Method for preserving Brassica oleracea L.var.italicaPlanch
A fresh-keeping method and technology for broccoli, which are applied in the protection of fruits/vegetables with a protective coating, preservation of fruits/vegetables by freezing/refrigeration, food processing, etc., which can solve the problems of easy water loss, corruption, and no frost resistance in the incision , to achieve the effect of simple and practical technical solution, reasonable process design and low cost
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Embodiment 1
[0043] A fresh-keeping method for broccoli, comprising the following steps:
[0044] (1) Material selection: select broccoli with no pests, no flaws, and the same maturity;
[0045] (2) Pre-cooling: Put the picked broccoli in ice water for 2 hours to lower the internal temperature of the stem to below 10°C;
[0046] (3) Rinsing: use a concentration of 1% CaCl 2 Rinse with ice water for 5 minutes;
[0047] (4) Fresh cut: fresh cut according to different specifications of the product;
[0048] (5) Antibacterial coating: Soak fresh-cut broccoli incisions with 0.1% natto filtrate for 10 seconds, drain and enter subsequent processing;
[0049] (6) Sorting and framing: manual or infrared sorting and framing according to specifications and sizes;
[0050] (7) Controlled atmosphere cold storage:
[0051] 1) Place the framed broccoli in a CO 2 , O 2 and N 2 , refrigerated in a controlled atmosphere warehouse with a humidity of 85%; where CO 2 , O 2 and N 2 The composition of...
Embodiment 2
[0055] A fresh-keeping method for broccoli, comprising the following steps:
[0056] (1) Material selection: select broccoli with no pests, no flaws, and the same maturity;
[0057] (2) Pre-cooling: Put the picked broccoli in ice water for 2 hours to lower the internal temperature of the stem to below 10°C;
[0058] (3) Rinsing: use a concentration of 3% CaCl 2 Rinse in ice water for 5 minutes;
[0059] (4) Fresh cut: fresh cut according to different specifications of the product;
[0060] (5) Antibacterial coating: Soak fresh-cut broccoli incisions with 0.5% natto filtrate for 10 seconds, drain and enter subsequent processing;
[0061] (6) Sorting and framing: manual or infrared sorting and framing according to specifications and sizes;
[0062] (7) Controlled atmosphere cold storage:
[0063] 1) Place the framed broccoli in a CO 2 , O 2 and N 2 , refrigerated in a controlled atmosphere warehouse with a humidity of 85%; where CO 2 , O 2 and N 2 The composition of t...
Embodiment 3
[0067] A fresh-keeping method for broccoli, comprising the following steps:
[0068] (1) Material selection: select broccoli with no pests, no flaws, and the same maturity;
[0069] (2) Pre-cooling: Put the picked broccoli in ice water for 4 hours to lower the internal temperature of the stem to below 5°C;
[0070] (3) Rinsing: use a concentration of 3% CaCl 2 Rinse with ice water for 5 minutes;
[0071] (4) Fresh cut: fresh cut according to different specifications of the product;
[0072] (5) Antibacterial coating: Soak fresh-cut broccoli incisions with 0.3% natto filtrate for 10 seconds, drain and enter subsequent processing;
[0073] (6) Sorting and framing: manual or infrared sorting and framing according to specifications and sizes;
[0074] (7) Controlled atmosphere cold storage:
[0075] 1) Place the framed broccoli in a CO 2 , O 2 and N 2 , refrigerated in a controlled atmosphere warehouse with a humidity of 85%; where CO 2 ,
[0076] o 2 and N 2 The compo...
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