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Special medium for large-leaf caraway soilless culture

A soilless culture and substrate technology, which is applied in the field of special substrates for soilless culture of large-leaf coriander, can solve the problems of low production efficiency, cumbersome management process, large labor amount, etc., and achieve the effects of improving quality, long-term fertilizer efficiency and sufficient nutrients.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-12-14
柳州市欧亚农业发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The traditional soil cultivation of big-leaf coriander has the problems of cumbersome management process, heavy labor and low production efficiency

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0013] A special substrate for soilless cultivation of big-leaf parsley, comprising the following components in parts by weight: 60 parts of peat soil, 30 parts of pig manure, 10 parts of wood chips, 5 parts of vinegar grains, 3 parts of vermiculite, and 10 parts of peanut shell powder 10 parts of bagasse, 10 parts of coconut shell powder, 1 part of sheep manure, 10 parts of plant ash, 10 parts of borax, 10 parts of carbonized rice husk, 5 parts of bagasse, 5 parts of diatomaceous earth, and 5 parts of cassava residue. Moisture content 15%. Grind and mix the above components evenly, pile them into a trapezoid with a height of 1-2 meters and a width of 2-3 meters on a side, pour water on them and seal them tightly with plastic film, and pile them up for 12-14 days.

Embodiment 2

[0015] A special substrate for soilless cultivation of large-leaf parsley, comprising the following components in parts by weight: 80 parts of peat soil, 40 parts of pig manure, 20 parts of wood chips, 6 parts of vinegar grains, 6 parts of vermiculite, and 18 parts of peanut shell powder 20 parts of bagasse, 20 parts of coconut shell powder, 2 parts of sheep manure, 18 parts of plant ash, 18 parts of borax, 18 parts of carbonized rice husk, 12 parts of diatomaceous earth, and 12 parts of cassava residue. The moisture content of the matrix is ​​30%. Grind and mix the above components evenly, pile them into a trapezoid with a height of 1-2 meters and a width of 2-3 meters on a side, pour water thoroughly and seal it tightly with plastic film, and pile it up for 10-15 days.

Embodiment 3

[0017] A special substrate for soilless cultivation of large-leaf parsley, comprising the following components in parts by weight: 70 parts of peat soil, 35 parts of pig manure, 15 parts of wood chips, 6 parts of vinegar grains, 5 parts of vermiculite, and 14 parts of peanut shell powder , 15 parts of bagasse, 15 parts of coconut shell powder, 1.5 parts of sheep manure, 15 parts of plant ash, 15 parts of borax, 15 parts of carbonized rice husk, 8 parts of diatomaceous earth, and 8 parts of cassava residue. The water content of the matrix is ​​20%. Grind and mix the above components evenly, pile them into a trapezoid with a height of 1-2 meters and a width of 2-3 meters on a side, pour water thoroughly and seal it tightly with plastic film, and pile it up for 7-10 days.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a special medium for large-leaf caraway soilless culture. The special medium comprises the following ingredients in parts by weight: 60 to 80 parts of turfy soil, 30 to 40 parts of pig manure, 10 to 20 parts of wood flour, 5 to 6 parts of vinegar residue, 3 to 6 parts of vermiculite, 10 to 18 parts of peanut hull powder, 10 to 20 parts of bagasse, 10 to 20 parts of coconut shell flour, 1 to 2 parts of sheep manure, 10 to 18 parts of plant ash, 10 to 18 parts of borax, 10 to 18 parts of carbonized rice husk, 5 to 12 parts of kieselguhr and 5 to12 parts of cassava residual. Compared with the prior art, the special medium for large-leaf caraway soilless culture has the advantages that raw materials are low in price and easily available, and the special medium has relatively long fertilizer efficiency period and sufficient in nutrients, is capable of promoting growth of large-leaf caraway, increasing the yield and improving the quality, has favorable moisture retention property and air permeability, is low in hardening possibility during a use process, and is suitable for large-area popularization and utilization in production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural planting, and in particular relates to a special substrate for soilless cultivation of coriander with large leaves. Background technique [0002] The traditional soil cultivation of big-leaf coriander has the problems of cumbersome management process, heavy labor and low production efficiency. Compared with conventional cultivation, soilless cultivation does not use soil, which can effectively control the best requirements for temperature, water, light, nutrients and air in the process of growth and development, expand the scope of cultivation, accelerate growth, improve quality, save fertilizer and water, and save Manual operation saves labor and cost. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a special substrate for soilless cultivation of coriander with large leaves. [0004] In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the prese...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00
CPCY02P60/21
Inventor 王大志
Owner 柳州市欧亚农业发展有限公司
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