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Preparation method of unbleached neosinocalamus affinis paper pulp

A bamboo pulp and paper pulp technology, applied in the field of pulping and papermaking, can solve the problems of tensile strength, softness, water absorption not meeting the specified standards, fiber strength damage, strength and toughness decline, etc., to avoid possible damage to the human body. The effect of damage, elimination of residual pollution, and low consumption of raw materials

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-02-22
四川信联融创实业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] There are many disadvantages in the cultural paper and household paper of the prior art, mostly using native wood pulp, which seriously affects the ecological balance of the environment and leads to long-term adverse consequences due to the need to cut down a large amount of wood; part of the cultural paper prepared from native wood pulp The tensile strength, softness, and water absorption of the paper do not meet the specified standards; and in the prior art, in order to increase the whiteness of the paper, European-style pulping is produced using bleached pulp as raw materials in the pulping process, and the bleaching pulp used for bleaching is There are mainly two kinds of oxidants and reducing agents; at present, oxidants are mainly used, and chlorine, hypochlorite, chlorine dioxide, etc. are more commonly used; dioxins, furans, etc. contained in organic chlorides produced in production have carcinogenic properties. sex, mutagenicity, teratogenicity, multiple cranial neuropathy and acute toxicity, and the discharged sewage has a greater adverse effect on the water environment received
After the pulp is bleached by a strong oxidant, the fiber strength will be damaged in different ways, and the strength and toughness will decrease. The products produced are prone to hair loss, powder loss, and wet strength reduction during use.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] The preparation of Cizhu pulp, it comprises the following steps:

[0028] S1. Raw material disintegration: choose Moso bamboo, yellow bamboo and Ci bamboo as raw materials, and dry the raw materials into bamboo pieces with a length of 2 cm;

[0029] S2. Cooking: Soak the bamboo slices with the cooking liquid, the soaking time is 50min, the temperature of the soaking liquid is 85°C, mix the bamboo slices and the cooking liquid evenly at a material-to-liquid ratio of 1:2.5, and then add them to the ball digester. Pass in steam to heat up to 125°C, heat up, let out a little air, and keep warm for 60 minutes to obtain a high-hardness pulp with a hardness of potassium permanganate value 40; the cooking liquid is 10% NaOH;

[0030] S3. Thinning: the above-mentioned high-hardness pulp is sent to the high-consistency refiner for thinning, and the thinning time is 25 minutes;

[0031] S4. Refining: dilute the bamboo pulp after thawing with dilute black liquor to a concentration...

Embodiment 2

[0034] The preparation of Cizhu pulp, it comprises the following steps:

[0035] S1. Raw material disintegration: choose water bamboo and white acacia as raw materials, and dry the raw materials into bamboo pieces with a length of 4 cm;

[0036] S2. Cooking: Mix bamboo slices and cooking liquid evenly at a material-to-liquid ratio of 1:4, and then continue the digester, feed steam to heat up to 140°C, heat up, deflate, and keep warm for 70 minutes, and the hardness is potassium permanganate The high hardness pulp of value 30; Wherein, described cooking liquid is the NaOH of 17%;

[0037] S3. Thinning: the above-mentioned high-hardness pulp is sent to the high-consistency refiner for thinning, and the thinning time is 30 minutes;

[0038] S4. Refining: dilute the bamboo pulp after diluting with dilute black liquor to a concentration of 10%, and refine the diluted pulp to obtain a pulp with a beating degree of 28 ° SR;

[0039] S5. Screening and washing: screen the pulp after ...

Embodiment 3

[0041] The preparation of Cizhu pulp, it comprises the following steps:

[0042] S1. Raw material disintegration: choose Xifeng Cizhu as raw material, and dry disintegrate the raw material into bamboo chips with a length of 3 cm;

[0043] S2. Cooking: Soak the bamboo slices with the cooking liquid, the soaking time is 60min, the temperature of the soaking liquid is 90°C, put the bamboo slices into the cooking pot from the hot black liquor through the pot loader, and close the pot when it is full Cover the pot, add cooking liquid at a temperature of 100°C to the cooking pot, and at the same time discharge the air in the pot and raise the pressure to 0.2MPa, heat up the cooking liquid to 125°C, heat up, keep warm and replace for 70 minutes, and finally use the conveying screw to release the slurry to To spray pot, get the high hardness pulp that hardness is potassium permanganate value 35; Wherein, described cooking liquid is the NaOH of 13%, and the add-on of bamboo chips and c...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of unbleached neosinocalamus affinis paper pulp, and belongs to the technical field of pulping and papermaking. The whiteness of paper pulp prepared from neosinocalamus affinis is 25%-40% ISO, the tensile index is larger than or equal to 8 Nm / g, the folding strength is 15-140 times, the fracture length is 6-8 km, the ash content is smaller than or equal to 1.2%, the breaking length is 150-600 mN, and the beating degree is 16-22-degree SR. The preparation method of the neosinocalamus affinis paper pulp comprises the following steps of raw material repulping, steaming, deflaking, pulp grinding, screening and washing. The neosinocalamus affinis paper pulp can be used for preparing household paper. The paper pulp preparation method has the advantages of being high in yield, easy to operate, convenient to produce, low in cost and environmentally friendly, and 100% of the natural color of the neosinocalamus affinis is kept.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of pulping and papermaking, and in particular relates to a method for preparing unbleached bamboo pulp. Background technique [0002] Due to the increasing shortage of wood resources in the world, it has become the goal pursued by various paper-making enterprises to produce pulp and paper without destroying forests and the environment. As a solution to this problem, the technology of making pulp from non-wood plant fibers using annual or biennial plants such as: farmland waste, bamboo, sugarcane stalks discarded after sugar production, rice and wheat straw, etc. as the main material has been attracting attention. [0003] Household paper refers to all kinds of hygienic wiping paper used to take care of personal home and going out, including roll toilet paper, removable toilet paper, boxed facial tissue, pocket facial tissue, paper handkerchief, napkin, toilet paper, kitchen paper towel, etc. . [0004] The...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D21C3/02D21H11/12
Inventor 金剑锋
Owner 四川信联融创实业有限公司
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