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Phase change metal alloy, phase change metal alloy constant-temperature quilt and preparation method for phase change metal alloy

A phase-change metal alloy and constant temperature quilt technology, applied in carpets, applications, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of many required objects, complex structures, leakage, etc., and achieve the effect of simple structure and ensuring the safety of personal and property

Active Publication Date: 2016-11-16
河北依米康液态金属技术有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because the resistance wire is charged, when it is powered on for a long time, there will be leakage due to problems such as wire aging, which will cause fire, personal safety and other safety hazards.
[0003] The latest constant temperature quilt technology uses hot air pump to circulate hot air to keep the quilt constant temperature, but it has the following disadvantages: (1) The quilt requires many objects and has a complicated structure; The air is heated and circulated to keep the quilt at a constant temperature. Therefore, it is also necessary to energize during use, which may cause electricity leakage due to aging wires and other problems, endangering personal and property safety; (3) The heated air needs to be heated by an air pump. Loop, which will generate more or less noise, affecting the user's sleep quality

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Phase change metal alloy, phase change metal alloy constant-temperature quilt and preparation method for phase change metal alloy
  • Phase change metal alloy, phase change metal alloy constant-temperature quilt and preparation method for phase change metal alloy

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Example 1 tested the step cooling curve of the phase-change metal alloy of the present invention with a melting point of 26°C at an ambient temperature of 20°C. figure 1 It is the step-cooling curve of the phase-change metal alloy with a melting point of 26° C. at an ambient temperature of 20° C. according to the present invention.

[0030] A phase-change metal alloy with a melting point of 26° C. in this embodiment is characterized in that:

[0031] The phase change metal alloy is composed of 69% gallium, 19% indium, 9% bismuth and 3% cesium in mass fraction.

[0032] In this embodiment, the total mass of the alloy is taken as 300g, and the preparation of the phase-change metal alloy according to the present invention includes the following steps:

[0033] (1) Weigh 207g of gallium, 57g of indium, 27g of bismuth and 9g of cesium as the raw materials of the phase-change metal alloy to be prepared.

[0034] (2) Under vacuum or inert gas conditions, heat metal gallium i...

Embodiment 2

[0043] Example 2 shows a typical application of the alloy thermostatic quilt of the present invention. figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the alloy constant temperature quilt of the present invention. Among them: 1 is the quilt cotton filling layer; 2 is the thermal insulation layer in the constant temperature interlayer; 3 is the constant temperature layer in the constant temperature interlayer.

[0044] An alloy constant temperature quilt, comprising a quilt, characterized in that, there is a constant temperature interlayer inside the quilt; the constant temperature interlayer includes more than one thermal insulation layer and more than one constant temperature layer, and the thermal insulation layer is coating slurry and A polymer film made of phenolic resin hollow microspheres, the thermostatic layer is a polymer film made of phase change microcapsules and coating slurry;

[0045] The core material of the phase change microcapsule is a phase change metal a...

Embodiment 3

[0049] figure 2It is a structural schematic diagram of the alloy constant temperature quilt of the present invention. Among them: 1 is the quilt cotton filling layer; 2 is the heat preservation layer in the constant temperature interlayer; 3 is the constant temperature layer in the constant temperature interlayer.

[0050] An alloy constant temperature quilt, comprising a quilt, characterized in that, there is a constant temperature interlayer inside the quilt; the constant temperature interlayer includes more than one thermal insulation layer and more than one constant temperature layer, and the thermal insulation layer is coating slurry and A polymer film made of phenolic resin hollow microspheres, the thermostatic layer is a polymer film made of phase change microcapsules and coating slurry;

[0051] The core material of the phase-change microcapsules is paraffin, and the melting point of the paraffin is 26°C

[0052] When in use, the alloy constant temperature quilt can...

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Abstract

The invention relates to phase change metal alloy, a phase change metal alloy constant-temperature quilt and a preparation method for the phase change metal alloy, and aims at providing the low-melting-point metal alloy with the phase change temperature being 26 DEG C and application of the metal alloy to the constant-temperature quilt. The low-melting-point metal alloy with the phase change temperature being 26 DEG C is composed of gallium, indium, bismuth and cesium. The phase change metal alloy constant-temperature quilt comprises a quilt body, and is characterized in that a constant-temperature interlayer is arranged in the quilt body and comprises one or more heat preservation layers and one or more constant-temperature layers, each heat preservation layer is prepared from slurry coating and phenolic resin hollow microspheres, and each constant-temperature layer is prepared from phase change microcapsules and slurry coating. The low-melting-point metal alloy with the phase change temperature being 26 DEG C serves as the phase change materials in the phase change microcapsules. The low-melting-point metal alloy with the phase change temperature being 26 DEG C can be widely applied to the fields of thermal contact resistance reduction, contact resistance reduction and phase change energy storage, and the phase change metal alloy constant-temperature quilt can be applied to daily lives of people.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a phase-change metal alloy, an alloy constant temperature quilt and a preparation method of the alloy, in particular to a phase-change metal alloy with a phase-change temperature of 26°C. The composition of the phase-change metal alloy is gallium indium bismuth cesium alloy. Excellent thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity and energy storage capacity, not only can be used in the phase change metal constant temperature quilt described in the present invention, but also can be widely used in the field of reducing contact thermal resistance, contact resistance and phase change energy storage; the phase change metal of the present invention Constant temperature can be used in people's daily life. Background technique [0002] At present, electric heating quilts, electric blankets, etc. on the market all arrange resistance wires in the quilts, and generate heat by energizing the resistance wires, and use them while en...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C28/00A47G9/00A47G9/02A47G27/02H05B3/34
CPCA47G9/00A47G9/0215A47G9/0223A47G27/02C22C28/00H05B3/34
Inventor 郭瑞
Owner 河北依米康液态金属技术有限公司
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