethers are found in, for example, U.S. Pat. et al.) and 6,509,418 (Zook et al.). In some embodiments, the polythioether is represented by the formula: HS-R 3 -[S-(CH 2 ) 2 -O-[-R 4 -O-] m -(CH 2 ) 2 -S-R 3 -] n -SH, where each R 3 and R 4 independently for C 2-6 Alkylene, where the alkylene can be straight chain or branched C 6-8 Cycloalkylene, C 6-10 Alkylcycloalkylene, -[(CH 2 -) p -X-I q -(-CH 2 -) r , where at least one -ch 2 - optionally substituted by a methyl group, X is selected from a group consisting of O, S and -NR 5 - Composition, R 5 represents hydrogen or methyl, m is a number from 0 to 10, n i...

Embodiment

[0128] The following abbreviations are used to describe the examples:

[0129] ℃: Celsius temperature

[0130] cm: cm

[0131] g / cm 3 g / cubic centimeter

[0132] LED: light emitting diode

[0133] mg: milligram

[0134] mil: 10 -3 inch

[0135] mL: milliliter

[0136] mm: mm

[0137] mmol: millimole

[0138] uL: microliter

[0139] μmol: micromole

[0140] nm: nanometer

[0141] NMR: nuclear magnetic resonance

[0142] Pa.s: Pascal seconds

[0143] T g : glass transition temperature

[0144] W: watts

[0145] Reagent .

[0146] Unless otherwise noted, all other reagents were obtained or can be purchased from fine chemical suppliers such as: Sigma-Aldrich Company, St. Louis, Missouri; Billerica, Mass. EMD Millipore Chemicals, Billerica, Massachusetts; Alfa Aesar, Ward Hill, Massachusetts; J.T. Baker, Philipsburg, New Jersey; Baker, Phillipsburg, New Jersey); BDH Merck Ltd., Poole, Dorset, UK, and Cambridge Isotope Laboratories, Inc., Andover, MA. Andover,...

preparation example 1

[0159] 2-Methacrylic acid 2-{(2-cyano-ethyl)-[4-(6-nitro-benzothiazol-2-ylazo)-phenyl]-ammonia Synthesis of )-ethyl esters :

[0160]

[0161]At about 21°C, 0.29 mL (2.1 mmol) of triethylamine was added to a 50 mL flask containing 0.55 g (1.39 mmol) of 3-{(2-hydroxy-ethyl)-[4-6-nitrate yl-benzothiazol-2-ylazo)-phenyl]-amino}-propionitrile in 20 mL of tetrahydrofuran, which was then cooled to 0°C. Then 162 μL (1.67 mmol) of methacryloyl chloride was added, and the mixture was stirred under a nitrogen atmosphere for 16 hours while maintaining the temperature at 0°C. The reaction mixture was filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated on a rotary evaporator. The resulting purple substance was dissolved in chloroform, washed twice with saturated sodium carbonate solution, twice with deionized water, and once with saturated sodium chloride solution. The organic portion was then dried over a bed of anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated on a rotary evaporator. ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention provides a curable composition having a polythiol; at least one unsaturated compound comprising two or more carbon-carbon double bonds, carbon-carbon a triple bond or a combination thereof; and a dye compound represented by the following formula. Also disclosed is a crosslinked composition prepared from the curable composition, a method for indicating cure in the curable composition, and a method of stabilizing the curable composition, the curable composition Comprising a polythiol and at least one unsaturated compound comprising two or more carbon-carbon double bonds, carbon-carbon triple bonds, or combinations thereof.

Description

[0001] Cross References to Related Applications [0002] This patent application claims priority to US Provisional Patent Application No. 61 / 921,744, filed December 30, 2013, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. Background technique [0003] Inclusion of a dye in the curing agent or catalyst composition may be useful, for example, when the curing agent or catalyst must be mixed with the curable resin prior to placing and curing the resin. A dye may be available, for example, to indicate that the curing agent or catalyst is uniformly mixed with the curable resin. Peroxide and dye formulations are also known in which the color disappears when the peroxide is used to generate free radicals during curing of the curable resin. See, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open SHO 59-120612 published Jul. 21, 1984, and US Patent Application Publication No. 2006 / 0202158 (Chen et al.). While many methods exist to determine the degree of...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G75/045C08K5/47
CPCC08K5/0041C09B29/0813C09B29/0823C09B69/106C09B29/0088C08K5/47C07D277/82G01N33/442C08L81/02C08K3/04C08K3/26C08K3/36C08L101/00C09K3/10C09J11/06C09J181/02G01N21/25G01N2021/1748G01N2021/1761
Inventor 叶盛凯瑟琳·S·谢弗迈克尔·S·文德兰苏珊·E·得莫斯乔纳森·D·祖克
Owner 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES CO