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A method for identifying in vivo analytical markers of antischizophrenia drugs in nails

A technology of schizophrenia and markers, which is applied in the field of identification, can solve the problems of sample limitations, etc., and achieve the effects of strong selectivity, mild reaction conditions and high precision

Active Publication Date: 2019-02-19
ACADEMY OF FORENSIC SCIENCE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] In order to solve the problem of sample limitations in the existing methods for identifying anesthesia drugs, the present invention provides a method for rapid analysis of in vivo analysis markers of anti-schizophrenia drugs in nails based on microwave-assisted extraction and liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry technology

Method used

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  • A method for identifying in vivo analytical markers of antischizophrenia drugs in nails
  • A method for identifying in vivo analytical markers of antischizophrenia drugs in nails
  • A method for identifying in vivo analytical markers of antischizophrenia drugs in nails

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Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0025] This embodiment provides a method for quickly identifying in vivo analysis markers of anti-schizophrenia drugs in nails. First, put the nails to be detected and the internal standard clozapine-d4 together in an eppendorf centrifuge tube for microwave heating; Add methanol to the obtained mixture, vortex, and perform centrifugation; take the supernatant of the mixture after centrifugation, and perform liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry analysis on the supernatant. Specific steps are as follows:

[0026] 1) Sample pretreatment

[0027] For poison and drug users, the nails must be decontaminated with organic solvents before treatment.

[0028] The pretreatment of nails is carried out according to the following steps: the nail samples are washed three times with 5 mL of deionized water for 3 minutes each time; and then washed twice with 5 mL of acetone solution for 2 minutes each time. The pretreated nails are dried naturally and cut into small pieces for iden...

Embodiment 2

[0043] Use cosmetic nail clippers to cut along the edge of the nail of the patient taking the medicine, store it in a clean and dry kraft paper bag, and store it in the dark at room temperature. Nail samples were washed three times with 5 mL deionized water, 3 minutes each time; then washed twice with 5 mL acetone solution, 2 minutes each time. Let dry at room temperature. Cut pretreated nails into fine pieces. Take the nail fragment sample, accurately weigh 20 mg, place it in an eppendorf tube, add 100 μL of the internal standard clozapine-d4, place it in a microwave oven, and heat it at 700W twice for 3 minutes each time, with an interval of 5 minutes in between to cool the system. Take it out and let it stand still to return to room temperature, add 400 μL of methanol, vortex, and centrifuge at 12000 r / min for 30 s. Take 200 μL of the supernatant and inject directly. The sample was subjected to the above-mentioned liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry analysis, ...

Embodiment 3

[0045] Use cosmetic nail clippers to cut along the edge of the nail of the patient taking the medicine, store it in a clean and dry kraft paper bag, and store it in the dark at room temperature. Nail samples were washed three times with 5 mL deionized water, 3 minutes each time; then washed twice with 5 mL acetone solution, 2 minutes each time. Let dry at room temperature. Cut pretreated nails into fine pieces. Take the nail fragment sample, accurately weigh 20 mg, place it in an eppendorf tube, add 100 μL of the internal standard clozapine-d4, place it in a microwave oven, and heat it at 700W twice for 3 minutes each time, with an interval of 5 minutes in between to cool the system. Take it out and let it stand still to return to room temperature, add 400 μL of methanol, vortex, and centrifuge at 12000 r / min for 30 s. Take 200 μL of the supernatant and inject directly. The sample was subjected to the above liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry analysis, and the ex...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for identifying an in vivo analysis marker of an anti-schizophrenia drug in nails, in particular to a method for quickly identifying the in vivo analysis marker of the anti-schizophrenia drug in nails based on a microwave assisted extraction technology and a liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. The problem of sample limitation existing in the method of identifying psychotropic narcotics is solved and a new way of thinking is provided. The method is a pioneering method for extraction of the in vivo analysis marker of trace anti-schizophrenia drug from solidified / hard biological samples by microwave assisted extraction under atmospheric pressure, and for a confirmatory analysis of meeting the international and European standards by the liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. The method has the advantages of mild reaction condition, high total release efficiency, high precision, strong specificity and strong selectivity, and the method provided by the invention has no need of overnight, no need of special equipment, and is short in consumed time, and simple and rapid.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to an identification method, in particular to a method for identifying in vivo analysis markers of anti-schizophrenia drugs in nails, and in particular to a rapid identification of anti-psychotic drugs in nails based on microwave-assisted extraction technology and liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. Methods for the in vivo analysis of markers for schizophrenia drug use. Background technique [0002] In recent years, under the joint control of the State Food and Drug Administration, health administrative departments and public security organs, the production, sales and use of narcotic drugs and psychoactive drugs have been effectively monitored. According to the data in the 2014 National Drug Abuse Monitoring Annual Report, The abuse of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances for medical use is on a downward trend. However, new psychoactive substances (such as anti-schizophrenia drugs) that are free from sta...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N30/02
CPCG01N30/02G01N2030/027
Inventor 沈敏冯雪伊陈航
Owner ACADEMY OF FORENSIC SCIENCE