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Moringa oleifera cuttage seedling nursing method

A technology for growing seedlings by cuttings and Moringa, which is applied in the field of cuttings and seedlings of Moringa oleifera, can solve the problems of low rooting rate of cuttings, difficulty in cutting propagation, long seedling cultivation period, etc., to reduce the risk of wound infection, improve water permeability and air permeability, reduce The effect of seedling cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-08
铜仁市万山区清泉种养殖农民专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, the seedling raising method of Moringa oleifera is mostly seed seedling raising. Due to the long seedling cycle and the high price of Moringa oleifera seeds, the planting range of Moringa oleifera is limited.
Moringa oleifera belongs to arbor species of single family and genus that are difficult to root, and cutting propagation is difficult, and the rooting rate of its cuttings is very low by conventional treatment.
This is because the fleshy roots of Moringa oleifera are easy to rot, which eventually leads to a low survival rate of cuttings.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A cutting seedling raising method of Moringa oleifera, the method comprises the following steps:

[0023] a. Selection of cuttings: Cut 10 cm of Moringa branches that are strong and free of diseases and insect pests for 1 year, with 1 node on the top, remove the base leaves, and leave ≤ 2 / 3 of the remaining leaves as cuttings;

[0024] b. Treatment of cuttings: After the cuttings are sterilized, put them into IBA or NAA solution with a concentration of 500 μg / g for soaking, and cut them on the cutting bed in a greenhouse with a shading rate of 60-80%, and the cutting depth is 2cm;

[0025] c. Cutting management: After cutting, keep the temperature in the shed at 20°C and the humidity at 65%, and ventilate and sprinkle water to remove rotten and sick cuttings in time;

[0026] d. Transplanting: After the cuttings take root and grow well, they are transplanted into the field.

[0027] In step a, the cuttings are cut and placed in a cool and ventilated place for 0.5h.

...

Embodiment 2

[0034] A cutting seedling raising method of Moringa oleifera, the method comprises the following steps:

[0035] a, selection of cuttings: cut 15cm of Moringa branches that are strong and free of diseases and insect pests for 2 years, with 2 nodes on the top, remove the base leaves, and leave ≤ 2 / 3 of the remaining leaves as cuttings;

[0036] b. Treatment of cuttings: after disinfection, the cuttings are soaked in IBA or NAA solution with a concentration of 650 μg / g, and cut on a cutting bed in a greenhouse with a shading rate of 70%, with a cutting depth of 3 cm;

[0037] c. Cutting management: After cutting, keep the temperature in the shed at 25°C and the humidity at 73%, and ventilate and sprinkle water to remove rotten and sick cuttings in time;

[0038] d. Transplanting: After the cuttings take root and grow well, they are transplanted into the field.

[0039] After the cuttings are cut in step a, place them in a cool and ventilated place for 1 hour.

[0040] In step ...

Embodiment 3

[0046] A cutting seedling raising method of Moringa oleifera, the method comprises the following steps:

[0047] a. Selection of cuttings: cut 20cm of Moringa branches that are strong and free of diseases and insect pests for 2 years, with 3 nodes on the top, remove the base leaves, and leave ≤ 2 / 3 of the remaining leaves as cuttings;

[0048] b. Treatment of cuttings: after disinfection, the cuttings are soaked in IBA or NAA solution with a concentration of 750 μg / g, and cut on a cutting bed in a greenhouse with a shading rate of 80%, and the cutting depth is 4 cm;

[0049] c. Cutting management: After cutting, keep the temperature in the shed at 30°C and the humidity at 85%, and ventilate and sprinkle water to remove rotten and sick cuttings in time;

[0050] d. Transplanting: After the cuttings take root and grow well, they are transplanted into the field.

[0051] After the cuttings are cut in step a, place them in a cool and ventilated place for 1 hour.

[0052] In step...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a moringa oleifera cuttage seedling nursing method. The method comprises steps of cutting slip selection, cutting slip processing, cutting slip management and transplantation. A cuttage bed is formed by yellow soil, river sand and plant ash; the yellow soil, river sand and plant ash are high-temperature disinfected, and then cuttage is conducted; segmentation mangemetn is conducted after the cuttage; parameters of temperature, humidity, shading coefficient and ventilation of a greenhouse is adjusted, so cutting slip survival rate can be improved and seedling nursing cost can be reduced; and moringa olefera promotion and plantation can be facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of cutting seedling raising, in particular to a cutting seedling raising method of Moringa oleifera. Background technique [0002] Moringa is a tropical tree species with unique economic value, rich in vitamins A, B, B1, B2, B3, C, E, high protein, high fiber, and also contains calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, Six mineral elements of sulfur, five trace elements of zinc, copper, iron, manganese, and selenium, and eleven kinds of amino acids, eight of which are essential amino acids that cannot be synthesized by the human body. It has become a popular tree vegetable all over the world and is widely grown in Asia, Africa and South America. [0003] Moringa seeds have significant effects in reducing blood fat and blood pressure, losing weight, regulating the stomach, protecting the liver and abstaining from alcohol, and enhancing human immunity. In addition, it also shows many characteristics in many a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/10A01G1/00
Inventor 冯泽金
Owner 铜仁市万山区清泉种养殖农民专业合作社
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