Chinese angelica acidic polysaccharide component, and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of acidic polysaccharides and extraction methods, applied in the direction of organic active ingredients, medical preparations containing active ingredients, drug combinations, etc., can solve problems such as activity differences, and achieve the goal of improving tolerance, significant anti-radiation effect, and enhancing immunity The effect of action
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[0050] Example 1
[0051] Weigh 1kg of angelica root and pulverize it into coarse powder; reflux and extract with 4000mL of absolute ethanol for 2 hours (degreased), filter out the ethanol extract, and treat the angelica root residue (hereinafter also referred to as medicinal residue) according to the above method again , The ethanol extract was filtered out, the residue was evaporated to dry the ethanol, and after drying at 40°C, it was refluxed with 6000mL 1.0mol / L NaOH for 3 times, 2h each time. The water extracts were combined and concentrated to 1000 mL under reduced pressure on a 60°C rotary evaporator. After precooling at 4°C for 4 hours, 2 times volume of absolute ethanol was added. After standing at 4°C for 12 hours, the precipitate was centrifuged at 4000g for 15 minutes. The precipitate was dissolved in 400 mL of water, freeze-thaw repeated 5 times, centrifuged, and the precipitate was discarded; the Sevag method (ie V Polysaccharide solution : V Chloroform : V N-but...
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[0052] Example 2
[0053] Weigh 1kg of Angelica root and pulverize it into coarse powder; use 8000mL of 95% ethanol for reflux extraction for 2 hours, filter out the ethanol extract, evaporate the ethanol from the medicine residue, and dry at 50℃, then use 8000mL of 1.2mol / L NaOH for reflux extraction twice , 3h each time. The water extracts were combined and concentrated to 800 mL under reduced pressure on a rotary evaporator at 60°C. After precooling at 4°C for 6 hours, 2 times volume of absolute ethanol was added. After standing at 4°C for 12 hours, centrifuged at 3000g for 15 minutes to collect the precipitate. The precipitate was dissolved in 300 mL of water, freeze-thaw repeatedly 10 times, centrifuged, and the precipitate was discarded. The aqueous solution is dialyzed against distilled water for 48 hours with a dialysis membrane with a molecular weight cut-off of 8000Da to remove small molecular impurities. The solution in the dialysis bag is collected and concentrated t...
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[0054] Example 3
[0055] Weigh 1kg of Angelica root and pulverize it into coarse powder; wet with 2000mL 95% ethanol; percolate with 8000ml 95% ethanol, evaporate the dregs of ethanol, dry at 50℃, and extract twice with 8000mL 1.0mol / L KOH reflux , 3h each time. The water extracts were combined and concentrated to 800 mL under reduced pressure on a rotary evaporator at 60°C. After precooling at 4°C for 6 hours, 3 times the volume of absolute ethanol was added. After standing at 4°C for 12 hours, the precipitate was centrifuged at 3000g for 10 minutes. The precipitate was dissolved in 300 mL of water, freeze-thaw was repeated 5 times, centrifuged, and the precipitate was discarded. Add calcium hydroxide alkaline solution to adjust pH 11, place overnight at 4°C, and filter with suction. Adjust the filtrate to pH 5 with sulfuric acid solution, place overnight at 4°C, and then filter with suction. Add alkaline solution of KOH to the filtrate to adjust pH 7. The aqueous solution use...
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