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Method for preparing automobile cooling liquid

A technology for automobile cooling and preparation steps, which is applied in the field of automobile coolant preparation, which can solve the problems of reduced thermal conductivity of coolant, poor storage stability of coolant, and poor biodegradability of components, etc., and achieve good corrosion resistance and scale inhibition performance, Ease of long-term storage and good storage stability

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-03-29
CHANGZHOU DINGRI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The technical problem mainly solved by the present invention: the components in the existing cooling liquid have poor biodegradability, which will cause pollution to the environment, and at the same time, the storage stability of the cooling liquid is poor, and scale is easy to form on the pipe wall after use, resulting in blockage of the cooling system and heat conduction of the cooling liquid In order to solve the problem of performance degradation, a method for preparing automobile coolant is provided. In this method, formaldehyde, acetone, and tetraethyl orthosilicate are stirred and reacted firstly, and then mixed with ammonia water and dodecyl mercaptan to obtain a mixed liquid, and then mixed with Cerium nitrate is stirred and reacted, and then the filtrate obtained by filtration is vacuum concentrated to obtain a mixed additive liquid, and finally it is stirred and reacted with glycerol, n-butanol, polymethacrylic acid, etc. to obtain automobile coolant, which is obtained by the present invention The cooling liquid composition of the invention has good biodegradability, is green and environmentally friendly, does not form scale after use, has good thermal conductivity, and the cooling liquid of the present invention has good storage stability, and long-term storage will not cause a great impact on the use effect , has a broad application space

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0017] First in parts by weight, get 30 parts of formaldehyde, 20 parts of acetone, 19 parts of mass fraction of 20% ammonia water, 6 parts of tetraethyl orthosilicate and 2 parts of dodecyl mercaptan, first formaldehyde, acetone and orthosilicon Put ethyl acetate into a four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer and a dropping funnel, place the four-necked flask in a water bath, use nitrogen protection, set the temperature at 50°C, and preheat at 150r / min for 15min ; Then according to the above parts by weight, the mass fraction is 20% ammonia water and dodecyl mercaptan and stirred evenly to obtain a mixed solution. After the above-mentioned preheating finishes, the temperature is raised to 90° C. drop / s into a four-necked flask, and after stirring and reacting for 20 minutes, add cerium nitrate with 1% dodecyl mercaptan mass, and continue stirring and reacting for 6 hours; Filtrate, collect the filtrate, put the filtrate into a vacuum concentration tank, conce...

example 2

[0020] First in parts by weight, get 33 parts of formaldehyde, 23 parts of acetone, 21 parts of mass fraction of 20% ammonia water, 9 parts of tetraethyl silicate and 2.5 parts of dodecyl mercaptan, first formaldehyde, acetone and orthosilicon Put ethyl acetate into a four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer and a dropping funnel, place the four-necked flask in a water bath, use nitrogen protection, set the temperature at 55°C, and preheat at 150r / min for 18min ; Then according to the above parts by weight, the mass fraction is 20% ammonia water and dodecyl mercaptan and stirred evenly to obtain a mixed solution. After the above-mentioned preheating finishes, the temperature is raised to 93° C. Add dropwise / s into the four-necked flask, stir and react for 25min, then add cerium nitrate with 1.5% dodecyl mercaptan mass, and continue stirring for 7h; Filtrate, collect the filtrate, put the filtrate into a vacuum concentration tank, concentrate in vacuum to 65% of...

example 3

[0023] First in parts by weight, get 35 parts of formaldehyde, 25 parts of acetone, 22 parts of mass fraction of 20% ammonia water, 12 parts of tetraethyl silicate and 3 parts of dodecyl mercaptan, first formaldehyde, acetone and orthosilicon Put ethyl acetate into a four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer and a dropping funnel, place the four-necked flask in a water bath, use nitrogen protection, set the temperature at 60°C, and preheat at 150r / min for 20min ; Then according to the above parts by weight, the mass fraction is 20% ammonia water and dodecyl mercaptan and stirred evenly to obtain the mixed solution. After the above-mentioned preheating is completed, the temperature is raised to 95° C. drop / s into a four-necked flask, and after stirring and reacting for 30 minutes, add cerium nitrate with 2% dodecyl mercaptan mass, and continue stirring and reacting for 8 hours; Filtrate, collect the filtrate, put the filtrate into a vacuum concentration tank, vac...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing automobile cooling liquid and belongs to the technical field of cooling liquid preparation. Formaldehyde, acetone and tetraethyl orthosilicate are stirred for a reaction and then mixed with ammonium hydroxide and lauryl mercaptan to prepare a mixed solution, the mixed solution is stirred with nitric acid for a reaction, a filtrate obtained after filtration is subjected to vacuum concentration to prepare a mixed additive solution, finally the mixed additive solution is stirred with glycerol, butyl alcohol, polymethylacrylic acid and the like for a reaction, and the automobile cooling liquid can be obtained. The prepared automobile cooling liquid is good in component biodegradability, environmentally friendly and excellent in thermal conductivity and storage stability, limescale does not form after the automobile cooling liquid is used, long-term storage has less impact on the use effect, and the automobile cooling liquid has a broad application space.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a method for preparing automobile coolant, which belongs to the technical field of coolant preparation. Background technique [0002] During the combustion process of the combustible mixture, the gas temperature in the cylinder can reach 1700-2500°C. In order to ensure the normal operation of the automobile engine, the parts working under high temperature conditions must be cooled. At present, the forced circulation cooling system is widely used in automobile engines, and the coolant is a working medium that takes away the heat of high-temperature parts in the engine cooling system. [0003] Engine coolant, commonly known as antifreeze, is an indispensable cooling and heat dissipation medium for the engine cooling system. Engine coolant is used to take away a large amount of heat generated by fuel combustion during engine operation, so as to ensure stable operation of the engine at an appropriate temperature. The engine cooli...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C09K5/20
CPCC09K5/20
Inventor 周丽花邹玉薛蕾
Owner CHANGZHOU DINGRI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH