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A method for producing ginger mycorrhizal tissue culture seedlings

A technology for rooting culture and tissue culture seedlings, applied in the directions of horticultural methods, botanical equipment and methods, plant regeneration, etc., can solve problems such as restricting the development of ginger industry, and achieve the effects of promoting ginger growth, good ginger growth, and ginger growth promotion.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-06-22
MICROBIOLOGY RES INST GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It has seriously restricted the development of ginger industry

Method used

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  • A method for producing ginger mycorrhizal tissue culture seedlings
  • A method for producing ginger mycorrhizal tissue culture seedlings
  • A method for producing ginger mycorrhizal tissue culture seedlings

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] The screening process of a Glomus mosei FCGX-1631 is as follows:

[0040] (1) Put 10-20 g of perennial root sugarcane rhizosphere soil collected from Fusui County, Guangxi, into a food mixer cup as a culture, add 600 mL of deionized water and centrifuge at high speed for 3-5 s;

[0041] (2) Pour out the material obtained by high-speed centrifugation in step (1), and pass through three soil standard sieves (the aperture is 0.8mm in the upper layer, 0.25mm in the middle, and 0.0385mm in the lower layer), and most of the gravel remains in the food mixer cup. Rinse each layer of sieve with running water until the water flowing out is clear;

[0042] (3) The residue in the lower sieve is transferred to a centrifuge tube of 60% sucrose, centrifuged at 1500 rpm for 3 min, and the supernatant in the centrifuge tube is quickly poured into a sieve with an aperture of 0.0385 mm;

[0043] (4) Rinse the supernatant residue in the sieve with water for 1 to 2 minutes and then transfe...

Embodiment 2

[0055] Promoting Effects of Bacterial Strains and Inoculants on Planting of Potted Ginger

[0056] 1. Preparation of bacterial strains

[0057] The preparation method of a Glomus mosesii FCGX-1631 bacterial agent is as follows:

[0058] (a) Using corn as the host, inoculate the root system of corn seedlings with the spores of Glomus mosesii FCGX-1631, and plant them in 121°C under high-pressure steam for 1 hour of sterilization, river sand: zeolite = 3:1 volume ratio river sand zeolite culture In the substrate, cultured under light for 12-16 weeks to obtain Glomus mosesi hyphae; during the light culture period, 100 mL of Hoagland nutrient solution with a mass concentration of 25-50% was poured every 7-10 days; among them, potted plants (780×350× 250mm) production mode, the host density is 35-45 plants / pot;

[0059] (b) Stop watering the corn cultivated in step (a) for 12 to 16 weeks, remove the stalk after the plant dries up, and keep the root system, and the hyphae obtained...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for producing ginger mycorrhiza tissue culture seedling. The method comprises the following steps: (1) taking ginger block to accelerate germination, carrying out aseptic processing, cutting the stem tip to perform induction culture, carrying out subculture and rooting culture to obtain the ginger tissue culture seedling; (2) taking the ginger tissue culture seedling with 2-3 roots and 3-4 leaves in the step (1) to preform seedling exercising; (3) transplanting the tissue culture seedling, mixing the glomus mosseae FCGX-1631 bactericide with a seedling matrix, and culturing. The bactericide obtained in the invention has good promoting effect for ginger growth, is strong in adaptability and colonization, and capable of promoting the ginger to absorb the nutrient in the soil, and promoting the growth and high yield of the ginger; the plant tissue culture, the mycorrhizal seedling and greenhouse transplanting technology are combined to establish a set of ginger mycorrhizal tissue culture sprouting and seedling technical system, technical support is provided for the industrial production of the ginger, and meanwhile, related technology evidence is provided for the mycorrhizal seedling and fast propagation of other plants.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant mycorrhizae, and in particular relates to the production technology of ginger mycorrhizal tissue culture seedlings. Background technique [0002] Ginger is an important economic crop and an important agricultural pillar industry in some areas of my country. The soil-borne disease that affects ginger planting is mainly ginger blast, which is mainly caused by continuous cropping in the soil or spread by diseased ginger species. It has seriously restricted the development of ginger industry. [0003] Using ginger tissue culture technology to produce ginger seedlings on a large scale can improve the quality of ginger seedlings. At the same time, using mycorrhizal technology, the tissue cultured seedlings are artificially inoculated with high-efficiency mycorrhizal fungi during transplantation to realize mycorrhizalization of the seedlings, which will greatly improve the transplanting survival rate and...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01H4/00
CPCA01H4/008
Inventor 汪茜车江旅陈廷速龙艳艳张金莲李冬萍晏卫红覃晓娟刘增亮龙游宋娟陈振松
Owner MICROBIOLOGY RES INST GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI