Medicaments for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests and application thereof
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The technology of pests and pests and potions, which is used in the field of prevention and treatment of pests and insect pests. It can solve problems such as weather, soil and waters, worsening living environments, and destroying ecological balance.
Inactive Publication Date: 2016-10-12
乌拉特前旗昌兴达实业有限责任公司
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Abstract
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Problems solved by technology
The control of plant diseases and insect pests often requires a large number of spraying of chemical pesticides many times, which not only pollutes the plants, but also inevitably causes pollution of the surrounding weather, soil and water, destroys the ecological balance, and deteriorates people's living environment
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Embodiment 1
[0038] A mineral agent for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests is prepared by mixing and boiling the following components in parts by weight, and then adding 0.1-1.0% of the weight of the liquid diesel oil and stirring evenly: 150 parts of water, 25 parts of sulfur, and 10 parts of lime , 3 parts of washing powder, the weight of each part is 1Kg.
[0039] The mineral agent for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests is ready-to-use and ready-to-use.
Embodiment 2
[0041] According to the scheme compounding medicament of embodiment 1, prepare according to the following steps:
[0042] One, prepare the water of 150Kg, the sulfur of 25Kg, the lime of 10Kg and the washing powder of 3Kg according to described weight portion;
[0043] 2. Add 150Kg of water to the cauldron to heat, when the water temperature reaches 60°C, add 3Kg of washing powder and stir evenly;
[0044] 3. After stirring evenly, add 25Kg of sulfur, and after the sulfur is slightly dissolved, add 10Kg of 10cm lime blocks;
[0045] 4. After adding lime cubes, observe while stirring. When the liquid turns green, stop the fire, filter the residue, and take out of the pot;
[0046] 5. After the medicinal liquid out of the pot is slightly cooled, add 0.1-1.0% of the weight of the medicinal liquid diesel and stir evenly.
Embodiment 3
[0048] A botanical medicine for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests is prepared by boiling the following components by weight: 30 parts of wormwood, 30 parts of bitter beans, 20 parts of chamaejasma chamaejasmee and 20 parts of licorice, each weighing 1Kg.
[0049] The plant medicine for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests is ready-to-use and ready-to-use.
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Abstract
The invention discloses medicaments for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests and application of the medicament, and relates to the field of plant cultivation. A mineral medicament is prepared by mixing and decocting the following ingredients in parts by weight into liquid medicine: 125 to 165 parts of water, 20 to 30 parts of sulphur, 5 to 15 parts of lime and 0 to 5 parts of washing powder, then adding diesel oil of which the weight is 0.1 to 1.0 percent of the weight of the liquid medicine and uniformly stirring; a plant medicament is prepared by decocting the following ingredients in parts by weight with water: 20 to 40 parts of wormwood, 20 to 40 parts of sophora alopecuroide, 10 to 30 parts of radix euphorbiae ebracteolatae and 10 to 30 parts of liquorice root. An application method of the medicament in disease and insect pest prevention comprises one or a combination of soil sterilization, seed soaking, sprinkling and spraying. The medicament for preventing the plant diseases and insect pests and the application of the medicament, disclosed by the invention, have the beneficial effects that the medicaments have no pollution to the environment, is wide in raw material source, simple in manufacturing technology and low in cost; through reasonable medicament matching use, not only can diseases be controlled from happening, but also insect pests can be effectively prevented, the effect of preventing the diseases and insect pests can be increased to the maximum, the plant disease time can be shortened, and the plant recurrence rate can be reduced.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of plant cultivation, in particular to a medicament for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests in the process of plant cultivation and an application method thereof. Background technique [0002] In agricultural production, people often spray chemical pesticides in the fields to prevent crop diseases and insect pests. Due to the stable physical and chemical properties of some pesticides and their metabolites, they accumulate in the soil and cause environmental pollution problems. The soil environment is an important place polluted by pesticides. As a result of long-term accumulation of pesticide residues in the soil, trace amounts of pesticide residues appear in crops and livestock products, pollute food, and endanger human health. [0003] Environmental pollution from chemical pesticides has become a common concern of all countries in the world. Once some pesticides enter the field, it will take ...
Claims
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Application Information
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