Coral sand solidification method

A curing method and technology of coral sand, applied in construction, infrastructure engineering, soil protection and other directions, can solve problems such as large porosity, loss of active coral sand, and making ends meet, and achieve enhanced crack resistance and impermeability, The effect of maintaining underwater topography and high impact resistance

Active Publication Date: 2017-05-10
HAINAN UNIVERSITY
View PDF5 Cites 6 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, with the increasing impact of global warming and human activities, coral reefs are suffering an unprecedented crisis. Once the loss of coral sand exceeds its growth rate, it will be unable to make ends meet. The sand island is in a state of erosion, which seriously affects the safety of the sand island. Coral sand islands are facing difficulties, and it is urgent to strengthen their protection
[0003] At present, there are many protections for coral sand damage, but most of them start from the ecological point of view. The research from the direction of protecting corals has found out the key species to restore coral ecology, and proposed to transplant reef-building corals to increase coral space to make up for the restoration of coral reef ecology. The time required for the system, due to the lack of in-depth research on the movement characteristics of coral sand, and the phenomenon of sediment loss on coral sand islands, from the perspective of sediment movement, there are few examples of prevention and control of coral sand islands. Coral sand and terrestrial quartz Compared with sand, there is a big difference in physical properties. From the appearance, coral sand has poor roundness, high edge angle, large porosity and other characteristics, which will make coral sand easier to clean under hydrodynamic action. Starting, the activity of coral sand will cause the loss of coral sand, which will lead to the erosion of the coastline of coral sand island

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Coral sand solidification method
  • Coral sand solidification method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] A kind of coral sand curing method, comprises the following steps:

[0033] S1. Drilling the above-mentioned high-pressure jet grouting device to a preset depth, the preset depth is 0.5-2 meters.

[0034] S2. Start the mortar pump valve, squeeze the prepared cement slurry through the mortar pump, transport the cement slurry to the drill pipe, and squeeze and grout the coral sand through the drill bit and the grouting hole. Rotate within the range of 0.5-2 meters and continue to lift and lower the drill pipe, and inject grout while rotating the drill bit, which is conducive to fully mixing the coral sand and cement slurry at this place.

[0035] S3. After the rotary spraying and stirring work is completed, the drill pipe is lifted out, and the coral sand concrete can be obtained after curing.

[0036] The invention can forcibly infiltrate special cement slurry into coral sand through a high-pressure rotary jet grouting device to form coral sand concrete, thereby achievi...

Embodiment 2

[0038] A kind of coral sand curing method, comprises the following steps:

[0039] S1. Drill the above-mentioned high-pressure jet grouting device to a first preset depth, and the first preset depth is 1-2 meters.

[0040] S2. Start the valve of the mortar pump, pass the prepared cement slurry through the extrusion of the mortar pump, transport the cement slurry to the drill pipe, and perform extrusion grouting to the coral sand through the drill bit and the grouting hole. Rotate and continuously lift and lower the drill pipe at a depth of 1 to 2 meters, and inject grout while rotating the drill bit, which is conducive to fully mixing the coral sand and cement slurry there.

[0041] S3. Lifting the drill bit to a second preset depth, the second preset depth is closer to the ground than the first preset depth, and the second preset depth is 0.5-1 meter.

[0042] S4. Rotate and continuously lift and lower the drill pipe within the second preset depth of 0.5 to 1 meter, and inje...

Embodiment 3

[0046] A method for curing coral sand, comprising the following steps:

[0047] S1. Drill the above-mentioned high-pressure rotary jet grouting device to a first preset depth, where the first preset depth is 1-2 meters.

[0048] S2. Start the mortar pump valve, squeeze the prepared cement slurry through the mortar pump, transport the cement slurry to the drill pipe, and squeeze the coral sand through the drill bit and the grouting hole. The drill pipe is set to rotate within a depth of 1 to 2 meters and continuously raise and lower the drill pipe, and the drill bit is rotated while grouting, which is conducive to fully mixing the coral sand and the cement slurry. In order to improve the mixing effect at a deeper position from the ground, In this step, the grouting time should be shorter and the temperature should be higher, preferably the grouting time is 5-10 minutes, and the slurry temperature is 45-60°C.

[0049] S3. Raise the drill bit to a second preset depth, where the se...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention provides a coral sand solidification method. The method comprises the steps that firstly, a high-pressure whirl-spray grouting device is drilled to a preset depth range; secondly, a mortar pump valve is started, slurry is conveyed to a drill pipe by extrusion of a mortar pump, extrusion grouting is conducted on coral sand through a drill bit and a grouting hole, and in the preset depth range, the drill bit rotates while grouting is conducted; thirdly, whirl-spray agitating is completed, the drill pipe is lifted out, and coral sand concrete can be obtained after solidification. The coral sand concrete obtained by solidification of the coral sand is good in compaction degree and high in shock resistance and greatly enhances the crack resistance and permeability resistance of the coral sand base course, the coral sand concrete with a certain strength is formed, and therefore the loss of the coral sand is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of coral sand solidification, in particular to a coral sand solidification method in foundation engineering. Background technique [0002] my country's coral reefs are mainly distributed in the tropical coast and ocean south of the Tropic of Cancer. Most of the islands and reefs scattered in the South China Sea are composed of coral reefs, and the thickness of the reefs is more than 2000m. According to the core formation of Well Nanyong 1 in the Nansha Islands According to the analysis, the coral reef has undergone diagenetic changes below 17.3m, forming reef limestone; above 17.3m is the accumulation of loose unconsolidated or weakly cemented coral reef debris. Coral sand is a special type of rock-soil medium developed in tropical marine environments , mainly composed of coral debris and other marine biological debris, with high calcium carbonate content, special material composition, structure and developmen...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): E02D3/00E02D3/12
CPCE02D3/00E02D3/12
Inventor 房靖超陈涛汪峻峰
Owner HAINAN UNIVERSITY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products